1、简单代词练习题简单代词练习题一、单项选择代词1They have done much of the work; when will _ be finished?Athe rest Bthe otherCanother Dthe others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。2Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?Actually, he is _ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.Anothing
2、 Bsomething Ceverything Danything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是. 决不.,没有everything but;something but用法。句意:你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗? 事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.3- “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _ of the singers around
3、the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.Anothing Bnone Cnobody Dno one【答案】B【解析】 世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比,none三者以上都不,nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who。4There is still a copy of the book in the libraryWill you go and borrow _?NoId rather buy _ in the bookstoreAone; one Bone
4、; it Cit; one Dit; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。你要去买它吗?不,我宁愿去书店买一个。5The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and _ could they fall back.Aneither Bso Ceither Dboth【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A6-Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the ma
5、rket soon? -Really? It is said to be superior _any other model. I cant wait to buy _.Ato ; one Bthan; one Cto ; it Dthan; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比高级;one相当于a phone。“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。选A7-Which of these resorts do you like best? -_. They are both hot and crowded.AEith
6、er BNothing CNeither DNone【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。他们既炎热又拥挤。”答语中的both .and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。故选D。8Everyone may depend on _ wont happen again with these reassuring measures.Ait that it Bthat it Cthat Dit【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人
7、都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。故选A.考点:考查宾语从句。9 _ of us think the English examination was difficult. But I still dont think _ could pass it.AAll, everybody BNone, anybodyCAll, anybody DNone, everybody【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查部分否定和全部否定。none,nobody,no通常表示全部否定;否定词和all,every,each连用,表示部分否
8、定。句意:我们中没有一个人认为这次英语测试难。但是我仍然不是所有人都能通过这次考试。故D正确。【名师点睛】英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:一、 all 的否定式:not all(或:allnot)表示并非都、不是所有的都例如:Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。二、 both 的否定式:notboth (或:both not) 并非两个都 例如:I dont want both the boo
9、ks. 我不是两本书都要。Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。三、 every的否定式:不是每都 例如:Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。四、 always的否定式:并非总是(并非一直) 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都
10、这样悲伤。五、 entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式,不完全,并非完全 例如:The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。I dont agree completely. 我并不完全同意。What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。六、 all the time 的否定式:并非一直、未必老是例如: A foolish man doesnt mak
11、e a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。七、 notand的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确?This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
12、如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never) at all 等。All of them can do it.- None of them can do it.Both are good.-Neither is good.Everybody likes it. -Nobody likes it.He is always la
13、te. - He is never late.We dont trust them entirely. - We never trust them at all.He was here all the time. - He was never here.考点:考查部分否定和全部否定10When the factory closes, _ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.Awhich Bit Cwhat Dthey【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。用it代指前面提到的the factor
14、y closes,故选。11-Which of these two ties will you take?-I dont like these. Do you have any_?Aone BotherCones Dothers【答案】D【解析】考查对不定代词的用法。-两个领带你想要哪一个?-都不喜欢,还有其他的吗?others=other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物,其他的人/物”,故选D。【名师点睛】不定代词one,ones , other 和others的区别。不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。1.不定代词one指代可数名词,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数
15、 名词,指代复数名词时可以用ones。例如:I do not have a pen, can you lend me one? I like small cars better than large ones.2.other具有名词和形容词性质,既可指人,亦可指物。other常与定冠词the连用。other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用。 例如:Do you have any other questions? the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。3.others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。 例如:Some are planting trees
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