湖南湘潭英语解析文档格式.docx

1、24. I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone. Thats true . _ her father _ her mother will go with her.A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor 24. C【解析】考查短语连词辨析。我听说Susan将独自去新疆。这是真的。她的父亲和母亲都不会和她一起去。 A.both and两者都；B. eitheror或者或者；要么要么 ；C.neither nor既不也不。由句中的alone可知两个人都不去。（2017湖南湘潭）25.If you want to kn

2、ow something about Miss Green, youd better ask her_.A. yourself B. myself C. himself 25. A【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意为：如果你想知道 关于格林小姐的事情，你最好自己问她。根据主语you，可知其反身代词是yourself。故选A。26.I cant find the shoes _ I bought last week. So I have to buy another pair.A. who B which C what 26. B【解析】考查定语从句。我找不到我上周买的那双鞋，所以我不得不再买一双。

3、分析句意可知：空格后I bought last week修饰先行词shoes是“物”，故用which引导。27. I _ a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening.A. am taking B. took C. was taking 27. C【解析】考查动词的时态。当吉米昨天晚上九点给我打电话的时候我正在洗澡。由句中的时间状语从句“when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening”可知当吉米打电话时我正在洗澡，因此要用过去进行时。28.Cao Yinpeng is a 9-yea

4、r-old Chinese boy. He is known _ saving his fathers life.A. for B. at C. by 28. A【解析】考查介词。曹寅朋是一个九岁的中国男孩。他以抢救他父亲的生命而闻名。表示以.而闻名用短语 be famous for。29.Some of my classmates _an English play at the art festival two days ago.A .have B. had C. has 29. B【解析】考查动词的时态。 句意：我的一些同学在两天前的艺术节上有一个英语节目。根据文中的two days ag

5、o用一般过去时态，故选B。30.Sometimes you have to stop _ too much and just go where you heart takes you.A . think B. to think C. thinking 30. C【解析】 考查动词的用法辨析。有时候你不要想太多一切随心就好。句式stopdoing sth.意为“停止做某事”，而stop to do sth.意为“停下来做（另一）件事”。第2节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从个体所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It was a dark, cloudy

6、 evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered around the old dinner table. My father 31 from me to my 11-year- old brother, James, and finally to my mother. Her eyes looked 32 as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I 33 spoke at

7、 the table unless we were spoken to. “Jack.” Mother said quietly. “We must 34 the children.” “These past few years have been hard on all the 35 around here.” Father said slowly, I knew this was true. 36 my parents didnt speak to my brother and me about it,we had heard them talking. “Weve lost the fa

8、rm,” he finally said. Then there was a long 37 .“Where will we go?” James asked, his voice shaking. “West Virginia.” Father replied calmly.“Last week there was a man in town from a coal mine （煤矿） down there. He said they have jobs, and the coal company will 38 our train tickets and give us a house w

9、hen we get there. Well leave on a train next Wednesday.”Jame and I silently got up from the table and 39 the dishes, as we did every night. He said in a low voice. “Anna, I dont want to move.” I replied, “Neither do I. But theres 40 we can do about it. At least well all be together.”31.A.learned B.

10、looked C. heard32.A.angry B. excited C. sad33. A.always B.never C. often34. A. promise B. teach C. tell35. A. farmers B.workers C. bosses36. A. Although B. Because C. Since37. A. discussion B. agreement C.silence38. A. pay for B. put up C. pick up39. A. cleared B. placed C. broke40.A. something B. n

11、othing C. anything题材：日常生活【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个晚上正在吃晚饭时，我父亲告诉我们一个不幸的消息，我们失去了农场，并且将要去西弗吉尼亚州煤矿干活，尽管我们不愿意离开，但幸运的是我们全家还在一起。31. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上句“Our family was gathered around the old dinner table. ”及下句“from me to my 11-year- old brother, James, and finally to my mother. ”可推知，当时父亲着我们。故选B。32. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析

12、。根据“she met his nervous face”及下句“They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. ”可推知，妈妈的眼里充满了难过。33. B【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。根据“unless we were spoken to.”可推知，我和弟弟在餐桌上都没有说话。34. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“These past few years have been hard on all .”可推知，妈妈要求爸爸要告诉我们。35. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“Weve lost the farm,”可推知，在农场

13、干活的应该是工人。36. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 根据“my parents didnt speak to my brother and me about it,”及下句“we had heard them talking. ”可推知虽然父亲没有告诉我们，但是我们还是知道了。37. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 根据上句“Weve lost the farm”可推知，当时“我”应该很兴奋。38. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. discussion讨论；B. agreement 协议C. silence沉默。根据上句“he finally said.”及下句“Then”可推知，父亲说完

