1、bereadyfor为做好准备Wearereadyforthenewterm.14besorryfor为而难过msorryforhearingthebadnews.15bothand和(两者)都Bothteachersandstudentsshouldworkhard.16bringsb.sth./bringsthtosb把某物带给某人mthirsty.Pleasebringmesomewater.mthirsty.Pleasebringsome?watertome.17bringsth.withsb.某人带来某物Pleasebringacomputerwithyounexttime.18bu
2、ysb.sth.给某人买某物Myfatherboughtmeanewbikelastweek.Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.19eitheror要么要么llgiveyoueitherabookoradictionary.20enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Manyboysenjoyplayingcomputergames.21finishdoingsth.做完某事Haveyoufinisheddoingyourhomework22get+比较级?变得更Theweatherisgettingwarmerinspring.23geton(well)w
3、ith与相处(融洽)Lindagetsonwellwithherclassmates.24getreadyforDidyougetreadyfortheEnglishexam25getsth.ready把某物准备好Pleasegeteverythingreadyfortheparty.26givesb.sth./givesthtosb把某物给某人Igaveabooktoeachoftheboys.DavidgavemeaMP3lastyear.27goondoingsth.继续做某事Itwaslate,buttheystillwentonworking.28hadbetter(not)dost
4、h.最好(不要)做某事Youdbetterfinishtheworkbeforesupper.dbetternotbelateagainforclass.29hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事Tomhatesgoingshopping.30hearsb.dosth.听见某人做了某事了Didyouhearsomeonegoout31hearsb.doingsth.听见某人在做某事Iheardagirllaughingoutsidejustnow.32helpsb.(to)do/withsth.帮助某人做某事Sheoftenhelpshermotherdohousework.Lucyoftenh
5、elpsmewithmyEnglish.33Idontthinkthat我认为不/没IdontthinkthatliuXiangwillgiveup.34Iwouldliketo我想IwouldliketolearnEnghishabroad.35Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人?时间Ittakesmeanhourtoridetoschooleveryday.36Itsbadfor对有害ItsbadforchildrentowatchtoomuchTV.37Itsgoodfor对有好处sgoodforustodosports.38Its(forsb.)todo
6、sth.做某事(对某人来说)seasyforchildrentolearnEnglishwell.39Itstimefor/todo.该做某事了stimefordinner.stimetohavedinner.40smeterslong/wide它米长宽Thebridgeis50meterslong.Thismountainisover500metreshigh.Theroadis10metreswide.41keepdoingsth.持续做某事TheboyhaskeptreadingEnglishforanhour.42keepsb.doingsth.让某人(持续)做某事Dontalways
7、keepuswaitingforyou.43keepsth.adj.保持使某物Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.44lendsb.sth./lendsthtosb把某物借给某人Wouldyoulendyourbiketome45letsb.(not)dosth.让某人(不)做某事Letmehelpyoucaryytheheavybox.Letsnotbelateforschoolagain.46likedoing/todosth.ManyboyslikewatchingNBAonTV.Jimlikestogoswimmingeverysummer.47m
8、akesb.(not)dosth.使某人(不)做某事Mymothermakesmeplaythepianoeveryday.Theaccidentmademenotarrivethereintime.48makesth.adj.?使某物Hissonoftenmakeshisshirtdirty.49minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow50neithernor和(两者)都不Hecanneitherdancenorsing.51notatall一点也不tbelievethemanatall.52notuntil直到才Iwontleaveunt
9、iltherainstops.53notonlybutalso不但而且MissLiisnotonlyfriendlybutalsohelpful.54onetheother一个另一个Ihavetwofriends.OneisTom,theotherisJoy.55passsb.sth./passsthtosb把某物递给某人Pleasepassmethedictionary.mhungry.Passthepieceofbreadtome.56seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事了Isawtheteacherentertheofficejustnow.57seesb.doingsth.看见某人
10、在做某事Hesawmanypeopletakingphotosthere.58sendsb.sth./sendsthtosb把某物发送给某人Pleasesendthelettertoyourparents.Pleasesendmeaphotoafteryougetthere.59showsb.sth./showsthtosb?把某物出示给某人看Heshowedmehisphotosthismorning.Pleaseshowyourticketstome.60sothat如此以致Heissolazythathenevercleanshisroom.61someothers?一些其他Theyre
11、here.Somearesingsing,othersaredancing.62spend(in)doingsth.(某人)做某事花费Hespentmostofhismoneyinbuyingbooks.63spendonsth.(某人)在某方面花费Hespentmostofhismoneyonbooks.64stopdoingsth.?停止做某事Theystoppedtalkingwhenthebellrang.65stopsb.fromdoingsth.?阻止某人做某事Youshouldstoptheboysfromfighting.66stoptodosth.停下来去做某事Whenshe
12、sawme,shestoppedtotalktome.67takesthwithsb.某人拿走某物dbettertakearaincoatwithyoutoday.68tellsb.howtodosth.告诉某人怎样做某事Billtoldmehowtosolvebusinessproblems.69tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不要)做某事Teachersalwaystellsustoworkhard.Myfathertoldmenottoplayinthestreet.70tellsb.sth./tellsthtosb把某事告诉某人Hetoldmethegoodnewsju
