疏浚工程专业英语词汇分解Word格式文档下载.docx

1、中耙挖泥船 trailing suction dredger with central well尾耙挖泥船 trailing suction dredger with stern well钢耙挖泥船 dozer dredger, scraper dredger 开体耙吸挖泥船 split-type trailing suction dredger中边耙挖泥船 trailing suction dredger with central & side suction tubes绞吸挖泥船 cutter suction dredger组合吸扬挖泥船 dismountable suction dred

2、ger 微型吸扬挖泥船 mini suction dredger吸扬挖泥船 suction dredger吸盘挖泥船 dustpan suction dredger管道吸扬挖泥船 pineline suction dredger 链斗挖泥船 bucket dredger自航链斗挖泥船 self-propelled bucket dredger连续斗型链斗挖泥船 closed-connected buck dredger高架链斗挖泥船 over heal bucket dredger斗轮挖泥船 bucket wheel dredger抓斗挖泥船 grab dredger自航抓斗挖泥船 self-

3、propelled grab hopper dredger双瓣（哈壳式）抓斗挖泥船 clamshell grab dredger多瓣抓斗挖泥船 orange pell grab dredger全齿抓斗挖泥船 whole tine grab dredger单索抓斗挖泥船 single rope grab dredger双索抓斗挖泥船 twin rope grab dredger液压抓斗挖泥船 hydraulic grab dredger封闭式抓斗挖泥船 enclosed type grab dredger铲斗挖泥船 dipper dredger反铲挖泥船 back hoe dredger单斗式挖

4、泥船 spoon dredger吹泥船 barge-unloading suction dredger冲流挖泥船 bed wash-out dredger喷射挖泥船 jet lift dredger气动泵挖泥船 pneuma-pump dredger多用挖泥船 multi-purpose dredger底卸式挖泥船 bottom-discharge dredger两栖挖泥船 amphi dredger两栖反铲挖泥船 amphi back hoe dredger带泥舱挖泥船 hopper dredger自航挖泥船 self-propelled dredger非自航挖泥船 non-self-pro

5、pelled dredger 柴油机动力挖泥船 diesel dredger 柴油机电动挖泥船 diesel electric dredger柴油液压挖泥船 diesel hydraulic dredger蒸汽动力挖泥船 steam dredger燃汽轮机挖泥船 gas turbine dredger 内河挖泥船 river dredger挖泥船队 dredging fleet挖泥船分队 dredging caravan拖轮 tow boat, tug, tug-boaat推轮 pusher boat双体推轮 catamaran towboat, catamarantug驳船 barge, l

6、ighter工作驳 working barge工作艇 working boat, dinghy供应驳 supply barge供煤驳 coal barge供煤船 coal tender供水驳 water barge供水船 water tender供油驳 oil barge供油船 oil tender, fuel tender泥驳 hopper barge, spoil barge, mud boat自航泥驳 self-propelled hopper barge自航开体泥驳 self-propelled split barge开体泥驳 split hopper barge侧开泥驳 side h

7、opper barge封底泥驳 elevator barge开底泥驳 hopper dump barge箱形驳 pontoon barge倾斜式甲板驳 tilting pontoon倾复式甲板驳 tipping barge方头驳船 pontoon-bowed barge首锚方驳 head-line barge甲板驳 deck barge半潜甲板货驳 semi-submersible deck cargo barge顶推泥驳 pusher mud barge双体船 catamaran趸船，浮箱船 pontoon住宿船 floating living quarter, accommodating

8、barge电焊工作船 floating welder, welding boat修理船 repair ship航标工作船 buoy tender布标船 buoy layer灯船 light boat测量船 surveying ship, survey vessel接力泵船 floating booster station碎石船 floating rock crusher打桩船 floating pile driver破冰船 ice-breaker布缆船 cable layer救助拖船 rescue tug钻探船 drilling ship起重船 floating crane旋转起重船 floa

