综英二年级上115单元翻译Word格式文档下载.docx

1、9.那些男孩太吵闹，我把他们骂了一顿。（tell off）I told the boys off for making so much noise.Translation- unit 21.他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程。（resolve, work on） He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2.他们看见一位老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒。（knock over）They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3.

2、他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃，摸索着寻找电灯开关。（grope）He walked unsteadily/ stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4.病了3个月之后，他几乎站也站不稳了。（rise to ones feet）After three months illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5.由于人手不足，无法按期完成任务。（a shortage of）Owing to a shortage of staff, the task couldnt

3、 be fulfilled on schedule/ time.6.在经济萧条期间，公司遭遇到财政困难。（run into）During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7.那盲女上了拥挤的公共汽车，乘客们给她让出了地方。（make room for）When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8.他终于抓住了悬崖上的岩石，止住了下滑。（hold on to）He

4、 at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.Translation- unit 31母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生。（sendfor）Mother sent Tom for the doctor immediately.2.由于糖用完了，她没做成蛋糕。（run out of） She failed to make the cake because of she had run out of sugar.2. 母亲对她那个自私不孝的儿子彻底失望了。（be disillusio

5、ned）The mother is now thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish son.3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话。（have no knack for）She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. 从一开始他就和足球结下了不解之缘。（be meant for）He and football were meant for each other from the start.5. 老板指派我在第一个月里做秘书工作。（assign）My boss assigne

6、d me the secretarial work for the first month.6. 驾驶员违反交通规则，除了罚款之外，还有别的处罚办法吗？（alternative to）If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternative to a fine?7. 他老是苯手苯脚，因而常常遭人嘲笑。（subject to）Being a clumsy person, he ofen subjects himself to ridicule.Translation- unit 51.那天晚上詹姆斯和你一起吃晚饭了吗？（in ques

7、tion） Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2.教练对比赛的最终结果表示满意。（ultimate）The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3.为了排除各国人民交往中的语言障碍，许多语言学家都在研究新的世界语。（embark on） To remove the linguisitic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have emb

8、arked on the study of a new universal language.4.合资企业的出现使我们有了更多接触外国人的机会。（contact with） The emergence of joint-venture enterprises have increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5.妈妈嘱咐他收拾起桌上的零碎东西，把它们放进抽屉里。 Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the

9、desk and put them in the drawer.6.因为一句小小的玩笑，他们之间发生了一场争吵。（arise out of） Their argument arose out of a small joke.7.照片不清楚，我认不出其中的女孩。（identify） The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8.如果有人说他自己能和鬼神交流，你会信吗？（claim） If someone claims to have a ability to communicate with ghosts, woul

10、d you believe it?Translation- unit 61.毕业后，他先是做工程师，然后当了厂长。（to start with） After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then director of a plant.2.我想我还是接受他的邀请为好，因为你不能老是拒绝别人。（may as well） I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you cant keep saying no to people.3.为了安全起见，车上每个人都必须系上安全带

11、。（for the sake of） Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4.把温度降到摄氏零度，水就会变成冰。（reduce to） Reduce the temperature to zero digrees centigrade and water will freeze turn into ice.5.他被指控犯盗窃罪。事实上，他是无辜的。（be accused of） He was accused of theft, but actually he was innocent.6.除了女主角的

12、表演有点过火外，这是一部优秀的影片。（otherwise） The heroines performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7.有时大人也会上小孩的当。（fall for）Sometimes even adults will fall for childrens tricks.8. 如果她和你分手，那是你活该，谁让你老是对她撒谎？（serve somebody right）You lied to her again and again.So if she leaves you, i

13、t serves you right.Translation- unit 71. 我没按父亲的意思去学做生意，他非常生气。（cross）My father was very cross at my not learning budiness from him.2. 这些孩子虽然现在很调皮，但他们长大后会明白，做坏事是逃不了惩罚的。（with impunity）Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others woul

14、d not get away with impunity.3. 她请人把东西用一块蓝布包好，装进箱子。（have.wrapped）She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.4. 我下个月回家度假。（on leave）Ill be home on leave next month.5. 我们费了九牛二虎之力将门打开。（have.job to do）We had a terrible job to open the door.6. 他们不知道，其实她就在附近。（unknown）Unkn

15、own to them, she was nearby.7. 这个罪犯被剥夺了一切政治权利。（deprive）The criminal was deprived of all political rights.8. 对不起，是我错了。（in the wrong）Im sorry, Im in the wrong.Translation- unit 81. 春天和秋天我都喜欢，但是我更喜欢春天。（perfer over）I like both spring and autumn, but I perfer over autumn.2.我相信电子汽车总有一天会取代汽油汽车。（supplant） I

