普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题浙江卷.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题浙江卷2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（浙江卷）第一部分：英语知识运用共两节，总分值30分第一节：单项填空共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1、I am going to Spain for a holiday soon._.A、Its my pleasureB、Never mindC、Leave it alone D、Good for you答案：D考查交际用语。A项“不客气”；B项“不要紧，没关系”；C项“别管它，任其自然”；D项“很好，真不错”，

2、表欣赏。句意：我很快就将去西班牙度假了。真不错。应选D项。2、The paper is due next month，and I am working seven days _ week，often long into _ night.A、a；the B、the；不填C、a；a D、不填；the答案：A考查冠词。第一个空填a，表示“每，一”；第二个空long into the night是固定搭配，意为“直到深夜”。句意：我的论文下月到期，我现在每周工作七天，常常工作至深夜。应选A项。3、An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，ma

3、king _ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A、each B、itC、this D、one答案：B考查代词。each“每个”；it代指前文出现过的事物，此处it代指前半句中的last year去年；this “那个”；one代指前文出现过的可数名词的单数，表泛指。句意：去年平均降雨仅18.75厘米，使得去年是加利福尼亚自1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。应选B项。4、Joe is proud and _，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someo

4、ne else to blame.A、strict B、sympatheticC、stubborn D、sensitive答案：C考查形容词辨析。strict“严格的”；sympathetic“有同情心的”；stubborn“固执的”；sensitive“敏感的”。句意：乔既骄傲又固执，从来不承认自己有错，还总是责怪别人。应选C项。5、I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade，_ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A、when

5、 B、whereC、which D、why答案：A考查定语从句。先行词为the fifth grade，在后面定语从句中做时间状语，应选用关系副词when。句意：我直到五年级才成为一名严格意义上的攀爬手，当时我爬到树上去取一个落在树杈上的风筝。6、We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.A、attempts B、requestsC、doubts D、promises答案：B考查名词辨析。attempt“企图，尝试”；request“请求”；doubt“怀疑”；promise“诺言”。句意：大多数人更情愿承诺认

6、识和喜爱的人提出的要求。应选B项。7、Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head，but I tried to _ the pain，believing that it would go away sooner or later.A、share B、realizeC、ignore D、cause答案：C考查动词辨析。share“分享，共用”；realize“意识到”；ignore“忽视”；cause“导致，造成”。句意：上周一只网球打在我的头上，然而我设法不去理会那疼痛，相信迟早它会消退的。应选C项。8、“Every time you eat a sw

7、eet，drink green tea.”This is _ my mother used to tell me.A、what B、howC、that D、whether答案：A考查表语从句。表语从句中缺少tell的宾语，只有引导词what既可引导表语从句且可在从句中做宾语。句意：每次吃糖，要喝点绿茶，这是我母亲过去常告诉我的。9、No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can _ when the unexpected will happen.A、prove B、implyC、demand D、predict答案：D考查动词

8、辨析。prove“证明”；imply“暗示”；demand “要求”；predict“预言，预测”。句意：不管你多么精心筹划你的财务状况，没有人能预测不可预料的情况何时会发生。应选D项。10、While staying in the village，James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _.A、in return B、in commonC、in turn D、in place答案：A考查短语辨析。in return“作为回报，作为回应”；in common“

9、有共同之处”；in turn“轮流，依次，反过来”；in place“井然有序”。句意：待在村里时，詹姆斯无私地同村民们分享他拥有的一切，不求任何回报，应选A项。11、Sofia looked around at all the faces；she had the impression that she _ most of the guests before.A、has seen B、had seenC、saw D、would see答案：B考查时态。“她往常差不多见过绝大多数客人”是在“有如此的印象”之前，即“过去的过去”，因此用过去完成时。句意：索菲娅环顾四周看了一下所有的面孔，她有如此的

10、印象：她往常见过绝大多数客人。应选B项。12、Facing up to your problems _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A、more than B、rather thanC、along with D、or rather答案：B考查短语辨析。more than“不仅仅，特别，十分”；rather than“而不是”；along with“和一起”；or rather“更确切地说”。句意：勇敢地面对问题而不是躲避，这是解决问题的最正确途径。应选B项。13、The aim of edu

11、cation is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _.A、blindly B、unwillinglyC、closely D、carefully答案：A考查副词辨析。blindly“盲目地”；unwillingly“不情愿地”；closely“严密地”；carefully“认真地，小心慎重地”。句意：教育的目的确实是教会年轻人独立思考，不盲从别人。应选A项。14、Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a

12、nurse _ to guard her.A、to appoint B、appointingC、appointed D、having appointed答案：C考查非谓语动词。appoint“任命，指派”，与nurse之间是被动关系，因此用appoint的过去分词做其后置定语。句意：埃米塞尔蒙是一名残疾人，在其整个上学期间，由被一名指派的护士专门看护她。15、Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _ she could stay home and raise her family.A、now that B、as ifC、only if D、s

13、o that答案：D考查状语从句的引导词。now that“既然”，引导缘故状语从句；as if “大概，好像”，引导方式状语从句；only if“只有”，引导条件状语从句；so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。句意：凯茜在她儿子出生时放弃了她的工作，以便能够待在家里照顾家庭。应选D项。16、They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation，or they _ to our help.A、would have come B、could comeC、have come D、had co

14、me答案：A考查虚拟语气。从前一句能够看出情况发生在过去，因此第二句应该是与过去事实相反的虚拟。句意：我们开展这项调查期间他们在国外，否那么他们会来关心我们的。would have done“本来会做”，应选A项。17、People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _ expression.A、from B、overC、with D、for答案：D考查介词搭配。cry for“急需，因而哭”；句意：当人们有许多自己的想法急于表达时他们可不能关注你的。18、Ther

15、es no reason to be disappointed._，this could be rather amusing.A、Above all B、As a resultC、In addition D、As a matter of fact答案：D考查介词短语辨析。above all“首先，最重要的是”；as a result“因此”；in addition“此外”；as a matter of fact“实际上”。句意：没有理由失望，事实上这相当有趣。19、How could you _ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A、turn off B、turn inC、turn down D、turn to答案：C考查动词短语辨析。turn off “关上”；turn in“上交”；turn down“调低，拒绝”；turn to“转向；求助于”。句意：在你差不多失业几个月的时候你如何会拒绝如此好的工作呢？应选C项。20、Id like a wakeup call