小七孔景区导游词文档格式.docx

1、 今天我们主要要带大家前往的是著名的小七孔景区以及樟江风光最为秀丽的水春河景区。让我们开始我们愉快的旅行吧！ 小七孔景区融山、水、林、洞、湖为一体，以精巧、秀美、古朴、幽静著称。我们现在到达的就是小七孔景区的首站响水河。大家现在所看到的这条河就是响水河，为什么它被称为“响水河”呢，大家可以停下脚步静静地听一下.大家是否听到了响水河水声隆隆？这是因为小七孔景区内的喀斯特暗河明流，河床为层层岩石叠积，沿着山脚的公路朔流而上，响水河出现层层叠叠的落差，这段河床全长1.6千米，落差就达110米，而跌水瀑布就多达68级，所以你们就能在数里之外听到响水河的声音，这也就是“响水河”名称的由来。 大家现在看到

2、的这坐横跨在响水河上由条石砌成的七孔拱桥，就是我们著名的小七孔桥，又称响水河桥。这座桥高5.5米，长40米，宽2.5米，建于清道光十五年（公元1835年），这座桥在清代和民国时期可是荔波通往广西南丹的重要交通要道，在桥畔原有一块“万古兴桥”碑，刻有“群山岩浪千千岁，响水河桥万万年”的诗句，可见这座七孔拱桥在当时人们心中的重要性。 大家现在从古桥俯瞰水面，大家看见的水面清澈见底，犹如照镜，大家可知小七孔桥下的这碧水就是奇特的“涵碧潭”，又称“七孔塘”。之所以说它奇特，是因为涵碧潭是响水河和樟江河交汇前一坝堵水而成，樟江水清，响水河更洁，大雨过后，樟江水变浑浊，可是响水河依然清澈如常，在两河汇合处

3、依旧泾渭分明，这可是喀斯特森林的特殊水文效应所形成的奇观，这也是其最为奇特的地方。大家看到的小七孔桥恰横跨在这涵碧潭上，如玉带缠身。清澈如镜的潭水把群山、古树、桥景、绿荫一并印入水中，倒影粼粼，波光烁烁，山水潭景，分外迷人，这也是令游客留恋忘返的绝佳景致，大家可以在此拍照留念. 现在我们到达的是龟背山原始森林，龟背山脚下就是响水河伏流出口所在。龟背山原始森林是典型的喀斯特森林奇观的缩景。森林密藏，古树参天，林中有许多珍惜树种和奇花异草。 现在我们看到的就是喀斯特奇特的森林奇观，喀斯特水上森林。大家看到在这岩缝中盘结的树根，不少树根因为激流的冲刷，裸露水面，奇形怪状，而这种林水交融，互为依存的奇

4、景也是这里之所以能够被列入世界自然遗产的原因之一。这里的喀斯特洼地森林，溪水潺潺，终年不涸。居住在附近的瑶族人，从这里引清泉经4千米的路程，到瑶山乡供人畜饮用，所以这里的水源又被人们称做“瑶池”。 我们现在要到的地方是鸳鸯湖，之所以叫“鸳鸯湖”是因为这里有两个水面相连的喀斯特盲谷湖，其中一颗布依语称叫“王盘”，一颗叫“王玛”，因为两湖并联相依，如同鸳鸯双栖，所以现在就称其为鸳鸯湖。湖面积约20公顷，水深处达30米，大家可以到鸳鸯湖乘船游览，去体验树影波光交织，山风、水声、林啸、鸟鸣相融的神奇景致。 现在，我们要去的是樟江风景最为秀丽的一段水春河，樟江是珠江上游源头河流之一，从荔波县城的时来大坝

