高考英语ⅰ牛津版总练习module1第2单元课前热身+名师讲坛江苏专用文档格式.docx

1、12、rudeadj.sociallyincorrectinbehavior13、guidancen、sththatprovidesdirectionandrefusetobudge14、annoyedadj.arousedtoimpatienceoranger15、misunderstandv、interpretinthewrongway.词汇拓展1、actn、（戏剧的）一幕vi.表现；行动actionn、行为，动作；行动activeadj.主动的；积极的；活跃的activelyadv.积极地actorn、演员；男演员actressn、女演员reactvi.做出反应，回应activityn、

2、活动interactvi.交往；互动；相互作用2、behaviorn.行为，举止behavev、行为；表现3、scenen、（戏剧的）一场；场面；景色sceneryn、风景；景色4、explainvt.&vi.解释，说明explanationn、说明，解释；辩解unexplainedadj.无法解释的；神秘的5、selfishadj.自私的selfn、自己，自我unselfishadj.无私的语境助记词不离句，句不离段Weweretrulyannoyedandsurprisedatsillyselfishandrudebehaviorandheevendidntgiveusareasonabl

3、eexplanation.Weinsistedhebepunishedforhisfault.短语落实1、cantwaittodosth迫不及待地做某事2、besupposedto应该；应当3、behardon对苛刻；对严厉4、asif好像；似乎5、mixup混淆，弄乱；搅匀6、at_present现在7、along_with与一起8、not.any_more不再9、after_all毕竟，终究10、mix_up_sth_with_sth_把与混合起来.句子翻译1、Manyteenagersfeellonely，asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey

4、aregoingthrough.（Page38）很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。2、突然，门开了，一个足球飞了进来。（Page22）Suddenly_the_door_opens_and_a_soccer_ball_flies_through_the_room.3、之后他们就不会再生气了。（Page23）Then_they_wont_be_mad_any_more.4、男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。（Page38）Boys_and_girls_tend_to_be_different_in_this_regard.5、好在这些成长的烦恼并不会持久。The_goo

5、d_news_is_that_these_kinds_of_growing_pains_do_not_last.教材设题句型转换（每空不超过3个单词）1、Theroomisinamess，withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.（教材P22）Theroomisinamess，on_whose_floorarepizzaboxesandthesinkinwhichisfilledwithdirtydishes.2、Danial，wethoughtyouwereanadult，apersonwhowouldmakegooddecisions.

6、（教材P22）Danial，wethoughtyouwereanadultwhowouldhavetheabilityto_make_（不能用of_making）gooddecisions.3、Andthatwespentallofyesterdaywaitingthereforhim，andthatiswhywehadnotimetocleanthehouse.（教材P23）Andthatwespentallofyesterdaywaitingthereforhim，for_which/because_of_which/so_（that）/and_thats_whywehadnotimeto

7、cleanthehouse.4、Recently，hehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework，andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.（教材P35）Recently，instead_of_doing/refusing_to_dohishomework，heinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.5、Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingthesenee

8、ds，theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.（教材P38）Findingitdifficult_（hard）_to_balancetheseneeds，teenagersoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinociety.leavevt.使处于某种状态【课本原句】Listentome，youngmanweleftyouincharge！（P22）听我说，小子我们让你掌管家务！leave表示“使处于某种状态”时，常用于“leave宾语宾补”结构，其中宾补这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、介

9、词短语等来充当。leave宾语done常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。leave宾语doing常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事。看看高考怎么考Whatwehaveactuallycomeupwithisanewtechnologywhereyoubuywhatyouwantandthenjustleave_it_on_the_shelf（将它放在架子上）、（2017北京卷听力原文）Heleft_the_widows_open（他让窗子开着）、Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending，butthereadersmustnot

10、beleft_.（2018邵东创新实验学校第1次月考）A、unsatisfiedB、unsatisfyingC、tobeunsatisfyingD、beingunsatisfied答案Asurprisevt.使惊奇；使意外n、惊奇；令人惊奇的事【课本原句】Icantwaittosurprisetheboys！（P22）我等不及要让孩子大吃一惊了！besurprisedat对感到意外besurprisedto_do_sth很惊奇地做某事givesbasurprise给某人一个惊奇to_onessurprise使某人惊奇的是insurprise惊奇地take.bysurprise对进行突然袭击su

