高考英语复习 重点 必修一二三四Word文档格式.docx

1、5.in order to 为了重点句子1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 2. I dont set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do 3. it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.重点语法直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分）Unit 2 English around the world一、语言要

2、点1. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour 2. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular 3. especially/ specially4. a number of / the number of1. actual adj. 实际的actually adv. 实际上；事实上2. base n. 基地；基础base v. 以为根据basic adj. 基本的3. east n. 东方eastern adj. 东方的；东部的1. present n. 礼物adj. 在场的；目前的vt. 赠送 2. command n.& v.

3、 命令；指令；掌握3. request n.& v. 请求；要求4. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认5. straight adj.笔直的；正直的 adv. 直接；挺直6. block vt. 堵塞；阻碍n. 街区；木块；石块e up走近；上来；提出7.make use of 利用；使用8.such as例如；像这种的9.play a part （in） 扮演一个角色；参与10.because of 因为；由于1. Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?2. 状语从句中的省略Unit 3

4、 Travel journal语言要点1. finally/at last/in the end2. across/through/over3. persuade / advise4. beneath / under / below1. organize vt. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛纺的; 纯毛的3. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚决的determination n. 决心; 坚定性1. prefer v. 更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） 2.

5、 persuade v. 说服；劝说3. insist v. 坚持4. determine v. 决定；确定；下定决心11.care about 关心，在乎 go through 经历；12.give in 屈服，让步，投降；上交13.change ones mind 改变主意1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。（强调句）2. She insisted that she （should） organize the tri

6、p properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。现在进行时表示将来 （见语法部分）Unit 4 Earthquakes语言要点（模块）1. congratulate / celebrate2. destroy / ruin / damage / harm3. rise / raise / lift4. hurt / injure / wound1. frighten vt. 吓唬；使惊吓frightened n. 受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的2. nation n. 民族；国家；国民national adj. 民族的；国家的3. suffer v.

7、受苦; 吃苦头suffering 苦难；痛苦sufferer n.受苦者; 受难者1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然破裂 2. ruin v.&n. 毁灭，使破产，遗迹，废墟（名词时常用复数）3. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救4. judge n.&v. 法官，鉴赏家，裁判，判断，估计14.right away 立刻，马上15.at an end 结束，终结16.instead of 代替，而不17.tens of thousands of 数以万计的1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2.

8、 All hope was not lost.定语从句 （见语法部分）Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero1. fight for/against/with 2. reward / award3. accept / receive4. since / because / as / for1. cruel adj. 残暴的, 残忍的cruelty 残暴, 残忍2. hope n. v.希望; 期望hopeful adj. 有希望的, 顺利的, 有前途的hopeless adj. 没有希望的; 令人绝望的3. educate vt. 教育education n.

9、 教育; 教育体制educated adj. 受过教育的; 受过训练的1. devote vt. 投入；献身 2. vote v. 投票（决定）；选举n. 投票, 选票,表决, 得票数3. reward n. 报酬，奖金vt. 酬谢，给以报答4. equal adj. 平等的；相等的5. advise v. 建议1.be in prison 在狱中，被监禁2.out of work 失业,出问题3.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心1.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less importa

10、nt, or fight the Government. 2.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics1. select / choose / elect / pick2. country /nation /state / land3. missing / lost / gone4. former / previous5. find / find out / discover1.value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的; 很有价值的valueless ad

11、j. 无价值的; 没有用处的2. survive v. 继续生存或存在survival n. 存活; 幸存 survivor n. 幸存者3. decorate v. 装饰decoration 装饰; 装潢decorative adj. 装饰的; 作装饰用的1. fancy adj. 不寻常的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像2. consider vt. 考虑；认为3. wonder n.惊奇，奇迹；不知道（想知道） 4. doubt n.怀疑；不确定； 不信任；v.对无把握，怀疑5. worth adj.值得（做某事）; 有（做某事）的价值; n.价值; 用处18.in return

12、回报,作为报酬19.rather than不是别的，而是20.think highly of 看重；高度评价1. Frederick William I，the King Of Prussia，could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history2. Later，Catherinehad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Peters-burg where she spent her

13、summers限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 （见语法部分）Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. make sure/be sure/for sure 2. in charge of/in the charge of3. compete / contest4. basis / base / foundation（顺序未调）1. advertise vt. 做广告; 登广告advertisement n. 广告advertising n. 做广告 （作定语）2. replace v. 代替, 取代replacement n. 代替, 取代 replaceable adj. 可代

14、替的; 3. interview v. n.面试, 面谈; 采访interviewee （面试中）受审核者; 被接见者; 被采访者interviewer主持面试者; 接见者; 采访者1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费3. bargain n.协议；廉价物；v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判4. promise v. & n. 允诺；答应5. deserve vt. & vi. 应得; 值得1. take part in参与；参加2. stand for stand for