13、stnow.Youshouldtellthegoodnewtoyourparents.71the+比较级,the+比较级越,越Themorewegettogether,thehappierwewillbe.72Thereissth.wrongwith有毛病Theressomethingwrongwiththewatch.73tooto太以致不能Thecameraistoooldtouse.74usedto(过去)常常做某事Heusedtoplayfootballwhenhewasyoung.75What/Howabout怎么样?Ihavenotimetoday.Whatabouttomorro
14、w76Whatsthematter(with)()出什么事了?Tomisnothere.Whatsthematterwithhim77Whatswrong(with)()怎么了?WhatswrongwithyouYoulooktired.78Whynot?为什么不呢?Whynotplayfootballwithus79Wouldyouliketo?您想吗?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink80Would/Could/Willyouplease.请您好吗?WillyoupleaseshowmeyourticketsWouldyoupleaselendmeyourbikeCo
15、uldyoupleasepassthebooktotheboy一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth.赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.恳求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决议做某事decidetodosth.决议做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决计做某事expecttodosth.等待做某事feartodosth.惧怕做某事helptodosth.协助做某事hope
16、todosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth.计划做某事failtodosth.未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise
17、sb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth.恳求某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希望某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth.协助某人做某事invi
18、tesb.todosth.约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事needsb.todosth.需求某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.费事某人做某事w
19、antsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.供认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事avoiddoingsth.防止做某事considerdoingsth.思索做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdo
20、ingsth.保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.坚持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推延做某事stopdoingsth.中止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事四、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让
21、某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.留意某人做某事observesb.dosth.察看某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事watchsb.dosth.察看某人做某事初中生必会短语abottleof一瓶aglassof一杯acupofalittle一点,少量afew一些,少数几个akindof一种,一类anumberof一些,许多againandagain反复地,再三地agreetodosomething同意做某事agreewithsomebody同意某人的看法,与某人的看法一致Alot很,非常Alotof许多,大量Apieceof一片(一张
22、,一块)Abit(of)少量(的),一点Apairof一对,一双Amomentlater片刻之后Aplaceofinterest名胜amomentago刚才allday一整天,一天到晚allnight好,行,不错allthesame仍然,还是allthetime一直,始终,总是alltheyearround一年到头allbyoneself独立,单独allkindsof各种各样的allover遍及afterawhile过了一会儿arrivein(at)aplace到达某地againandagain再三地,一再地,反复地askfor请求,询问asas与一样assoonas一就asusual像平常一
23、样asif好像aslongas长达,只要assoonaspossible尽可能早地,尽快aswell也,又,同样地athome在家atschool在学校atwork在工作atnight在夜里atfirst起先,开始attheendof在结尾,到尽头atthesametime同时attimes有时,偶尔atonce立刻,马上atmidnight在半夜attheheadof在的尽头atthemoment此刻atlast终于,最后atleast至少,起码atsea在大海上attheageof在岁时atthebeginningof起初,开始befullof充满begoodat在方面(学得,做得)好;善
24、于belatefor迟到beableto能,会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对感到惊讶bebusydoing忙着做beexcitedabout对感到兴奋befilledwith用充满bemadein在生产或制造bemadeof由组成,由构成bepleasedwith对感到满意beproudof以而自豪beusedfor用于beborn出生于beangrywith对(某人)发脾气beawake醒着的befamousfor因而有名的befedupwith厌倦beinterestedin对感兴趣bestrictwith对严格要求be/getlost迷失(道路)beforelong不久b
25、egonespardon请原谅,对不起bothand和都byair/plane/sea/ship乘飞机/船bytheway顺便说,顺便问一下bythetime到的时候byaccident偶然callon拜访callup号召,打电话comeback回来comefrom出生于,来自comein进来,进入comeon来吧,跟着来,赶快comeout出来,开花,发芽comeover过来,顺便来catchupwith赶上cometooneself苏醒,恢复知觉comedown下来,落cometrue实现comeupwith提到,提出cleanup清除,收拾干净carryon坚持下去cutdown砍到compareto与相比comparewith与相比connectto连接,相连connectwith与连接dayandnight日日夜夜dealwith处理,对付dependon(upon)依靠,相信,信赖(be)differentfrom与.不同devideinto(in)把分成dosomecleaning做扫除dosomeshopping购物dooneshomework做作业do(so
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