11、rprisinglyadv.出奇地To_my_great_surprise（令我非常吃惊的是），Iran4.9kmin31minutes.WhenIgotback，Ihadtearsinmyeyes.（2017湖南卷阅读表达）ThenIsawhesuddenlybecame_；hehaddiscoveredsomethinghereallyliked:alargetindram.（2017辽宁卷完形填空44）A、surprised B、hopefulC、patient D、excited答案D_andhappy，Tomstoodupandacceptedtheprize.（2017徐州模拟）A

12、、SurprisingB、SurprisedC、BeingsurprisedD、Tobesurprising答案Binsistv、坚决要求；一定要；坚持；坚决主张；坚持说【课本原句】Recentlyhehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework，andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.（P35）近来他一直拒绝做他的家庭作业，固执地把时间浪费在看DVD和听外国音乐上。insiston（doing）sth坚持（做）某事insist作“坚持说、坚持认为”时，宾语从句中的谓语用陈述

13、语气。insist作“坚决要求”解时，其后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，即用“（should）动词原形”。Frankinsisted_that（坚持认为）hewasnotasleepalthoughIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.（2017四川卷单项填空4）Sheinsisted_that_I_read（坚持要求我读）thedefinition（定义）ofawordinamonolingualdictionary.（2017完形填空）Motherinsisted_on_working（坚持工作）asusualthoughshewasill.（2017浙江温州中学）

14、Saminsistedthathe_thelawand_.（2018浙江省温州中学高三月考）A、didntbreak；mustntbepunishedB、doesnshouldntpunishC、hadntbroken；benotpunishedD、hadnnotbepunishedsuggestvt.提议；建议；指出；说明【课本原句】WheneverIwanttodosomethingorsuggestanidea，suchasarestaurantwecangotofordinner，hedoesntlistentome.（P37）不管我想要做什么或是建议什么，比如说一个我们能共进晚餐的餐

15、厅，他都不会听我的。（1）suggest表“建议”时，后接doing作宾语，不接todo。（2）suggest表“建议”时，后面所接的宾语从句中要用“（should）动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。（3）suggest作“显示；说明；说明”解时，后面的宾语从句用陈述语气。【联想拓展】suggestionn、建议；暗示suggestiveadj.提示的；启发的；暗示的SoIsuggest_that_you_take_your_friends_advice（建议你采纳你朋友的意见）。（2017陕西卷书面表达范文赏读）Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachothersbodysignals，s

16、uggesting_that（这说明）thetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.（2017广东卷阅读理解B）Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces_thatwemayneednationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftheriksofsmoking.（2017江苏卷单项填空22）A、suggest B、suggestsC、suggested D、suggestingNathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingatten

17、tion_atthemeeting.重庆市酉阳一中高三第四次月考）A、tobediscussed B、tobeendiscussedC、beingdiscussed D、bediscussedBillsuggested_ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.（2017上海卷Grammarandvacabulary35）A、havinghelpB、toholdC、holdingD、hold答案Cforbidvt.禁止；不许【课本原句】HeevenforbidsmefromchattingwithmyfriendsintheIn

18、ternetcafe!（P37）他甚至不许我和我的朋友们在网络聊天室里聊天。forbidsbfromdoingsth/forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事forbiddoingsth禁止做某事Mostpublicplacesforbid_smoking（禁止抽烟）、（2017阅读理解C）Achildthatdiesfromindoorsmokeinavillage，wheretheuseoffossilfuel（化石燃料）electricityis_forbidden（是禁止的）bywellmeaningmembersofgreenpoliticalmovementstryingtos

19、avetheworld.（2017湖北卷阅读理解D）Theboywasntmuchofafruiteater，_abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice，but，astheysay，theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.（2017A、preferring B、offeringC、receiving D、allowingHewasforbidden_toher.（2018湖南邵东一中月考）A、totalkB、talkingC、talkD、beingtalkedturnup突然发生；把音量（水流等）调大；出现【课本原句】Doyouhavetoturnu

