1、那我们就轻轻松松地面对名词所有格问题。这里面内容可谓少之又少,可也不能小视呦。名词所有格:表示“的”通常是在名词的后面加-s,如:Childrens day,fathers shoes。但以-s结尾的名词因为已经有s了,只需加 就OK了。如果两个名词并列,并且分别有s,.则表示“分别有”。.如:Johns and Marys room(约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);两个名词并列,只有一个s,则表示共有。John and Marys room(约翰和玛丽共有一间)。还有些无生命名词的所属要用介词of来帮助一下,如:a map of China,the end of this term。好,名词部
2、分我们已经学完,Its a piece of cake? 接下来到了我们趁热打铁的时间了, Are you ready?练习:1. All the _teachers and_students are having a meeting there. A. women girls B. women girl C. womangirls D. womangirl 2. Mr Black is a friend of _. A. Jacks aunts B. Jacks aunt C. Jack aunt D. aunts of Jack 3. This toy was made by a _ bo
3、y. A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten-year-older D.ten-years-older 4. The farmer raised ten _. A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows 5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_. A. her grandmother B. her grandmother C. her grandmothers D. that of her grandmother 6. We have moved into a _
4、. A. two- storey house B. house of two storey C. two-storeys house D. two storeys house 7. The _ was too much for the child to carry. A. boxs steel B. box of a steel C. steel box D. box of the steel 8. Well give our English teacher a card for _. A. the Teachers Day B. Teacher C. a Teacher D. Teacher
5、s Day 9. Li Ping met an old friend of _on a train yesterday. A. he B. him C. his D. her 10. _are big and bright. A. The classroom window B. The window of the classroom C. The windows of the classroom D. The classrooms windows 实战:1. Dont worry. Your son will come back in _hour. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6、 2. This nice blouse isnt mine. Its _. A. you B. your C. Lucy D. yours 3. Whats potato in Chinese?Its _ . A. 香蕉 B. 大白菜 C. 西红柿 D. 土豆 4. The ninth month of a year is _. A. December B. November C. September D. October 5. A: Must I leave now?B: No, you _. A. neednt B. mustnt C. don D. won6. We have a hi
7、story lesson _Wednesday afternoon. A. on B. of C. at D. to 7. Suan has made quite _friends since she came to China. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 8. A: Have you ever _to the West Lake? Yes, I _there last winter. A. gone, went B. been, went C. gone , have been D. been, have 9. Do you _English
8、? A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 10. A: May I _your ruler? B: OK, Im glad to _it to you. A. lend, borrow B. lend, lend C. borrow , lend D. borrow, borrow 11. Well go to the museum if it _tomorrow. A. cant rain B. won D. doesnt rian 12. Do you know _? A. where does he study B. he studies where C. wh
9、ere he studies D. he where studies 13. A: _do you go to see your grandparents? Once a month A. How often B. How long C. how much D. how many 14. A: Would you like another cup of orange? _Im full. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please. C. Here it is. D. I dont like. 15. You must be tired. Why not _a rest? A.
