高三英语一轮复习高考完型高频词汇课堂学案设计1Word文件下载.docx

1、新课标全国I）【扩展】normal university 师范大学6. disableddsebldv.使无能力（ disable的过去式和过去分词）;使残废;使伤残;使无效残废的，有缺陷的【例句】Measles（麻疹）, which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine（疫苗）. （2017北京卷）【扩展】learning d

2、isabled 有学习障碍的；无学习能力的7. respectedrspektd尊敬;尊重（ respect的过去式和过去分词 ）;关心;慎重对待受尊敬的;受敬重的;受重视的【例句】In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. （2016新课标I）【扩展】respect v./ n. 尊敬，尊重8. conversationknvsen交谈，会话;交往，交际;会谈;（

3、人与计算机的）人机对话【例句】Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap（间隙） with conversation. （2016新课标I）【扩展】in conversation 在谈话；交谈中9. positionpznvt.安置;把放在适当位置;给定位;驻扎军队n. 位置，方位;地位，职位;态度;状态【例句】Students in this position will be keeping

4、live statistics during basketball games. （2016四川卷）【扩展】leading position 基础地位；首要地位geographical position 地理位置10. agentednt由作中介;由代理代理人;代理商;特工;药剂代理的【例句】Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met in person, got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. （2016【扩展】sales agent 销售代理商insurance agent 保

5、险代理人11. specialspel特使，特派人员；特刊；特色菜；专车；特价商品特别的；专门的，专用的【例句】The Gallery is open every day from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions. （2013课标I）【扩展】Special Forces 特种部队；美国陆军特种部队special effect 特效；特技12. professorprfesr教授；教师；公开表示信仰的人【例句】When your boss or professor sends

6、 you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. （2017浙江卷）【扩展】associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授13. decidedsad决定；解决；判决vi.决定，下决心【例句】The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment

7、to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. （2017全国III）【扩展】decision n. 决定，决心14. expresskspres表达；快递快车，快递，专使；捷运公司明确的；迅速的；专门的【例句】”I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to express a lot of joy,” said Axani. （2017新课标III）【扩展】express

8、 delivery 快递，限时专送express way 高速公路；快车道15. powerfulpa.fl强大的；强有力的adv.很；非常【例句】But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. （2016【扩展】power n. 力量，能力；电力，功率，性能；政权，势力16. traveltrv.l经过；在旅行旅行；行进；步行；交往游历；漫游【例句】It was

9、absolutely out of control, thousands of e-mails, people around the world sharing their stories of travel. （2017【扩展】travel agency 旅行社17. oncewns一次，一回一次；曾经conj.一旦【例句】Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. （2017新课标II）【扩展】once in a while 偶然18. ignorednr忽略；不顾（

10、ignore的过去分词）；不理会被忽视的；被忽略的【例句】These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most. （2015【扩展】ignore vt. 驳回诉讼；忽视；不理睬19. severalsevrl几个的；各自的pron.几个；数个【例句】Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the f

11、reezer. （2018【扩展】in several adv. 分别地；各个地20. voicevs吐露声音；嗓音；发言权；愿望【例句】UNESCO （United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization） recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying（联合） voice across cultures. （2017【扩展】in a l

12、ow voice 低声地，低声说21. noticents通知；注意到；留心引起注意通知，布告；注意；公告【例句】Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. （2015天津卷）【扩展】take notice 注意22. strengthstre力量；力气；兵力；长处【例句】Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but

13、it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.（2016四川）【扩展】strong adj. 坚强的；强壮的；牢固的；擅长的23. possiblepsbl可能的；合理的；合适的可能性；合适的人；可能的事物【例句】They know the shortest way possible without even looking at a map, because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult exami

14、nation in order to get a license to drive a taxi. （2018【扩展】as much as possible 尽可能if possible 如果可能的话；如有可能24. courseks追赶；跑过指引航线；快跑科目；课程；过程；进程；道路；路线，航向；一道菜【例句】Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. （2017【扩展】of course 一定，当然in the course of 在过程中；在期间25. purposepps决心；企图；打算目的