20、pyourmusicsoloud？（P21）你非得把音乐声调得那么大吗？（1）turndown关小，调低；拒绝（2）turnoff关上（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）（3）turnon打开，与turnoff相反（4）turnout结果是；证明是However，whenIhadto_becauseIstupidlyforgotmybook，Inoticedshehadjustfinishedpackingthemupbyherself.（2017LanguageKnowledgeSectionB）A、comeoutB、standbyC、gobackD、turnupWhatareyoureadin

21、g，Tom?Imnotreallyreading，just_thepages.（2017福建省泉州市高中毕业班临考质量检查）A、turningoff B、turningaroundC、turningover D、turningupObviously，hesverydisappointedatthewaythingshave_.（2018湖南洞口一中高三摸底考试）A、turnedup B、turnedoutC、turnedon D、turneddownbesupposedto被认为；理当，应该【课本原句】But，but.youwerentsupposedtocomehomeuntiltomorr

22、ow!但是，但是你们不是应该明天才回家的嘛！Isupposeso/not.我认为（不）是这样的。Isuppose（认为理当是）about$150each.Well，thatssoundsmorereasonable.Ifyousave$5aweek，youllhaveenoughinaboutsixmonths.（2017完成对话）However，dont_suppose_that（认为不是）justbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughany

23、othersource.（2017浙江卷Themessageisveryimportant，soitissupposed_assoonaspossible.（2017江西省九校联考一模）A、tobesentB、tosendC、beingsentD、sendingdowith处理；安排（常有较灵活的译法，疑问句多与what连用）；（和can等连用）想要；需要；（和haveto等连用）有就行；凑合用就可以了；（和cant连用）受不了；不能；不便【课本原句】Whatdidyoudowiththecashweleft?（P22）你用我们留下的钱做了什么？辨析dowith/dealwith（1）这两个短

24、语有相同的意义。dowith与what连用，what作do的宾语；dealwith与how连用。（2）另外，dealwith还可表示“与某人或某事相处；关于，论及；与有生意往来”之意。Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurfacedress，foodandhoursofworkwhileothersmaybedeeperandtake_longer_to_deal_with（花费很久的时间去处理）、（2017全国卷Ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren：“Thisi

25、slife，thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface，andthisishow_you_deal_with_it（你如何去处理）、”（2017安徽卷任务型读写）Howwillwedeal_with_this_problem（处理这个问题）?Topfootballplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol，butitisnotjust_theydowiththeirfeet_counts.（2018黑河市一中高三上学期中质量检测试题）A、how；that B、that；whatC、what；that D、whether；afterall终究；毕竟（通常放

26、在句首，也可以放在句尾，表示和预期的情况不同，有转折的意味。）【课本原句】Ididntfailmymathstestafterall.（P34）我数学考试终究没有不及格。（1）aboveall相当于mostimportantofall，意为“最重要的是”（2）atall起加强语气的作用，表示“全然；根本”，可用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中（3）inall意为“总计，总共”，表示数量（4）firstofall首先Hemust，above_all（最重要的是），beskilledinsharingresponsibilityandsettingtaskstoothers，coachingthemto

27、achievetasks，andprovidingconstructivefeedbackonhowthetaskswent.（2017六选五）Wewerefiftyin_all（总共）、Whyareyousoanxious?Itisntyourproblem_.（2018天津一中高三上学期第五次月考）A、onpurpose B、inallC、ontime D、afterall分词作伴随状语【课本原句】Ericrunsinafterit，followedbyabigdog，walkingveryslowly.（P22）埃里克跟着球跑进来，后面跟着一条大狗，狗走得很慢。句中的followedbyabigdog和walkingveryslowly分别是过去分词短语和现在分词短语作伴随状语。Iknowsheshereinspirit，keeping_an_eye_on_us（一直看着我们）、（2017Hesatatthedeskbythewindow，reading_a_famous_novel（读一本著名的小说）、Sitdown，Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired，_onyourfeet.单项填空33）A、tokeep B、keepingC、havingkept D、tohavekeptInApril，2017，PresidentHuinspe