职称英语词汇总汇精华Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、look up to尊敬，敬仰转自make up for补偿，弥补put in for申请refer t0.as把称作，把.当做serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行stand up for为.辩护;维护come to stay木已成舟takeas把作为think better 0f改变主意，重新考虑throw down推倒set out to打算，着手stand up t0面对，坚决抵抗;经得起stay by守在一边think 0fas把看做是，以为是throw about乱丢（东西），乱花（钱）throw（a）light on照亮，阐明词汇二above all首先，

2、毕竟at a11完全，根本all over遍及，到处not at all一点也不leave alone听其自然，更不用说one after another一个接一个anything but除以外任何事（物），根本不as for至于，就方面说after all终于，毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎，差一点in all总共，总计aU out全力以赴，竭尽全力alongwith与一起one another互相as.as像一样as if好像，仿佛as though好像，仿佛as well也，又not as/so.as不如那样back of在后部，在.背部had better最好还是，应该but for

3、除.以外，倘没有，除非either.or或或，不是就是;无论.还是even if/though即使，虽然 转自as to至于，关于as well as（除.之外）也，既.又back and forth往返，来来往往地because 0f由于，因为bothand既又，两个都each other互相or else否则，要不然even then即使那样except for除之外by far.得多，最so far迄今为止if only要是就in itself本身at least至少，最低程度a little一点;一些，少许quite a little相当多，不少as/so far as远至，到.程度f

4、ar from远非，远离first of a首先，第一by itself独自，单独at last最终，终于no less than决不少于，不亚（次）于little by little逐渐地as/so long as只要，如果no longer不再，已不many a许多的more 0r less或多或少no more than不过，仅仅;和.一样make the most of充分利用every now and then有时，时时，偶尔now and then时而，不时0ff and on断断续续，不时地a great/good many 0f许多，大量nlore and mole越来越no

5、more不再at（the）most最多，至少，不超过neithernor既不也不just now刚才，一会儿以前now that既然，由于and so on等等all at once突然;同时，一起once（and）for all一劳永逸，限此一次by oneself独自地，单独地other than不同于all right好，行ever since从那时起，自那时以来ever so非常，极其soas to结果是;如此.以至于at once立刻，马上once more再一次，又一次every other每隔一个地over and over（again）一再，再三转自all round周围，处处

6、and so on/forth等等or so大约，左右sofar迄今为止s0 that以便，为的是;结果是such as像.that is（=i.e.）就是说，即up t0起来，从事于，忙于;直至what if如果将会怎样，即使又如何whether0r是还是，不管还是and yet可是，然而abide by坚持;遵守adapt to（使）适应，适合;改编sothat如此.以至于suchthat那样的以致as though好像what about（对于）怎么样g0 wrong发生故障，出毛病as yet到目前（那时）为止accustom t0使习惯adhere t0粘附，胶着;坚持cling t

7、o粘住;依附;compensate for补偿，赔偿conceive 0f设想，构思;以为consult with商量，商议转自apologize（一ise）to sb.for sth.道歉，认错collide with抵触comply with照做，遵照，应允conform to遵守，依照，符合，顺应cooperate with合作，协作，相配合cope with竞争，对抗;对付，应付;妥善处理derive from导出，由.来dispose 0f处理。处置deduce from演绎，推断deviate from背离，偏离dispose for布置，安排dwell on凝思;详述impose

8、 on把.强加给originate in/from起源，发生;首创，创造preside at/over主持reconcile t0/with使一致restrain from抑制，制止scrape through擦过，勉强通过hinder from阻止，妨碍intervene in干涉，干预;插入participate in参与，参加;分享prevait over/against取胜，占优势;流行，盛行reign over统治;盛行sacrifice for，to牺牲，献出j献祭specialize in专攻，专门研究，专业化testify t0证明，证实queue up排队，排队等待corre

9、spondence with通信dependence on依靠;依赖;信赖exposure t0受到objeetion to反对，异议proficiency in熟练，精通thirst for渴望，热望flare up突然燃烧起来;突然发怒acquaint sb.with使认识，使了解congratulation on祝贺dissatisfaction with/at不满，不平longing for渴望preference for，to偏爱，喜爱;优惠;优选requirement for需要，需要的东西，要求by comparison比较起来in sequence依次，逐一in accorda

10、nce with与一致be accustomed to习惯于be bound to必定，一定to and fr0来来回回on schedule按预定时间at stake在危险中，利害攸关on behalf 0f代表，为了.on the sly偷偷地，冷不防地in excess 0f超过at random随机地，任意地on sight一见就，立即词汇三hear 0f听到，听说put into effect生效get out of control失控come to a conclusion得出结论decline invitation辞谢邀请put into use使用，应用put into pra

11、ctice落实be satisfied with满足hardlywhen刚就avoid doing sth.避免干某事come about发生，出现in support 0f支持bring about发生，引起be different from与不同out of the question绝不可能in time及时indifferent to不在乎above all最重要的prepare for准备first of a11首先get to开始;到达at the moment此刻be on sale 出售carry through完成转自be in demand需要the key to的答案（线索