15、代表；象征；表示3.used to 过去常做某事4.one after another one after another/the other 一个接一个地1. How often do you hold your Games?2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.一般将来时的被动语态 （见语法部分） 词语辨析 （旨在提供完形填空所需材料） Unit 3 Computers1. personal / private / individual2. after all/above all/at all/in a

16、ll3. type / kind /sort4. deal with/do with（未调顺序）变化（未调顺序）1.explore vt. & vi. 勘探; 探测; 探险exploration n. 勘探;exploratory adj. 勘探的; 探测的; 探索的2. universe n. 宇宙; 世界universal adj. 全体的; 共同的;普遍的；宇宙的3. appear v. 出现; 显现; 呈现appearance n. 出现; 呈现外表; 外貌; 外观1. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和2. advantage n.优点；优势；有利条件3. goal n. 球

17、门；进球得的分；目标4. signal n. 信号, 手势, 声音, 暗号 v. 发信号; 用信号传达; 用信号与通讯 5. arise vi.（arose, arisen）出现； 发生21.in common 共同的；共有的；共用的22.in a/one way 在某种程度上, 从某种意义上说23.watch over 看守; 监视; 照看24.make up 化妆；化装；捏造，虚构（故事，诗等）1. By the1940s工had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow larger!2. However，this

18、reality also worried my designers现在完成时的被动语态 （见语法部分）Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 1. contain / include 2. reserve / keep / preserve3. reduce / decrease4. fierce / wild / violent（未调顺序）1. power n. 能力powerful adj. 强有力的; 力量大的powerfully adv. 强有力地; 力量大地2. appreciate v. 理解并欣赏; 赏识; 高度评价appreciation n. 欣赏; 感激 ap

19、preciative adj. 有欣赏力的; 表示赏识的; 感激的3. succeed v. 成功; 做成; 达到目的 success 成就; 成名; 发财; 胜利; 达到目的successful adj. 获得成功的; 取得成效的; 达到目的的1. wild adj. 野生的, 野的, 未驯化的；无居民的, 荒凉的2. die out（指物种）死光；灭绝, 火慢慢熄灭3. hunt vt. & vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜索4. distant n. （空间或时间）远隔的, 遥远的5. mercy n. 仁慈; 宽恕; 宽容; 恩惠; 幸运1. pay attention to 注意3. co

20、me into being形成；产生（不可用于被动语态或进行时态）1. She turned around and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.2. They set the number of animals to be hunted.现在进行时的被动语态（见语法部分）Unit 5 Music1. extra / additional2. instrument / equipment3. perform / act4. come up with /come up/ come up to1. perform v. 执

21、行, 履行; 表演performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就performer n. 表演者; 演出者 2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起attraction attractive adj. 吸引的3. devote vt. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身于某事物devotion n. 付出（时间 精力等）; 献身devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. （使某物）滚动; 摇晃2. attach vt. & vi. 系上； 缚上；附加；连接3. for

22、m vt. 形成 构成 组成4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人某事物5. brief ad阿j. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要；任务简介25.dream of梦想26.break up分裂；解体；打碎；结束27.sort out 分类1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends2. However，after a year or so in which they became more seriou

23、s about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band定语从句：介词+关系代词（见语法部分）必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元要点预览 （旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out 2. celebrate / congratulate 3. gather / collect 4. award / reward1. beauty n.美

24、，美丽；美人，美的东西beautiful adj. 美的，美丽的 beautifully adv.美丽地；优美地beautify v.美化，变美2. religion n. 宗教,信仰religious adj.宗教的,虔诚的3. satisfy vt. 满足；使满意satisfaction n.满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied感到满意的4. arrive vi. 到达，到来arrival n. 到达,到来,到达者/物5. depend vi. 依靠,信赖, 决定于dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的independentadj.独立的,自主的depende

25、nce n.信赖，依赖independence n. 独立，自立6. energy n. 活力，精力，能源energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的energetically adv. 精力充沛地，积极地7. apologize vi. 道歉，认错apology n. 道歉，认错8. sad adj. 悲哀的；十分糟糕的，令人伤心遗憾的sadly adv. 悲哀地；凄惨地sadness n.悲哀；悲痛；凄惨1. mean （meant, meant） vt.&vi. 意思是；意味着；打算；预定 2. starve vi.&vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 3. belief n. c,u 信任；信仰；信心 4. gain vt. 获得；得到 n.c,u 收获；获利5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 6. permission n.u 许可；允许7. remind vt. 提醒；使想起8. forgive （forgave, forgiven） vt. 原谅；饶恕1. take place 发生;举行2. in memory of 纪念；追念3. dress