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最新 中考英语完形填空专题训练答案Word文档格式.docx

1、C. soundD. look5. A. meB. youC. my motherD. my son6. A. greetsB. wondersC. meetsD. knows7. A. brokeB. hurtC. pleasedD. treated8. A. emptierB. busierC. luckierD. happier9. A. writeB. hearC. playD. believe10. A. changed B. affectedC. discoveredD. encouraged【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;

2、(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。根据下文You cant see these flowers.可知“他发现这位年老的园丁是一位盲人。”blind 盲的;瞎的;famous 著名的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。故选A。stories故事;reasons原因;excuses借口,托辞;conclusions结论。回答上文的Why are you busy taking care of them every day?所以这里告诉年轻人

3、4个原因。故选B。根据句意:虽然我看不见这些花儿,但是我可以触摸他们。根据cant和can可知表示让步,故选A根据逻辑关系,盲人看不见花儿,但是可以闻,故选B。根据下文年轻人惊讶的回答Me?t know me,可知选B。句意:确实我不认识你,但是我知道花儿是每个人都认识的天使,我们享受这这些花儿给我们带来的快乐。greets问候;wonders想知道;meets遇见;knows知道。故选D。句意:老人的话打开了我们的眼睛,愉悦了我们的心。break打破;hurt伤害;please使高兴;treat对待;治疗。根据句意可知选C。emptier更空虚;busier更忙碌;luckier 更幸运;h

4、appier更开心;根据前文可知此处表示“使他的生活也更快乐”,因此选D。根据前文 became deaf(变聋)可知贝多芬听不见他的美妙的音乐,故选B。句意:但是他们音乐鼓励数百万人勇敢的面对困难。change改变;affect影响;discover发现;encourage鼓励。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one after

5、noon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. Its for Fathers Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a mans dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Fathers Day. Frances

6、ca didnt know much about Fathers Day because it wasnt something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Fathers Day, like Mothers Day, is a(an) 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presen

7、ts, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. s a day to show gratitude(感激) to your father, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Fathers Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaacs father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaacs father, Tim, wore

8、a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Fathers Day to get her husband a surprise. On Fathers Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped(包着)up in nice paper. Francesca and Isaac 8 . When Tim unwrapped the b

9、ox, he 9 . Inside the box was the Fathers Day Card Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Gennys house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1. A. cardB. boxC. pic

10、tureD. letter2. A. listedB. writtenC. circledD. drawn3. A. happenedB. foundC. heldD. celebrated4. A. eventB. storyC. holidayD. activity5. A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. special6. A. badB. sadC. upsetD. nervous7. A. attractivelyB. comfortablyC. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interruptedB. promisedC

11、. shoutedD. signed9. A. understoodB. refusedC. doubtedD. laughed10. A. designB. priceC. sizeD. color(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Francesca与儿子一起给丈夫过父亲节的故事。一家人通过一个节日来表达自己的关心与呵护。 (1)句意:这是一张用色彩鲜艳的纸做成的卡片。A 卡片;B 盒子;C 图片;D 信件。由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a mans dress shi

12、rt with a drawing of a tie可知此处是由色彩鲜艳的纸做的卡片,故选A。 (2)句意:卡片里面,艾萨克写着“父亲节快乐”。A 列举;B 写;C 圈;D 画。结合文中语句the words 可知,此卡片上应该是写着父亲节快乐这几个字,故选B。 (3)句意:Francesca对父亲节了解不多,因为在她的国家并不庆祝这个节日。A 发生;B 发现,找到;C 举办,抓住;D 庆祝。父亲节是用来庆祝的,故选D。 (4)句意:珍妮告诉她,父亲节和母亲节一样,是美国的一个节日。A 事件,活动;B 故事;C 假期;D 活动,指小型活动。父亲节是一个节日,故选C。 (5)句意:人们给父亲送贺

