1、精校山东省德州市中考真题英语2013年山东省德州市中考真题英语第卷 一、听力选择(略)二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)16. A/An_ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor 解析:从题干use his drawings. 可知道是使用画描述美丽的大山,蓝色的海洋和许多别的事物,前面的人应该是艺术家,A.actor 演员 B. scientist科学家 D. doc
2、tor 医生。备考建议:中考1600词汇,一定要记忆的很熟悉。分类记忆,按动词,名词,形容词和副词归类记忆。答案:C17. Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now? _. She cleaned it all by herself.A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody解析:由题干She cleaned it all by herself.可知是她自己打扫的房间,因此用B。tidy up the bedroom是打扫干净卧室的意思。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事。答案:B18
3、. Linda felt very_ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest.A. surprised B. shy C. tired D. Excited解析:由.stopped to have a rest. 可知停下来休息。说明是走了很长时间后很累了,所以选C。答案:C19. The people who are more confident have more_ to make themselves successful.A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses解析:注意此题难点在
4、于 The people who are more confident have more是一个定语从句,who are more confident修饰的是The people,句子结构 The people (who are more confident )have more注意括号是考生在看题的时候需要留意的,切忌不分析句子结构就翻译的习惯!句子结构分析清楚后,句子意思自然就出来了。答案:B20. The traffic rules say drivers mustnt drive if they are drunk, _they will be punished.A. or B. bu
5、t C. and D. so解析:句子之间的逻辑是中考单选必考点之一,or表示“ 或” “否则”,but“但是”表转折,and “并且”并列,so “因此”,表因果关系。or在此题表示“否则”,因此选A。答案:A21. I carried the bowl with both hands_, so that I wouldnt break it.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly解析:care+less,构词法考查,加less构成否定,so that后面是表示不打破碗,那就应该是小心地才能避免打破。B. happily 快乐地 C.
6、 quickly 迅速地。因此选A。答案:A22. Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games?A.B.C.D.解析:钓鱼不是奥运会项目。A是羽毛球 B兵乓球 C 自行车 D钓鱼答案:D23. At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the _man in the world.A. fastest B. heaviest C. tallest D. slowest 【答案】A解析:A. fastest 最快的
7、 B. heaviest 沉重的 C. tallest 高的 D. slowest 慢的,题干说broke the 100-meter and 200-records(打破了100和200米记录),因此是最快的,答案选A。答案;A24. You dont have to make so much noise, do you? _.A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Im sorry D. Better not【答案】C解析:You dont have to make so much noise(你不能制造这么大声音)得出,后面应该是表达抱歉的句子,因此选C。答案:C2
8、5. _, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.A. As usual B. At first C. After all D. So far解析:A. As usual 通常 B. At first 起初 C. After all 毕竟 D. So far到目前为止,从But now its widely used in every field.(但是现在被广泛用在每一个领域)可知,前面应该选起初,因此选B。答案:B26. You dont want to vi
9、sit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_ returning from Mount Huangshan.A. about B. before C. since D. after【答案】D解析:B. before 表示在.之前 C. since 表示自从以来 D. after之后,题干是表示五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。因此用在之后,选D。答案:D27. Oh, no! Its raining. We cant go skating on the square. _
10、!A. What a shame B. Well done C. What a surprise D. How wonderful 解析:A. What a shame 太遗憾 B. Well done 干得好 C. What a surprise 太吃惊了 D. How wonderful 太精彩了。Its raining. We cant go skating on the square.(下雨了,不能去广场滑冰)后面应该是表示遗憾,因此选A。答案:A28. Although many great people ever failed, they never_ and managed to
11、 succeed.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up解析:A. set out 出发 B. stayed up 熬夜 C. kept on 坚持 D. gave up放弃,Although many great people ever failed, (虽然很多伟人曾经失败过),但是他们都从没有 _和最后都成功了。因此,选D。备考策略 分类记忆,比如动词相同或者是介词相同的,答案:D29. There are no words to describe_ I miss my hometown.A. how much B. how many
12、C. how soon D. how long 解析:A. how much 修饰不可数 B. how many修饰可数 C. how soon 多久之后 D. how long 多长时间,There are no words to describe(没有语言能描述.)I miss my hometown.(我是多么的想家!)因此选A。答案:A30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago.A. when B. which D. where D. that 解析:which 和that 是关系代
13、词,在定语从句中充当主语或者宾语,when,where是关系副词,作状语。live是不及物动词。后面不用跟宾语,前面先行词是村庄是地点,因此选C.答案:C三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)A I am my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some advice, “Dont treat her any differently from
14、the other girls.” And she did! There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I cant peel(削皮)potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
15、Of course I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.” Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no, Some kids laughed. I went home crying. The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me whe
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