16、 believe that the electrical cars will supplant the petrol cars one day.3.他们提醒他攀登喜玛拉雅山很危险，可他偏不听。（warn of） They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himlayas, but he didnt listen to.4.老师告诉学生，他们的前途取决于教育。（hing on） The teacher told the students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5

17、.她获得了最佳演员奖，大家都觉得她当之不愧。（deserve） Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the year.6.这个孩子每次碰到困难都去找妈妈，而不是自己处理。（turn to） Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution rather than trying to solve it herself.7.丈夫去世后，她一如既往的培养3个女儿。（nurture） After

18、 her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8.现在人们学英语，似乎不是在学习一门有实用价值的语言，而是在学一种语法。（lessthan） It seems that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than for its grammer.Translation- unit 91. 这个公司的业务有商用电器和家用电器两种。（fall into）The business of this company fall into tw

19、o categories commercial electric appliances and household.2. 这个农场出产的粮食能够满足我们的需要。（yield）The farm yields enough crops to meet our needs.3. 通过生物技术，人们培育出了一种抗病的西红柿。（dreeb）Through biotechnology,a new type of tomate has been bred which is resistant to disease.4. 他设法使老板明白了他现在所做的工作对公司很重要。（relevance）He manage

20、d to make the boss see the relevance of what he was doing to the companys business.5. 我非常喜欢海明威的作品，尤其是他的小说永别了，武器。（in particular）Im very fond of Hemingways novels Farewell to Arms in particular.6. 这个沙发一拉开，就可变成床。（convert into）The sofa can be converted into a bed when unfolded.7. 因为尚在摸索阶段，我不得不严格按计划来做。（f

21、eel ones way）I have to strick to the plan as Im still feeling my way.8.他终于抵挡不住诱惑，又喝了一杯酒。（succumb to） He finally succumbed to temptation and had another drink.Translation- unit 101. 在传统戏剧白蛇传里，白蛇以美女化身来到人间，爱上了许仙，与之结为夫妻。（in the shape of）In Chinese traditional opera, the White Snake who comes down to the

22、 earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xu Xian to whom she gets married later.2. 她一看到血就会头晕。（at the sight of）She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.3. 他今天上课是不停的打盹。（drowse）He kept drowsing in class this morning.4. 他全盘道出了两家不和的事实。（relate）He related the whole story of the long-stan

23、ding dispute between the two families.5.她一想起她那死于车祸的孩子就泪水涟涟。（at the thought of） She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.6.我突然明白他他原来是想帮助我。（dawn on） It dawned on me that he was actully trying to help me.8. 他们三人藏身的岩洞仅有两米高。（no more than）The cave for the three o

24、f them to hide in was no more than two meters high.Translation- unit 121. 我们都被这小孩的话搞糊涂了。（be bewildered）We were bewildered by the childs words.2. 亚伯拉罕.林肯出身卑微，却成了美国的第十六任总统。（humble）Abraham Lincoln, who was of humble origin,became the 16th present of MSA.3. 他们的国家要在短期内克服经济困难，几乎是不可能的事。（all but）Their count

25、ry is all but impossible to recover from its economic recession within a short period.4. 他用钱精打细算是出了名的。（be careful with）He is famous for being careful with money.5. 成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰。（interfere with）One of reasons why it is difficult for adults to learn a forgein language ia that their mother tongue

26、 often interferes with their learning.6. 这些罪犯企图用金钱堵住目击者的嘴巴。（silence）The criminals tried to silence the witbess with money.7. 政府应该负起责任，解决大量工人失业的问题。（be up to）Its up to the government to solve the problem of massive unemployment.Translation- unit 111. 我们的左侧有条路直通山脚。（lead to）There is a road on the left l

27、eading to the foot of the mountain.2. 为了减肥，她只吃蔬菜，其他一概不吃。（nothing but）In order to lose weight she eats nothing but vegetables.3. 很抱歉，我们现在不能聘用你。如果将来职位有空缺，我们会与你联系。（vacant）Im sorry we cant hire you. If there is a vacant position,well relate you.4. 我们无法按时完成这项任务，因为我们人手不足。（short for）We cant complete the pr

28、oject as scheduled because we are short of staff.5. 孩子们将来一定会意识到，父母的唠叨是为了他们好。（for ones good）Children will understand one day that parentsnagging is for their good.6. 当她得知女儿被找到时，禁不住放声大哭了起来。（burst out）She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had been found.7. 如果你有困难，可以随时来找我。（hesitate to do）If you have any difficulties, dont hesitate to come to see me.Translation- unit 131. 她把头发盘在头上，看起来很漂亮。（pile up）She looks very beautiful when she piles up her hair on top of her head.2. 商店里出售的箱包里塞瞒了纸，为的是好看。（stuff）The cases and bags being sold in the shops are stuffed with paper so