12、、办法）cure sb.of治好某人aIl the way从远道，从头至尾glance at瞥见，一瞥take interest in对发生兴趣be on good terms with sb.与某人友好take charge 0f负责take a chance冒一下险clean up打扫;清除hundreds of数以百计的in proportion to按.的比例be beneficial to对有益put out扑灭entrust sb.with sth.委托某人某事break into tears（cheers）突然哭（欢呼）起来in no way决不make an attempt试图

13、come uD with提出call on号召on the way在途中转自keep on with坚持make up for弥补break away from从.脱离give rise to导致be subiected to遭受not on any account决不a multitude of大量（接复数名词）run into陷入be involved in卷入，陷入词汇四1.just，tairjust合乎情理的fair事情公平的2.frank，honest，sincerefrank坦城的honest诚实的sincere真诚的3.admire，respectadmire羡慕respect尊

14、敬4.alter。change，transformalter（局部）发生变化change（整体）发生变化transform（物质本质/性质）发生变化5.cure.healcure治愈疾病heal治愈伤口6.damage，destroydamage（部分）破坏/损坏destroy（彻底地）毁坏7.decrease，deducedecrease在数量和程度上减少deduce在尺寸或速度上减少8.assure，ensure，insureassure使（人）相信，放心，保证ensure确保，保证insure保险转自9.1ater.1ately，latterlater稍后，以后lately近来，最近la

15、tter（多指两者中的）后者10.adjacent和adjloining这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。adiacent毗邻的，邻近的”，但它们可能并不相互直接接触。adioining和contiguous指相互接触，通常之间有一个edge或boundary。11.advise和adviceadvise劝告”（动词）;advice劝告”（名词）。12affect和effectaffect影响”vt.，它的第二个意思是“假装”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upseteffect n.“结果”，“效

16、力”。vt.“产生”，“导致”，它比“to cause，t0 bring out更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.13.all ready和alreadyall ready意思是COBpletely preparedalready已经”。He had already had his hmeh.转自14.altogether和all togetheraltogether（in total）“总共”，all together意思是“in a group。如：We put the sheep all

17、together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field.15.besides和besidebesides意思是“in addition to”“加之，还有，另外”;而beside“在旁边”，“在一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。16.coherence和cohesioncoherence统一,一致性”;cohesion结合力，团结”，The cohesion 0r molecules分子的结合力。

18、，pare with和 compare tocompare with和比起来”compare to好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。18.impel和compelimpel推动，驱使，激励”。impel sb.t0 do sth.激励某人做某事;转自compel强迫，胁迫，迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will强迫人服从自己。plement和complimentcomplement补足（物），补全”，“补足语”。compliment恭维话，赞辞，敬意”;Your presence is a great c

19、ompliment.承蒙光临，不胜荣幸。20.continual和continuouscontinual连续，继续”;“频繁的”;continual bouts 0f toothache一阵接一阵的牙痛。（这中间可能有停顿或间断。）continuous连续”（指从不间断的）;weve had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我们这里连续三周下雨不停。21.might和couldmight表明“possibilitycould应该用来表明permission.Mum said we could（might）g0 t0 the football match.转自22.

20、council和counselcouncil议事机构”，委员会a cabinet council内阁会议。counsel商议，劝告”;follow sb.s counsel close牢记某人忠告。23.economical和economiceconomic经济学的，经济上的”an economic survey of Scotland苏格兰经济调查;an economic block.ade经济封锁;economical节俭的，经济的”;Hes had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only e is a small pension.

21、24.historical和historichistorical有关历史的，“历史的”，the historical period历史阶段;historical personage历史人物。historic“历史上有名的，有历史意义的”，historic town历史名城。25.infer和implyinfer猜想，臆测”，“推断”;infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。imply“含有的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他说话的含意吗?I do not imply that you are wrong.我

22、的意思不是说你错了。26.intense和intensive.intense“激烈的，强烈的”，“紧张的”an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。intensive“加强的，集中的”;“深入细致的，彻底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an intensive study彻底的研究;an intensive reading精读（opp.Extensive reading泛读）。27.apt和prone它们都具有“tending to 0r in the habit of的意思，但是pr

23、one只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls，often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.28.100se和loseloose松的，宽的”。lose丢失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡，跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。29.magical和magic它们都和magic有关系，但是magical也有wonderful，entrancing的意思。30.masterly和masterfulmasterly（showing great skill or the skill 0f a ma

24、ster）“熟练的;名家的”。Masterful（showing power or authority）“主人派头的，专横的”;Youie so strong and masterful.词汇五be satisfied of相信may（might）as well还是好rule out排斥agree on/upon取得一致意见argue about争论take（make）a stand for扞卫take（make）a stand against反对come after跟随lie up躺着休息without question毫无疑问beside the question离题bring t0 mind使人想起compile dictionary编字典ask for要价refresh onememory使人记起present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物against oneg will违心地in ones will在遗嘱中with ease容易，不费力fall off下降televise live实况转播g0 on strike罢工at will随意转自0f ones free will出于自愿at ease不拘束fall aw