10、to stop to have B. stop having C. stop to have D. to stop having第2讲:代词 我们刚刚讲完了名词,现在再来看看名词的brother代词。它与名词的作用其实很相似,所担当的句中成分也相差不多。 但也别小看代词呀!它还有很多的“小个性”呢!只要抓住它的几个“小脾气”,那么你就可以牢牢地掌握它了。代词中第一个“小个性”就是物主代词。像my和mine这两个小冤家总是让人分不清谁是谁。但你只要记住它们最重要的区别my的后面一定要接名词,不可以单独出现,只能做定语,如:my father;而 mine则是名词性,只能单独出现,在句中做主语和表
11、语。Mine is green. Its mine. 记住这两个句子,凡是名词性物主代词(yours, hers, his, its, ours, theirs)就都可以放在mine的位置上了。这样,通过它们出现的位置不同,我们就可以把它们区别开了。代词的第二个“罗嗦”就是它有一个小跟班self(selves)反身代词,也就是表示“自己、亲自”的意思。关于反身代词,需要注意的是她不能单独做主语,但可以放在人称代词后面,做同位语。如:Marry herself said so. 玛丽她自己这么说的。(不能说Herself said so.)下面我给你开点小灶,单独讲一讲须“特特”注意的地方。Of
12、+名词性物主代词:of +物主代词构成双重所有格。公式为:a(an, this, that )+名词+of +名词性物主代词。牢记公式,举一反三。因为物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, no, each,every, such, another等词一起前置,修饰一个名词,而必须用双重所有格。 a friend of mine(我的一个朋友),each brother of his(他的每一个兄弟). some, any的用法:我们都知道some用于肯定句中,而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。 所以somebody,someone
13、也用于肯定句中,而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。在Would youlike some coffee?(要来点咖啡吗?)这样的肯定疑问句中,说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到肯定回答时,用some而不用any。every 和each的用法:every 强调全体的概念,指三个以上的人或物(含三个),不可单独使用;each强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物 (含两个),可单独使用.。Every student in our school works hard.(我们学校的学生都很用功。) Each student may have one book. (每个学生都可有一本
14、书。) both, either, neither的用法:both意为“两者全都”,与复数连用。either意为“两者中间的任何一个”,neither 表示“两者之间一个也不是”,与单数连用。Both of the them come from London。他们两人都是伦敦人。 You may take either with you。 两个中间你随便带哪个都行。 Neither is correct。 两个都不对。Few,a few和little,a little的用法:Few,a few用来代替和修饰可数名词,little,a little用来代替和修饰不可数名词;a few和a lit
15、tle 着重肯定意思,相当于汉语“有几个”,“有一点儿”;few和little 着重否定意思,相当于汉语 “没有几个”,“没有多少” OK,代词部分我们已经学完,It 1. We had plenty of paper but_ink. A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much 2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have never learned _before. A. one B. it C. them D. that 3. Were ve
16、ry busy because weve so _books to read and so _homework to do every day. A. much . many B. many . much C. many . a lot D. a lot . much 4. I thought _of the matter but still couldnt find out the reason. A. every B. both C. nothing D. everything 5. My car is not so expensive as _. A. him B. he C. he D
17、. his 6. Lily and Lucy have arrived,but _students arent here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 7. There are high buildings on _side of the street. A. both B. every C. any D.either 8. What do you usually have for breakfast?_eggs and _milk. A Little . a few B. A little . a little C. A
18、 few . a little D. A few . a few 9. _ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 10. Is this story the same as _in that book? A. the one B. what C. that D. it 1. There is _old woman in the car. A. 不填 B. the C. a D. an 2. We often go to
19、the park _Sundays. B. in D. from 3. My book _on the desk. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. Which language is _, English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. the difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 5. _book is this?Its Kates. A. when B. Why C. Where D. whose 6.Can you write a letter in Englis
20、h?No, I _. A. may not B. mustn C. can D. needn7. I _my homework when Mike came last night. A. do B. was doing C. am doing D. have done 8. He began to _English three years ago. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning 9. Jim is a driver, _he? A. does B. doesn C. is D. isn10. Whats wrong _you? the do
21、ctor asked. A. from B. with C. for D. at 11. He is rich, _he isnt happy. A. or B. so C. and D. but 12.Where is Alice?She _to the library. A. goes B. will go C. has gone D. had gone 13. Help _to some fish, Mary. My aunt said to me. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 14. Well stay at ho
22、me if it _tomorrow. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. will rain 15. The students _on a farm for ten days. Then they_to a factory. Though they_back school, they still remember those farmers and workers. A. have stayed, went , was B. had stayed, go , are C. have stayed, go, have been D. have stayed, w
23、ent, were第3讲:形容词 Spring is coming. The trees are green, and the flowers arebeautiful. 多么美的季节啊!我们要去郊游, 去感受、去描绘我们周围美好的事物。形容词会帮你忙。可是形容词怎么使用起来老出错呀?不是放错了位置,搞错了级别,就是在使用多个形容词作定语时排错了顺序。当然了,形容词使用时需要遵循一些规则的。想知道吗?接着往下看。 a beautiful little new white wooden house 从这个长长的词中可以看出多个形容词作 定语时排列有一定的先后顺序。它们往往遵循以下规律:冠词或人称代词所有格+数词+性质+大小+形状+表示老少、新旧+颜色+事物质地、人的国籍、用途。其实,你大可不必这样费神记,只要记住我给你的句子就可以了。 There is something wrong with my bike。这句话可
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