15、；用途；意志【例句】I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your videos. This has given me a purpose.（2016【扩展】for the purpose of 为了目的on purpose 有目的地，故意地26. tickettkt加标签于；指派；对开出交通违规罚单票；入场券，标签；（美）候选人名单；证明书；交通罚款单【例句】For ticket sales, call 381-3300. （2016【扩展】27. poorpr贫穷的；可怜的；贫乏的；卑鄙的【

16、例句】Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. （2016【扩展】ticket price 票价train ticket 火车票，路票28. seldomseldm很少，不常【例句】It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. （2018【扩展】seldom or never 极难得,简直不,几乎不29. placeples放置；任命；寄予名列前茅；取得名次地方；住所；座位【例句】He decided to offer

17、Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training sessions. （2016江苏卷）【扩展】place in 安排，放置take place 发生；举行30. returnrtn 返回；报答归还；回球报答的；回程的；返回的【例句】In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. （2011【扩展】in return adv. 作为报答return for 作为对的报答31. serioussris严肃的，严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的【例句】Th

18、is can put their pets in danger of serious illness. （2012全国卷）【扩展】serious damage 严重损害；严重损坏serious illness 重大疾病32. turntn转动，使旋转；转弯；翻过来；兑换转向；转变；转动变化；（损害或有益于别人的）行为，举动，举止【例句】Go along this street, and then turn right at the second crossing.【扩展】in turn 轮流，依次turn off 关掉，关闭；拐弯，使转变方向turn into v. 变成；进入33. expe

19、rimentkspermnt尝试；进行实验实验，试验；尝试【例句】Why not try doing the experiment in another way?【扩展】experiment on vt. 对进行实验；试用34. mistakemstek弄错；误解错误；误会；过失【例句】However, setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake. （2014【扩展】make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地；由于差错35. simplesmpl简单的；单纯的；天真的笨蛋；愚蠢的行为；出身低微者【例句】I know I will

20、whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”. （2019【扩展】simple and easy 简易明了36. discoverdskvr发现；发觉发现【例句】When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. （2011安徽卷）【扩展】discovery n. 发现，发觉37. extraekstr临时演员；号外；额外的事物；上等产品额外的

21、，另外收费的；特大的特别地，非常；另外【例句】As a senior next year, I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects.（2015湖南卷） 【扩展】extra work 加班；额外工作38. apartpt分离的；与众不同的相距；与众不同地；分离着【例句】Apart from this consideration, there is no reason why we should not do so.【扩展】apart from 远离，除之外；且不说；缺少fall apart 崩溃；土崩瓦解；破碎

22、39. freefri使自由，解放；释放免费的；自由的，不受约束的；化学 游离的自由地；免费【例句】MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. （2012【扩展】freedom n. 自由，自主40. immediatelymiditli立即，立刻；直接地一就【例句】Weltys new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. （20

23、16【扩展】immediately after 立即；接在之后immediately following 紧跟着41. cautiousks谨慎的；十分小心的【例句】Also be cautious about expressing emotions. Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. （2014重庆卷）【扩展】be cautious about 谨慎于be cautious of 留心；谨防42. favorablefevrbl有利的；良好的；赞成的，赞许的；讨人喜欢的【例句】I hope we could

24、offer the most favorable terms.【扩展】favorable price 优惠价格favorable balance 经顺差43. ambiguousmbjus模糊不清的；引起歧义的【例句】We find that the relationship between credit market development and economic growth is ambiguous.【扩展】ambiguity n. 含糊；不明确；暧昧；模棱两可的话44. disapprovingdspruv反对的；不赞成的【例句】Her mother had adopted a di

25、sapproving attitude.【扩展】approve v. 批准；赞成45. curiouskjris好奇的，有求知欲的；古怪的；爱挑剔的【例句】When we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very curious about what had happened to the elderly couple. （2014陕西卷）【扩展】curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心46. officialfl官方的，正式的官员【例句】But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. （2019宁夏卷）【扩展】government official 政府官员official language 官方语言；法定语文47. suddenlysdnli突然地，忽然【例句】Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. （2017【扩展】sudden adj. 突然