人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳.docx

1、人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳2018年人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing（现在分词）singing 2. dance（现在分词）dancing 3. swim（现在分词）swimming 4.draw（同义词）paint 5. story（复数）stories 6. Write（同音词）right 7. drum（复数）drums 8. piano（复数）pianos 9. also（同义词）too/either10. make（三单）makes （现在分词）makin

2、g 11. Center（形容词）central12. teach（名词）teacher 13. musician（形容词）musical二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语 play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do 想做2. be good at 擅长于 what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动 music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 like to do 喜欢

3、做 What about?怎么样？ be good at doing擅长做 tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 3. talk to 跟.说 write stories 写小说 want for the school show为学校表演招聘 after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演 4. play the drum 敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴5. be good with 善于应付（处理）的 ；和某人相处很好

4、 make friends 结交朋友 help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末 help with. get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上 fromto 从到 G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班 Thats a funny t

5、ime for 那是做有意思的时间。 be late for 做迟到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p93. on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4. do (ones) homework 做作业 take a walk 散步，走一走 a quarter past /to+钟点数 过/差一刻钟 in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡觉 half past +钟点数 点半 go home 回家 G7BU2p105. eitheror 要么要么，或者.或者 l

6、ots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多 eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动 have much time for 有许多时间做 for half an hour 半小时 get home 到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eatfor lunch 午餐吃 after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后 be (not) good for 对健康有（没）益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活 nee

7、d to do 需要做 after doing to have 为了有 做后 from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 radio station广播电台 make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12三、典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually

8、 eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.四、语法荟萃1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 (1)对时间提问用what tim

9、e，也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。 (2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子： Whats the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？ 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 (1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 (2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。 A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60所 过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quar

10、ter。五、佳作欣赏My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I

11、go to bed. Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展 1. Subway（同义词）underway 2. ride（现在分词）riding 3. bike(完全式）bicycle 4. far from（反义词）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive（现在分词）driving 7. cross （介词）across (名词）crossing 8. Village(指人）villager 9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station 二、重点短语与句型1. take

12、the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎样到达 G7BU3p13人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去 2. by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike骑自行车 how long 多久，多长 how far多远 How long does it take sb. to do? 做花某人多长时间？It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do

13、sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 How far is it from to ? 离有多远？ Im not sure. 我不能确信。 have a good day at school. 上课快乐 you, too. 你也是。 the bus ride 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p143. walk to school 走路上学 drive ones car to do 开某人的车去做 from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天 G7BU3p154. think of 认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站 G7BU3p165. How far d

14、oes he /she live from? 他/她住在离有多远？ What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？6. betweenand 在.和之间 come true 实现，成为现实 by bus /train 乘公交车/火车 run too quickly for 对来说流得太急 It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth 做怎么样 cross the river 通过河 one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 be no

15、t afraid不害怕 love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做 play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 be liketo sb. 像一样对 like this 像这样 It is ones dream to do 做是某人的梦想。 have to do 不得不做某事 go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p177. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there到达那儿 G7BU3p18三、典句必背1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school? Its a