9、ting slewing crane自升工作平台 self-elevating working platform登陆浮船（体） landing pontoon引航船 pilot vessel联检船 joint inspection boat巡逻船 patrol boat交通艇 traffic boat, personnel boat锚艇 anchor boat带缆艇 mooring boat救生艇 life boat应急救生艇 emergency boat 潜水工作艇 diver service boat海关艇 customs boat检疫艇 quarantine boat舢板 sampan

10、船舶标记 vessels identification舱室布置 accommodation layout驾驶台 bridge报务室、无线电报房 wireless room （radio cabin, radio rom） 客厅 salon （saloon）会议室 meeting room餐厅 dining room （mess room）休息室 drawing room （day room）吸烟室 smoking room厨房 galley冷食间、配膳间 pantry洗衣房 laundry舱室、住房 cabin （accommodation）客舱 passengers cabin船员舱室 cr

11、ews quarter医务室 hospital, sick bay药房 dispensary （room）浴室、盥洗室 bath （room）盥洗室、厕所 toilet, water closet （W.C.）货舱 cargo hold舷门、走道 gangway进口处 entrance出口处、太平门 exit机舱 engine room锅炉间 boiler room轴遂、地轴弄 shaft turnel舵机房 steering engine room 泵室、泵间 pump room冷藏间 refrigerating chamber （ space）空调间 air-conditioning ro

12、om （ space）鱼肉间 meat and fish room （ chamber）蔬菜间 vegetable room （ chamber）应急发电机室 emergency generator room电瓶间 battery room修理间 repairing room电工（工作）间 electric workshop贮藏室 locker物料间 store room柜、舱、箱 tank双层底柜 double bottom tank前尖舱 fore peak tank后尖舱 aft（er） peak tank舷侧舱 wing tank压载水柜 ballast tank防摇柜 anti-ro

13、lling tank泄水（油）柜 drain tank粪便柜 sewage tank柴油柜 diesel （oil） tank燃（料）油柜 fuel （oil） tank储存柜 storage tank贮油柜 oil reservoir tank日用（油）柜 daily （service） tank滑油柜 lubricating oil tank重力（油）柜 gravity tank回油柜 oil return tank 沉淀柜 settling tank污油水舱（柜） slop tank淡水柜 fresh water tank膨胀水（油）箱 expansion tank卫生水柜 sanita

14、ry tank甲板 deck救生艇甲板 lifeboat deck船首楼甲板 forecastle deck船尾楼甲板 poop deck前甲板 fore deck上甲板 upper deck主甲板 main deck干弦甲板 freeboard deck中层甲板 between deck 下层甲板 orlop deck 游步甲板 promenade deck艇甲板 boat deck驾驶甲板 navigation deck顶甲板 topside deck起居甲板 accommodation deck深舱 deep tank边舱 side tank顶边舱 topside tank日用燃油舱 d

15、aily fuel oil tank循环滑油舱 circulating lubricating oil tank燃油溢油舱 overflow fuel oil tank饮水舱 potable water tank 锅炉水舱 boiler water tank隔离空舱 cofferdam 主尺度 principal dimensions船体 hull船长 length of ship总长 length overall最大长 extreme length垂线间长 length between perpendiculars 设计水线长 designed waterline length满载水线长 l

16、oad waterline length浸体长 submerged length平均浸湿长度 mean wetted length平行中体 parallel middle body进流段 entrance去流段 run船宽 breadth of ship最大宽 extreme breadth型宽 molded breadth设计水线宽 designed waterline breadth浸体宽 submerged breadth甲板宽 beam over deck型宽 molded depth最大高度 maximum height off light waterplane吃水 draft型吃水

17、 molded draft外型吃水 navigational draft设计吃水 designed draft满载吃水 loaded draft压载吃水 ballast draft空船吃水 light draft分舱吃水 subdivision draft龙骨吃水 keel draft首吃水 fore draft尾吃水 aft draft平均吃水 mean draft最大吃水 maximum draft最小吃水 minimum draft长宽比 length-breadth ratio宽度吃水比 breadth-draft ratio型深吃水比 depth-draft ratio长深比 len