5、顶端入口，上朔水春河谷唯一的布依古寨长达6前面的河段，就是水春河。水春河段首至段尾，落差约100余米，河两岸绝壁夹峙，怪石突兀。大家往崖壁上看，是否看见崖壁上天然形成的奔马和前方的绿毛龟？这象是凝固的浮雕，是喀斯特神奇景致。我们乘船游览水春河而下，将看到两个少数民族村寨，一个是水扒水族村，一个是水春布依村。水族村寨民风古朴，他们的居所依山傍水，而他们的酒文化、鱼文化、木雕石刻更是别有风采，大家到时可以亲自去体验一下。布依村寨是水春河10里峡谷里唯一的布依族村寨。寨子里有500多村民，房屋是杆栏式建筑，那里自然条件很好，就象一个自己自足的“小桃花源”。另外，大家还可以在水春河漂流，水春河的漂流被

6、称为“黔桂第一漂”，大家去体验一下水春河漂流带来的惊险和刺激吧！. 这次的旅行就要结束了，希望大家能够再来这美丽迷人的喀斯特旅游胜地！【篇二：大小七孔语音导游词中英文版】 荔波漳江风景区 1 荔波樟江风景名胜区总概 overview of libo zhangjiang scenic area 荔波樟江风景名胜位于贵州省南部的黔南布依族苗族自治州荔波县境内，毗邻广西环江、南丹县。处在桂林贵阳昆明的三角旅游空白区。是国务院1994年公布的第三批国家级风景名胜区，2007年作为中国南方喀斯特的一员被联合国教科文组织批准列入世界遗产名录，是中国第六个、贵州省第一个世界自然遗产地。景区总面积约118.

7、8平方公里，由小七孔景区、大七孔景区、水春河景区和樟江风光带组成。具有代表性景源48处，其中特级景源4处，一级景源6处，二级景源10处，三级景源16处，四级景源12处。 the libo zhangjiang scenic area is located in libo county, qiannan prefecture in south guizhou province, bordering huanjiang and nandan of guangxi. it is within the tourism blank triangle of guilin, guiyang and kunm

8、ing. among the 3rd batch of national level scenic areas proclaimed by the state council in 1994, it was listed into the list of world heritages by the unesco in 2007 as a representative of south china karst. it is chinas 6th and guizhou provinces first world natural heritage site. the scenic area co

9、vers a total area of 118.8km2, comprising the small seven-hole scenic area, big seven-hole scenic area, shuichun river scenic area, and zhangjiang river landscape belt. there are 48 most representative view sources, among which 4 are special grade, 6 are first grade, 10 are second grade, 16 are thir

10、d grade and 12 are fourth grade. 荔波樟江风景名胜区以典型、丰富、集中的喀斯特原始森林和喀斯特地貌上樟江水系的水景为基础，以千姿百态、独具特色的地貌景观、神奇茂密的原生植被、珍稀罕见的生物群种、绮丽多姿的真山真水为特色，以田园风光和底蕴深厚的少数民族风情为补充，特色鲜明，神秘奇特。景区内峰峦叠嶂，溪流纵横，生态环境良好，珍稀动植物种类繁多，中外专家认为是全球喀斯特地貌上保存完好绝无仅有的绿色宝石。神秘奇特的喀斯特森林，将树、石、水、藤、乔、灌完美地结合在一起，充分显示了大自然的奇迹。景区地貌、水体、植被、人文景观齐全，集山、水、洞、林、湖、瀑、险滩、急流于一体，

11、汇奇、幽、峻、秀、古、野、雄、险、美于一身，具有极高的观赏价值，是既有神奇的自然美，又有浓郁的布依、水、瑶、苗等民族风情融为一体的风景名胜区。 on the basis of typical, rich and concentrated karst virgin forests, and the water landscape of thezhangjiang river system, the libo zhangjiang scenic area is characterized by distinctive and various landforms, mystical and exub

12、erant native vegetation, rare bio-species, and colorful rivers and mountains, and eiched with pastoral scenery and profound ethnic minority culture. the scenic area harbours overlapping mountains and numerous brooks, and a rich variety of rare animals and plants. experts from home and abroad believe