14、后有很长的沉默。39. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“the dishes”可推知，应是把盘子清洗干净。40. B【解析】考查复合不定代词辨析。 根据上句“But”表示转折，及下句“At least well all be together.”可推知，当时我们没有什么能做的。第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A （2017湖南湘潭）41. Book signing means _.A.预定书 B. 签名售书 C. 打折书42. What is the book about?A. The life

15、of Dr. Aaron.B. How to work in the field.C. The ants of New England. 43. Linda bought the book in June, so she saved_.A. $3.00 B. $29.95 C. $56.90A题材：应用文【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是介绍哈佛大学教授签名售书的一则海报。交代了时间、地点、费用等相关信息。41. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章标题可知，是来自哈佛大学教授亚伦博士签名售书。signing 意为，签署的意思，故选B。42. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章A Field Guide

16、to the Ants of New England可知，这本书是新英格兰蚂蚁野外指南。43. A【解析】数字计算题。根据文章List Price $29.95 ; June Special Price $26.95可知，琳达节省3元。故选A.B （201744. When will the walk begin? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00am.45. From this text, we know that _.A. the walk is 5 kilometres B. the walk lasts for a month C.

17、 children dont need to payB题材：是介绍年度慈善步行的一则海报。交代了时间、地点、注册步行的费用等相关信息。44. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中10:30 am.Walk Begins，可知步行是在上午十点半开始。45. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中右上角处的5k可知这次步行是5公里。C （2017Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox（牛） head and human body, lived in the south of ancient China. Seeing that local people

18、 were suffering from disease, he built ladders（梯子）and houses on a high mountain to store medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.The story makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a quite different experience, as you can see sceneries（

19、风景） of the four seasons from different height. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. Many rare

20、 animals live there, such as the golden monkey and the Asian black bear.One interesting thing about Shennongjia is its story of wild men. Some people said that they saw big foot marks. Yet so far, scientists havent proved（证实） it is true and some say they are just bears.The beautiful place has recent

21、ly receivcd a new title. It was added to United Nations World Heritage （遗产）list as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites, only less than Italy in the world.46. According to Paragraph 1, Shennong_.A. had an ox body B. grew medical plants for people C. helped people with illness47. In

22、Shennongjia,_.A. there are 50,000 kinds of animals and plantsB. people can experience four seasons up the mountainC. people can climb ladders and get to the houses on a high mountain48. “Rare animals” are animals which are _.A. big and dangerous B. smart and expensive C. not often seen49. Scientists

23、 are not sure about_.A. the story of Shennong B. the truth of wild men in Shennongjia C. the number of animals and plants in Shennongjia50. Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?A. Italy. B. China. C. The US. C 题材： 风俗文化【主旨大意】本文介绍了神农及神农架的由来和神农架的目前生态情况，以及科学家们对神农架野人出没所得出的结论

24、。46. C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store medical plants，可判断神农帮助饱受疾病之苦的人们。47. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from different height.可知在上山的过程中能体会到四季不同的风景。48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中such as th

25、e golden monkey and the Asian black bear.可知是稀有的不常见的动物。49.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中Yet so far, scientists havent proved（证实）it is true and some say they are just bears可知科学家不确定神农架有野人出没。50.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中China now has 50 world heritage sites, only less than Italy in the world.可知意大利是世界上遗址最多的国家。 （2017湖南湘潭） D Many

26、 people like eating meat so much that they cant enjoy a single meal without it. After seeing a new study , they may want to change their eating habits. Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too much red meat can cause a higher risk of early death. These “ dangerous

27、” meats are the ones that look red before they are cooked, such as pork, beef and rabbit. Scientists published the study results in a medical magazine. The scientists studied the eating habits and health of more than 110,000 adults for more than 20 years. They did a survey on their diets every four

28、years. During the 20 years of research , almost 24,000 people died, including 5,910 from heart disease and 9,464 for cancer. Scientists examined different lifestyle factors （因素）, including age, weight, physical activity and family history of heart disease. They also studied the amount of different f

29、oods they ate, such as corns, fruits, vegetables and fish. The results showed that eating one meal a day of cooked red meat was connected with a 20 percent higher risk of early death. “The message we want to communicate is it would be great if you could lower your intake of red meat to half a serving（一份） a day or two to three servings a week ,” the studys lead author, An Pan told the USA Today.51. From Paragraph 1, we know that _.A. eating meat is bad for healthB. some people eat meat for almost every dayC. the new study is about the eating ha