第一部分 必修三 Unit 3Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、19I got caught in the traffic jam，so I missed the first scene（场）of the play.词性转换1I must offer him an apology for my rudeness（rude） last night.2Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently（patience）3Although I have much belief in him，I dont b

2、elieve this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.（believe）4Even though they have gained permission to attend the meeting，they are not permitted to take pictures.（permit）.短语填空1What are you staring_at（凝视）? A flying object in the sky.2Come on，take_a_chance（冒险）You may lose，but its worth try

3、ing.3As a boy，his parents left him and he was_brought_up（抚养）by his grandfather.4He likes summer，but as_for（关于；至于）me，I like winter much better.5A lot of famous scientists made some amazing discoveries by_accident（偶然）while they were actually looking for something else.6He seems to be giving the impres

4、sion that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris.On_the_contrary（与此相反），he had a wonderful time.7I need a_large_amount_of（许多；大量）money to buy that expensive apartment.8He could not account_for（解释）his absence from school，so the teacher phoned his parents.1句型公式：强调句型是他们的成功故事让我决定不遗余力地把世界变成一个更美好的地方。It_is_their_su

5、ccess_stories_that make me decide to spare no effort to make the world a better place.2句型公式：find宾语宾语补足语当我上高中后，我发现老师们都很有耐心，也很体贴。When I went to high school, I found_the_teachers_patient_and_considerate3.句型公式：had just done.when.上星期一，我们刚上完语文课，老师突然滑了一跤，摔倒了。Last Monday，we had_just_finished_our_Chinese_cla

6、ss_when the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.4句型公式：it作形式主语我急需提高我的英语口语，因此对我来说找到一个可以向他学习的当地人真是太好了。I badly need to improve my oral English，so it_is_great_for_me_to_find_a_native_speaker to learn from.（四川卷满分作文）5句型公式：疑问词ever从句无论身在何处，他都会帮助任何需要帮助的人。Wherever_he_is，he will help whoever needs help.第一板块 重点单词1

7、.permit v.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译We do not permit smoking（smoke） in the office.The government has already permitted the company to_use（use） special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.（2017With your permission（permit），I will carry out the project as soon as possibl

8、e.Having got permit to hunt，I began to make full preparations.permit前加aWithout permit，you shouldnt leave the room.permitpermission时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友们一起度过，以便我们能有更好的关系。（全国卷）1 Time_permitting，I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.2 If_tim

9、e_permits，I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.状元笔记全记牢（1）permit sb sth允许某人某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事（2）a driving permit 驾驶执照（3）permission n. U允许；许可with ones permission 获得某人同意without ones permission 未经某人允许ask for

10、permission 请求允许【点津】条件状语从句if time permits可以转换成独立主格结构time permitting，在句中作状语。【联想】和permit用法相同的动词有：allow doing sth/sb to do sth允许（某人）做某事forbid doing sth/sb to do sth 禁止（某人）做某事advise doing sth/sb to do sth 建议（某人）做某事encourage doing sth/sb to do sth 鼓励（某人）做某事2.spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n.斑点；污点；地点单句语法填空/单句改错On the wa

11、y，we spotted a man holding（hold）a piece of paper that said，“Lost my job. Family to Feed.”The grass of the forest is spotted with small yellow flowers. In fact，they were on the spot at that time.On receiving the call，the police rushed to the spot，which a traffic accident happened.whichwhereHe showed

12、me the exact spot where he had visited last month.wherethat/which或去掉wherespot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀on the spot 当场；在现场【点津】spot有“地点”的含义，后接定语从句时，若关系词在定语从句中作状语，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。3.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道写出下列句中account for的含义/句型转换/一句多译Together they account fo

13、r less than five per cent of the population.占（比例）The heavy rain accounted for the absence of so many students.说明（原因）How can we account for the recent population explosion？解释I will on no account give up whatever difficulty I meet with. （改为倒装句）On_no_account_will_I_give_up_whatever_difficulty_I_meet_wi

14、th.We had to put off the sports meeting because it rained heavily.（改为简单句）We_had_to_put_off_the_sports_meeting_on_account_of_the_heavy_rain.我希望你能考虑我的建议。（20161 I_hope_you_will_take_my_suggestion_into_account.2 I_hope_you_will_take_account_of_my_suggestion.（1）account for解释；说明（原因）；占（比例）（2）on account of

15、由于；因为on no account 决不（3）考虑【联想】表示否定意义的短语on no account置于句首时，句子使用部分倒装，类似的短语还有：at no time，in no case/way，on no condition，by no means，under no circumstances等。第二板块 核心短语1.bring up培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐写出下列句中bring up的含义/语段填空Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing

16、.教育We are going to bring up this question at the next meeting.提出He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.养育The plan he had brought up at the meeting brought down the costs of production and brought in a lot of

17、 profit，which brought the company back to life.bring about引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事bring down 让降下来；使倒下bring in 引入；赚（钱）bring out 使显现出；出版；生产bring.back to life 使恢复生机2.take a chance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气Those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness，but later clean the room for the

18、m，have fewer chances of changing their childrens behavior.（广东卷）Moreover，I consider it a golden chance to_tour（tour） around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the inviting food here and there.I wont take chance on a July holiday in Britainit always rains.chance前加a/myWhether by the chance

19、or by design，it so happened that there were almost exactly 150 people in the station.去掉第一个the可能她已经听到这个消息了。1 The_chances_are_that she has already heard the news.2 There_is_a_chance_that she has already heard the news. （1）冒险have a chance of doing/to do sth有机会做某事（2）by chance 偶然；碰巧（3）（The） chances are t

20、hat. 可能There is a chance that. 可能【点津】by chance的同义短语为by accident；反义短语为by design或on purpose。第三板块 经典句式Well，towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换On the way home，he found his pocket picked（pick）.He hurried to the store，only to find th

21、e door closed（close）.When he came to himself，he found himself lying（lie） in hospital.Even the best writers sometimes find them lost for words.themthemselvesHe found that his daughter was surrounded by letters and papers and she looked very worried.（变为简单句）He_found_his_daughter_surrounded_by_letters_a

22、nd_papers_and_looking_very_worried.（1）句型结构：find宾语过去分词作宾语补足语；（2）在该句型中作宾语补足语的过去分词表示被动或完成。（3）find 的复合宾语结构如下：find宾语.课文短文改错It is the summer in 1903.Two old and wealth brothers，Roderick and Oliver，had made a bet.Oliver believes that with million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.Her br

23、other Roderick doubts about it.At this moment，they see a pennilessly young man wandered on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams，a American businessman，who is lost in London and does not know how he should do.答案It is the summer 1903.Two old and brothers，Roderick and Oliver， made a bet.O

24、liver believes that with million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment，they see a young man on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams， American businessman，who is lost in London and does not know he should do.单元要点微写作根据下面提示写一篇60词左

25、右的人物简介。姓名马克吐温（18351910）职业作家经历1.长大于密西西比河河畔的密苏里州；在那里度过了他的童年2.后来在密西西比河的船上当水手3.喜欢写作评价1.美国19世纪最著名的作家之一2.作品具有讽刺（wry）意味的幽默3.全世界读者喜欢他的作品注意：1.尽量使用本单元的知识点；2.可适当增加细节。【参考范文】Mark Twain，one of the best known American writers in the nineteenth century，was brought up in Missouri along the Mississippi River，where he spent his childhood.Later，he took a chance to work as a pilot on a river boat，which was not permitted by his family at first.At