人教八上unit 2知识点归纳及测试文档格式.docx

1、充满的；完全的9. sw n.摇摆；秋千 v.摇摆；旋转10. mebi adv.或许；也许；可能11. 摇摆舞12. list adj.最小的；最少的13.至少14.很少；几乎从不；难得15. n.垃圾；废旧杂物16.kfi n.咖啡；咖啡色17. hel n.健康；人的身体或精神状态18.rzlt .结果；后果19. psent adj.百分之.的20. nlan adj.在线的 adv.在线地21. telvn n.电视机；电视节目22.l conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是23. ru prep.穿过；凭借；一直到24. bdi n.身体25.mand .头脑；想法；意见；心思26. s

2、t adj.这样的；如此的27. te（r） adv.共同；一起28. da v.死；枯竭；消失29. rat（r） n.作者；作家30. dentst n.牙科医生31. mzin n.杂志32. haev（r） adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么33. n conj.比34. lmst adv.几乎；差不多35. nn pron.没有人；没有任何东西；毫无36. les adj.更少的；较少的37. pnt n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数【重点短语】1. help with housework 帮助做家务活2. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购

3、物3. on weekends 在周末4. how often 多久一次5. hardly ever 几乎不7. twice a month 每月二次8. go to the movies 去看电影9. every day 每天10. use the Internet 上网/用网11. be free 有空12.be full=be busy忙碌的12. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课13. swing dance 摇摆舞14. play tennis 打网球15. stay up late 熬夜16. at least 至少17. go to bed

4、early 早睡18. play sports=exercise 锻炼身体19.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事20. be good for 对.有好处21. go camping 去野营22. in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间23.ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事24.be about 关于25.fifteen percent of 百分之十五的26.four to six times a week 一周四到六次27.go online 上网28.be surprised that 对惊奇29.for fun 为了娱乐30.the

5、 answers to questions 问题的答案31.by doing sth.=through sth./doing sth.通过做某事32. such as 例如33.the best way to relax 放松的最好方式34. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改35.hard=difficult 困难的36.watch TV for over（more than） two hours看两个多小时的电视37.a 16yearold high school student一位16岁的高中学生38.go to the dentist 去看牙医39. more tha

6、n 超过/多于【重点句型】1. I go to the movies maybe .我可能一个月看一次电影。2. does he watch TV?他多久看电视一次？He watches TV.他几乎不看电视。3. Do you ? 你购物吗？No, I go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。4. the results.下面就是结果。5. We found that only our students exercise every day. 我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。6. We all know that many students often , we were that

7、 ninety percent of them every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。7. many students like to watch sports, game shows are .虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。8. It is good to relax or watching game shows, but we think the best way is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。9. Its for the mind

8、 and the body. 对思想和身体都很健康。10. So start before its too late! 开始锻炼，为时不晚。【重点语法】1. 频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+times, 如：threetimes, fivetimes,3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。常见的how疑问词：1）How soon 多久（以后）How

9、soon will he be back?他多久能回来？He will be back in a month.他一个月后能回来。2）how long “多久”How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。3）How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量（how much 还可问价格）【词语辨析】1. maybe / may bemaybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情

10、态动词，意为“可能是.，也许是.，大概是.”.The baby is crying.Maybeshe is hungry.The womanmay bea teacher.2. a few / few / a little / littlePeople can live to 100, but fewpeople can live to 150.There islittletime left. I wont catch the first bus.Could you give mea littlemilk?3. hard / hardlyhard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，

11、意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。The ground is toohardto dig.I canhardlyunderstand them.Its raining hard. The people cango outside.4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for.意思是“至于；关于”，+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：As for him，I never want to see him here.至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。As for the sto

12、ry，youd better not believe it.关于那故事，你最好不要相信。5. That sounds interesting.这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。It tastes good. 这味道好。The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。6. p

13、ercent 名词，意为“百分之”百分数的表示方法：基数+ percent （不用复数形式），percent做主语时，谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。50：fifty percent百分之五十Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱7. not at all 意为“一点也不”，not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。The story isnt interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。It is + ad

14、j. to do sth. 做某事是的。It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。9.take, spend, payIt takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“花费某人时间来做某事”。人（sb.） spend 时间/钱 on sth. “买某物花了钱”。人（sb.） spend 时间/钱（in） doing“花费多少时间来做某事”。pay 的主语必须是人，而“花钱买某物”为pay.for.10. however 副词，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折关系，可放在句首、句中、句末。答案1. housework2.

15、hardly3.ever4.once5.twice6.Internet7.program8.full 9.swing10.maybe11.swing dance12.least13.at least14.Hardly ever15.junk16.coffee 17.health18.result 19.percent20.online21.television22.although23.through 24.body25.mind26.such27.together28.die29.writer30.dentist31.magazine32.however33.than34.almost35.none36.less37.point【重点句型】1.once a month2.How often,hardly ever3.go shopping, never4.Here are5.fifteen percent of6. go online,surprised, use the Internet7.Although,the most popular8.by using the Internet, to relax9. healthy10.exercising