18、gth-depth ratio长度吃水比 length-draft ratio宽深比 breadth-depth ratio首型 types of bow尾型 types of stern龙骨线 keel line甲板线 deck line舷弧 sheer脊弧 sheer at deck center前体 fore body后体 after body内倾 tumble-home外倾 flare前肩 forward shoulder后肩 after shoulder水线 waterline设计水线 designed waterline满载水线 load waterline舱底（舭） bilge尖

19、舭 hard chine圆舭 rounded chine首踵 forefoot尾踵 aftfoot尾鳍 fin航速 speed of ship设计航速 design speed试航航速 trial speed服务航速 service speed拖曳航速 towing speed自由航速 free running speed排水量 displacement空船排水量 light displacement满载排水量 full-load displacement超载排水量 overload displacement设计排水量 designed displacement储备排水量 displaceme

20、nt margin排水体积 displacement volume载重量 total deadweight净载重量 payload容积 capacity净容积 net capacity液舱容积 tank capacity容积曲线 capacity curve静水力曲线 hydrostatic curves稳性 stability稳心 metacenter浮力 buoyance回复力矩 righting moment回复力臂 righting lever舱容图 capacity plan积载 stowage挖泥船尾部 dredger stern挖泥船首部 dredger bow左舷 portsi

21、de （PS）右舷 starboard side （SB）浮箱 pontoon主浮箱 main pontoon 边浮箱 side pontoon左舷浮箱 portside pontoon右舷浮箱 starboard pontoon前边浮箱 forside pontoon后边浮箱 aftside pontoon骨架 frame4、船舶主要设备“A”型框架 “A” frame门式构架 gantry frame首部桥梁 forward-mounted ladder尾部桥梁 stern-mounted ladder桥架吊架 ladder gantry桥架枢轴 ladder pivot吊杆 boom缆索

22、 cable护舷材 fender船头防波板 breakwater栏杆 railing定位桩 spud工作桩（主桩） working spud进位桩（辅桩） walking spud移动式定位桩 traveling spud桩尖 point of spud底部提升定位桩 bottom-lift spuds旋转式定位桩 roter spud上定位桩井 upper spud well下定位桩井 lower spud well定位桩长箍 spud sleeve, spud collar, spud keeper 定位桩长箍活门 spud door, spud gate定位桩锁紧长箍 spud clam

23、p定位桩吊架 spud gantry定位桩台车 spud carriage定位桩升降滑轮 spud hoisting sheave定位桩液压柱塞 spud hydraulic ram定位桩倾放装置 spud tilting installation定位桩倾放基座 spud tilting seat钢桩倾倒标号 distinguishing no of spud tilting geas定位桩台车开槽 spud carriage well钢桩长箍吸震器 spud shock absorber定位桩销 spud pin圆柱形钢质定位桩 cylindrical steel spuds液压定位桩起吊设

24、备 hydraulic spud lifting device台车垂直轮 vertical wheel cases台车行走轮 spud carriage vertical wheel台车水平轮 horizontal wheel cases（台车轮）上导轨 upper rail（台车轮）下导轨 lower rail台车水平轮吸震器 horizontal wheel shock absorber绞刀 cutter刀片（绞刀上的） blade （cutter）六叶片曲臂式绞刀 six blade curved arm cutter刀刃（绞刀叶片的） sheath （cutter blade）六叶片篮

25、式绞刀 six blade basket-type cutter绞刀吃水 cutter breaking in闭式绞刀 crown cutter绞刀马达 cutter motor绞刀减速箱 cutter reduction gear开式绞刀 open cutter锥形轮觳绞刀 conical hub cutter斗轮式绞刀 bucket wheel cutter绞刀齿 cutter teeth凿形齿尖 chisel point尖形齿尖 pick point扁形齿尖 flared point绞刀修理平台 gangway for cutter repair绞刀松土器 cutter agitator绞刀轨迹 cutter track绞刀速度 cutter speed绞刀轴 cutter shaft绞刀轴环 cutter collar绞刀轮觳 cutter hub绞刀桥架 cutter ladder绞刀头橡胶轴承 rubber lined bearing for cutter桥架耳柱 ladder truunions桥架倾斜装置 ladder tilting device安全销 safety pin上导轮 upper tumbler下导轮 lower tumbler上导轮中心高 center height of