1、3.A and B differ in.4.A differs from B in.5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in.6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B.7.A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B.8.While it is generally believed that A , I believe B.9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also differe
2、nt.10.Both A and B . However, A; on the other hand, B.11.The most striking difference is that A, while B.二、演绎法常用的句型1There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones.3Many ways c
3、an contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5The reasons are as follows.三、因果推理法常用句型1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.3.We read the book; as a
4、result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too mu
5、ch.7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.四、举例法常用句型1. Here is one more example.2. Take for example.3. The same is true of.4. This offers a typical instance of.5. We may quote a common example of.6. Just think of.常用于结尾段
6、的句型一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型1From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.2Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that.3Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that.4All the evidence supports a sound co
7、nclusion that5From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that6To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that.7In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is.8.Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that.9.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can co
8、me to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that.10. It is believed that.二、表达个人观点的句型1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that.4. There is some truth
9、 in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of outweigh its advantages.5. In my opinion/view, we should.6. As for me, I.7. As I see it, .8. From my point of view, .9. Personally, I think.10. My view is that.11. I think/consider.12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of.三、表达建议的句型1. Its high t
10、ime that we tried every possible means to put an end to.2. Its really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to.3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to.4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situ
11、ation of will surely lead to the end of.5. There is no easy solution to the problem of, but might be useful.6. There is no quick answer to the question of, but might be helpful.7. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to.8. Its suggested that great efforts be ma
12、de to.9. Its apparent/clear/obvious that the task of requires immediate/considerable/great attention/efforts/consideration.10. To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of.议论文常用句型1.It is a fact that.2.It is well-known that.
13、3.There is no doubt that.4.I think that.5.Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer.6.Some people say/believe/claim that.7.It is generally believed that.8.It is widely accepted that.9.It is argued/held that.10.While it is commonly believed that, I believe.11.It can be concluded that.12.Peoples views
14、 vary from person to person.图表作文常用句型1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how.2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding.3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:4. The
15、data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.5.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, .6.It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that.7.The vertical/horizontal axis stands for.8.There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/lit
16、tle/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in .9.The percentage remained steady/stable at.10.The figures stayed the same.11.The figures bottomed out/peaked at.12.The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during.书信作文常用句型1.I am writing to you in the hope th
17、at you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.2.I would like some detailed information on/about.3.I would be grateful if you could let me have details of .4.I am writing to request some necessary information about.5.I am greatly concerned about.6.My appreciation to you for your genero
18、us help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.7.Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during.8.It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to.9.I will be expecting you, so do not disappoint me.10.I wish to apply for the position of with your c
19、ompany.11.I graduated with a BA degree infromin.12.I am very excited and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a.表达效果较好的特殊句型1平衡句:用相同的结构表达相似的意思1) Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.2) We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, and
20、 we shall fight him in the air.3) I am learning how to study, how to organize my time, and how to concentrate.4) We must believe that we have the knowledge, and that we are competent enough to fulfil the task.2省略句: 省略不影响句子意义的词1)Although exhausted by the demanding job, they refused to give up.2) The
21、road is very slippery as if covered with ice.3)The sooner, the better.4)Friends can be more dangerous than we sometimes suspect; developing real lifelong friendships much more difficult than we are willing to acknowledge.5) Reformers are optimistic, conservatives pessimistic; conservatives live for
22、the past, reformers the present and the future.3倒装句:将句子中的某一成分放在反常位置,以达到强调效果1) In vain did they try to persuade the USA to give up violence.2) Only by so doing can we expect to stop further pollution and create a better world for us and the future generations to live in.3) Here comes the opportunity you have been longing for to realize your dream.4) To such an extent have they polluted the area that plants can not grow.词语是语言的内容,句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语,而没有组织词语的句型,语言就难有深度,难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型,供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。4.As a result of /Bec
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