13、 that it is a peerless green gem with well preserved karst landform around the world. the mysterious and unique karst forests are home to trees, rocks, rivers, rattans, arbors and shrubs, which manifest the miracle of nature. the scenic area features a whole set of landforms, water bodies, vegetatio

14、n and cultural landscape, integrating mountains, rivers, caves, forests, lakes, waterfalls, shoals and torrents, embodying all sorts of beauty. it is a perfect resort with rich styles of such ethnic minorities as buyi, shui, yao, miao and so forth. 2 小七孔景区 small seven-hole scenic area 2.01 小七孔景区概述 o

15、verview of the small seven-hole scenic area 游客朋友：您好！ 欢迎到小七孔景区观光游览，小七孔景区是国家级荔波樟江风景名胜区重的要组成部分,位于贵州省荔波县西南部，距县城28公里，距麻尾火车站36公里。因景区北首有一座建于清朝道光15年（1836）的七孔古石桥而得名，景区在宽仅1到1.5公里，长12公里的峡长幽谷里。集山、水、洞、林、瀑、湖、石多种景观于一体，融雄、奇、险、秀、美为一炉，玲珑秀丽、美仑美奂，令游客目不暇接，耳目常新，是喀斯特地貌中无与伦比的奇观，人称超级盆景。景区现已向游客开放的景点有铜鼓桥、小七孔古桥、拉雅瀑布、六十八级跌水瀑布、龟

16、背山石上森林、水上森林、翠谷瀑布、努内吉海湿地、鸳鸯湖、天钟洞、卧龙潭、卧龙河生态长廊漂流等。 dear visitors, welcome to the small seven-hole scenic area. the small seven-hole scenic area is a vital part of libo zhangjiang scenic area, located in the southwest of libo county, guizhou province. it is 28km away from the county seat, and 36km from

17、the mawei railway station. it is named after an ancient seven-hole stone bridge in the north of the scenic area, which was built in 1836, the 15th year of thedaoguang reign in the qing dynasty. the scenic area is amid a narrow and long valley with a width of only 1-1.5km and a length of 12km. integr

18、ating mountains, rivers, caves, forests, waterfalls, lakes and rocks, it manifests magnificence, spectacularity, dangerousness, elegance and beauty, offering so many for visitors to delight in. as its landscape is peerless among karst landforms, it is hailed as a super bonsai. most of the scenic spo

19、ts in the scenic area have been open to visitors, including the bronze drum bridge, small seven-hole ancient bridge, laya waterfall, 68-level hydraulic drop waterfall, guibei mountain forest on rocks, water forest, verdant valley waterfall, nuneijihai wetland, mandarin ducks lake, heavenly bell cave

20、, dragon spring, dragon river eco-corridor drift, etc. 2.02 铜 鼓 桥 bronze drum bridge 游客朋友,横跨樟江河的铜鼓桥是我们从小七孔东门进入所看到的第一个景点，它比邻小七孔古桥,始建于1993年，重建于2001年（2000年荔波境内遭遇特大洪水将原铜鼓桥冲毁）。桥长126米，净跨60米，宽2.4米，高25米，桥身两端采用瑶山瑶族铜鼓造型，故称此桥为铜鼓桥。 dear visitors, the bronze drum bridge striding over the zhangjiang river is the

21、first view we see as we enter from the east gate. neighbouring the small seven-hole ancient bridge, it was first built in 1993 and rebuilt in 2001 （as in 2000 the great flood of libo destroyed the original bridge）. the bridge has a length of 126m, a clear span of 60m, a width of 2.4m and a height of

22、 25m. the two ends of the bridge adopt the design of bronze drums of the yao ethnic minority, so it is called bronze drum bridge. 站在桥头，可见有两跟石柱矗立于此，这是瑶族的图腾柱，它由牛头、鸟、浮雕图案等组成。瑶族人死后，后人都会在他们的坟前立上这样的图腾柱。在当今世界上，只有两个民族有图腾柱的遗存，一个是北美的印第安人，另一个就是荔波的瑶族。牛是瑶族人祭祀中最贵重的祭品，在瑶族传统中，人死后要用牛祭祀，象征亡灵在仙界有牛使唤，有肉吃，生活富足。对于图腾柱上展翅欲