13、卡、礼物、出去餐馆吃饭,或者那天做些特别的事情。A 有趣的;B 重要的;C 激动的;D 特别的。结合语句中的give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, 可知此处表示做一些特别的事情,故选D。 (6)句意:弗朗西丝卡明白了,但她也觉得有点不舒服。A 坏的,不好的;B 伤心的;C 沮丧的;D 紧张的。由下文说Isaac的爸爸从不穿衬衫或领带可知,此处表示她也觉得有点不好的地方,故选A。 (7)句意:在休假的日子里,他喜欢穿得随意舒适。A 具有吸引力地;B 舒服地;C 奇怪地;D 整洁地。结合语句Isaacs father

14、, Tim, wore a uniform to work.可知此处表示在节假日他喜欢穿平常又舒适的衣服,故选B。 (8)句意:“父亲节快乐,”弗朗西丝卡和以撒喊道。A 打断;B 承诺;C 大喊;D 签名。由s Day,可知这句话是他们喊出来的,故选C。 (9)句意:当蒂姆打开盒子时,他笑了。A 明白;B 拒绝;C 怀疑;D 笑。收到了礼物,Tim应该是开心的,他笑了。 (10)句意:它们和艾萨克做的卡片颜色一样。A 设计;B 价格;C 尺寸;D 颜色。由上文的It was a card made of brightly colored paper和The card was cut into

15、the shape of a mans dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此处表示颜色相同的领带和衬衫。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was

16、 his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When

17、the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow!How big! he said. Mr. White doesnt drink often, 6 he was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the wai

18、ter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. Dont flush(冲洗)! Do

19、nt flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. 1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strangersD. visitors2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked atD. arrived at3. A. smallerB. newerC. olderD. bigger4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotelD. supermarket5. A. nervousB. surprisedD. bored6. A. althoughB. unti

20、lC. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discoveredD. hoped【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。然而,作为一个盲人,他在旅行中遇到了很多麻烦。A.动物;B.麻烦;C.陌生人;D.拜访者。根据下文的陈述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻

21、烦,故答案是B。在飞机上,他挨着一个来自德克萨斯的女士坐着。A.来自;B.收到某人的来信;C.看;D.到达。句子为定语从句,关系代词是人,宾语是地点,根据下一句in her city. 可知,她来自德克萨斯,故答案是A。这位妇女告诉他她的城市更大更好。A.更小;B.更新;C.更旧;D.更大。根据 How big! 可知,女士说她的城市更大,故答案是D。当怀特先生到达的时候,他发现了一个旅馆,并决定在那里住一晚。A.博物馆;B.饭店;C.旅馆;D.超市。根据 decided to spend the night there. 可知他决定在那里住一晚,可知是见到了一个旅馆,故答案是C。当服务员给他

22、带来一杯酒的时候,他很吃惊。A.紧张;B.吃惊的;C.不高兴的;D.无聊的。根据 Wow! 可知,他感觉到酒杯是这么大,所以他很吃惊,故答案是B。怀特先生不经常喝酒,因此喝完这杯酒之后有点醉了。A.尽管;B.直到;C.或者;D.因此。根据 Mr. White doesnt drink often, 可知他不经常喝酒,再加上前文的叙述酒杯那么大,所以喝完后就有点醉了,两句之间是因果关系,使用so引出结果,故答案是D。他想去休息室,于是让另一个服务员给他引路。A.地址;B.方向;C.定制;D.建议。怀特是一个盲人,所以他需要服务员给他指引方向,故答案是B。他错过了第二个门,直接走向第三个门。A.第

23、二;B.第三;C.第四;D.第五。根据 Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走过了第一个门,根据 went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三个门,说明他把第二个门错过了,应使用second,故答案是A。没有意识到他走进了 游泳区域,他直接往前走,就掉进了游泳池里。A.到达;B.转向;C.掉下;D.跳,根据前文的陈述可知他走进了 游泳区域,再加上它是盲人,看不到游泳池,一致走下去,所以就点进去了,fall into掉进里,故答案是C。那时他记着一切都很大。A.记着;B.梦想;C.发现;D.希望。根据短文

24、内容可知,来自德克萨斯的女士告诉他这里的一起都很大,他当时还记着,故答案是A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。4完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. Excuse me!Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were b

25、orn or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?No. Nothing has happened today.Is it because of my visit?No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yeste

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