小学方位介词讲义与习题全面Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、Raise your arms above your head. （6）. below 在斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees. （7）.behind在之后： There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。 （8）.next to在旁边：There is a caf next to the barbers. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。 （9）.near在附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。 （10）.by 在旁：He was sitting by the window . 第一组：ove

2、r, above和on的用法 1）over指在的正上方，表示垂直在上。如: There is a lamp over the desk. 2）above指在上方，属于斜上方。如： Raise your arms above your head. 3）on指在上面，表示两物体接触。 There is a cup on the table.第二组：under / below的用法：1） under在下面/正下方： 2） below 在斜下方：练习：（ ） 1 The boat is passing_ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. acros

3、s （ ） 2 Two planes are flying_ the city. B. over , C. on , D, below （ ） 3 We can see a river running to the east_ the hill. A. under C. over D. on （ ） 4 Do you see the kite _ the building. A. over B. cross C. on D. above C B B D第三组：in 和on表示“在上”1，门一类镶嵌在墙里的，用in， 字画一类挂在墙面上的，用on （ ） 1 He put up a map _

4、the back wall because there was a hole _ it.A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at（ ） 2 There is a door_ the wall. A. on B. to C. of D.in（ ） 3 Any man _ eyes_ his head can see that hes exactly like a rope. A. with; on B. with; with D. in; with2，鸟一类落在树上的，用in； 苹果一类长在树上的，用on （ ） 1 There are some birds

5、 singing_ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. from（ ） 2 There are so many apples_ that tree. A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组：in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B A B 在A里 用in A和B相邻（接壤）用on A和B不相邻（不接壤）用to（ ） 1 The United States is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan. A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on

6、 （ ） 2 The man stood_the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. in B. by C. with D. to （ ） 3 Japan lies_ the east of China. A. on B/ to C. in D. with B B BB第五组：at, in表示“在” 1）at表示较小的地点。 at the bus stop, at home 2）in表示较大的地点。 in China, in the world（ ） 1 Uncle Wang arrived_ No. 14 Middle School ha

7、lf an hour ago. A. at B. in C to D. /（ ） 2 My uncle lives _ 88 Beijing Street. A. to B. of C. at D. on（ ） 3 They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop.A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for;第六组：in front of 和in the front of 1）in front of表示“在之前”（范围外）。 There are some trees in front of the classroom. 2）in

8、 the front of 表示“在的前部”（范围内） There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.第七组：in / intoin表示“在里面”，强调静态；into表示“去里面”，强调动态。第八组：through / across通过，穿过 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维 through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。（ ） 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _? B. across D. in （ ） 2 A mother camel w

9、as walking _ her son _ the desert. A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside;（ ） 3 The river runs_ the city. A. across B. through D. from （ ） 4 It took us over an hour to walk_ this street. A. fromA B B B练习1：（ ） 1 Tom sits_the classroom while John sits_the room. A. in front of; a

10、t back of B. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; D. in the front of; at back of （ ） 2 Lucy sits_ the third row, _Jims left. on B. in; at C. at; D. in;（ ） 3 Jiangsu is_ the east of China, but Japan is _ the east of China. to . C. on; D. to;（ ） 4Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A.

11、in; B. under; for C. with;（ ） 5The woman_ a blue dress is my teacher. B. on C. of D. at（ ） 6 _ research _ the universe scientists have put a lot of information _ computers. A. With; over; B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with;（ ） 7When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller a

12、nd smaller until _ the end it disappears completely. A. in; B. out of; C. into; by （ ） 8 A woman fell _ the boat _ the water. A. off; B. at; below C. down; under D. away; in 练习2：1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _ 5 oclock _ the morning. A. on; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this schoo

13、l _ the year of 2000. A. since B. in D. by3. Hong Kong is _ the south of China, and Macao is _ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; B. to; C. to; in4. Japan lies _ the east of China. A. to C. about5. I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words _ I have tested him myself. A. after

14、 B. when C. if D. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before7. Look the map China the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on 8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see.

15、 Ill come Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for9. They will have a maths test two days A for B at C in D after10. My brother joined the army A 1989， March B in March， 1989 C March， 1989 D 1989， in March 11.We had our breakfast a quarter seven A /， to B in， to C at， to D on， to12. Its good manners t

16、o wait line A in B on C at D with13. How many English words had you learnt last term?A by the end of B at the end of C to the end of D till the end of 14. I was born the night September 15， 1978 A in， on Bat， on Cat， in Don， of 15. Its a bad manner to laugh people when they are trouble A over， in Ba

17、t， in C in， at D at， for16. The peoples Republic of China was founded 1949 A with B on C since D in17. He arrived _ Guangzhou _ noon. in B. to; at C. in; at D. at;18. They work _ a small farm _ a river. by B. at; on C. by; on D. in;19. -When will Mr Black come to Beijing?- _ September 5th. A. On B. To C. At D. In20. _ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their childrens stockings with small presents. A. Of B. At C. To D. On答案：1-5 B D B A A 6-10 CCA1-5 BAAAD 6-10 DDCCB 11-15 CAADB 16-20 DCAAD