23、飞的大鸟，则象征着它要带领瑶族人民走向幸福美好的生活。图腾柱及浮雕图案充分展示了白裤瑶族独特而古老的民族文化，意义深远。 standing at the bridgehead, you can see two stone columns. they are totem columns of the yao ethnic minority, featuring ox head, bird and relief patterns. when the yao people died, their descendants will erectsuch totem columns in front of

24、 their graves. nowadays only two ethnic groups in the world have totem column remains. one is the american indians; the other is the yao people of libo. ox is the most valuable sacrificial offering of the yao people. according to the yao traditions, ox should be offered to the dead, indicating that

25、the dead spirits have oxen to use and meat to eat, living an affluent life in heaven. the soaring big bird on the totem columns implies that it is going to lead the yao people to a happier future. the totem columns and the relief patterns fully display the unique and time-honored culture of the whit

26、e-pants yao people, showing profound significance. 桥墩两侧的铜鼓则是按照瑶族铜鼓的摸样打造。在荔波瑶族文化里，铜鼓是盛大节日的主要旋律，但又不仅仅是一种娱乐工具，它是整个白裤瑶民族的精神和灵魂，是智慧和财富的汇聚，是至高无上的圣物，更是一种权力的象征。瑶山瑶族人民将铜鼓视为神赐之物，镇寨之宝，至今荔波瑶山还保存着铜鼓三百多面，成为令考古学家惊叹的文化活化石。 the bronze drums on the two sides of the piers were made according to the bronze drums of the

27、 yao people. in the yao culture of libo, bronze drums are essential in big festivals. they are not only a tool for entertainment, but also the spirit and soul of the entire white-pants yao people, a mixture of wisdom and wealth, a holy article, and a symbol of authority. the yao people of yaoshan re

28、gard bronze drums as treasures endowed by gods. up to now yaoshan of libo still preserves more than 300 bronze drums, which have become amazing cultural living fossils to archaeologists. 瑶族铜鼓通体用纯铜铸成，呈圆墩形，面径通常为50-60厘米左右，高20-30厘米。鼓面圆而平，下接鼓身，连接部分略外凸，曲腰，中空，圆形敞口底，两侧有耳。瑶族是一个信仰百神，追赶太阳的民族，因此，鼓面正中央的图案就是光芒四射的

29、太阳光，四周图案则是紧跟着太阳的瑶族儿女或是虫鱼、鸟兽、花卉等，象征与大自然竞争，不断奋斗的精神。瑶族的每一面铜鼓，都传承着千百年的瑶族精神，它们凝聚着生命，能够保佑瑶族同胞岁岁平安、风调雨顺。铜鼓还是有灵性的，有雌雄之分，公母之别，有兴趣的话大家不仿仔细辨别或猜测一下。（两面铜鼓有一细微区别：鼓面下部中间有一个印记，凸起的是雄，凹下的为雌）。 the yao bronze drums are cast with pure bronze in the shape of a round mound. their face diameters range between 50cm and 60cm

30、, with a height of 20-30cm. the drum face is round and flat, connected to the drum body below. the jointing part is slightly convex. the drum is hollow inside, with a round andopen bottom and two ears on both sides. the yao people worship gods and chase the sun, therefore, the pattern in the middle

31、of the drum face is a shining sun, surrounded by the yao people or insects, fish, birds, beasts, flowers, etc. which symbolize the spirit of competing with nature and uemittingly struggling. every bronze drum of the yao people inherits the yao spirits of thousands of years. the drums mingle with lives, and bless the yao people with safety and good weather for the crops. bronze drums are said to have sexes. if you are interested, you can guess which one is male and which one is female. （there is a tiny difference between the two bronze drums: there is