高三英语期末试题上文档格式.docx

1、每段对话仅读一遍。?第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。tmaketheappointmentclear.tthewomangotothetheaternow?听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。tboughtacomputer.forums?starsaresuretoshowupther

2、e.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.IfIdontgetsomemoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldIborrowsomefromyou?_.ButcanIknowwhy?,buthe_carefulenough.tbeen,healsogetsatravel_thatcovershotelbills._wecurrentlyknowasgymnastics.25._theapartment,thefirefighterssh

3、utoffthegas,openedthewindowsandrescuedtheoldcouple._wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem._consumersfearshoppingonline.,plasticshavetakentheplaceofmany_materials.29._yourselfwithpositivepeopleandyouwillkeepfocusedonwhatyoucandoinsteadofwhatyoucant.,andevenfamouspeoplemayhavetheir_.31._,thestudentsremainop

4、timisticandtryhardtoachievetheirgoals._thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.,nodecision_aboutanynewoperations.,oneof_purposesistoensurethattheprojectcanbeaccomplishedbeforethedeadline._theirworkaremorelikelytosucceed.第二节完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formost

5、people,graduationisanexcitingday,butmygraduationdaywasnot.,butveryuncertain38.Theweeksaheadwerentoffermeanyopportunities,andthenfour,and100jobapplicationslater,Ifoundmyselfintheexactsame42asIwasbefore.youknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeupin43?,weekslikemonths,Ijustcouldntseemtomakeany45.SowhatdidIdotokeep

6、mygoodsense?er,sometimesalittlehopeisallyou48!Iputmy49intoachildren,alittlefish,who50togiveuphisdream.Andthenoneday,withoutanysortofwritingdegreeorcontactsinthewritingworldjustalotofhardworkanddeterminationIwasoffereda51contractformyfirstbook!Afterthat,afewmonthslater,IgotaninterviewwiththewaltDisne

7、ycompanyandwas53shortlyafter.Don,don,.allweneedisthe55topushbeyondtheriver.第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AmillionsofBritishpeoplehaveditchedthetraditionalthankyouandreplaceditwiththelessformalcheers,accordingtoasurvey.Althoughtheaveragepersonwillsaythankyounearly5,000tim

8、esayear,oneinthreearemorelikelytothrowinacheersortawhereitsneeded,ratherthanrisksoundingoldfashioned.onein20nowsayniceoneinstead,whileyoungergenerationsaremorelikelytoofferacoolthanathankyou.merci,fabandevengraciaswerealsolistedascommonphrasestouse,aswasmuchappreciated.oneintwentywhotookpartinthesur

9、veyof2,000peoplebytheFoodNetworkUkforThankyouDay,whichismarkedonNovember24,xxxx,saidaformalthankyoutsaythankyouiftheyareinabadmood.mostpeopledeclsfacewithoutevenmeaningit,whileafifthavoidsayingitwhentheyknowtheyshouldonatleasttwooccasionseveryday.Itseemsourfriendsandfamilygetthebruntofourbadmannersw

10、ithhalfadmittingtheyrenotgoodatthankingthoseclosesttothemmanyjustifyingthelackofthanksbecausetheirfamilyalreadyknowImgrateful.whenspokenwordswontdo,itfallstoanicetexttodothejobformostpeople.Athirdwillstillsendahandwrittenthank-younotebut45percentadmititsbeenmorethansixmonthssincetheybotheredtosendon

11、e.AquarterofBritishpeoplesaythankyouwithfood,Itfollowsthat85percentofpeoplewillbeannoyedatnotgettingthegratitudetheyfeeltheyshouldreceive.“thankyou”_.“ditched”inParagraph1means“_”._.“thankyou”nowadays“thankyou”gratitude.BTwotalentedSheffieldHighSchoolpupilshavejustfoundouttheyvebeenshortlistedinthet

12、opfiveoftheircategoriesinthenewnationalAmbitionAXAAwards.Nataliechan-LamandclareRees-Zimmermanareboencein11:TheArts,Sport,Science,topfiveplaceintheAmbitionAwardfortheArts.TheAmbitionAXAAwardforSportubleNationaltitlesbehindherfromU11NationalSingleschampionrightthroughtheagestothelatestU17UkSchoolsGam

13、es,aswellrtinschoolandatclublevel,Nataliehasinspiredmanyotherstudentsto,shestillmakestimetoplayforandcoachschoolteams,encouragingandassistingothsambitionistobeselectedfortheolympicsinxxxx.TheAmbitionAwardfortheA,attheageoffifteen,smusicteacherValLinnemannsaysofclare,“Tome,oneofthemostoutstandingthin

14、gsab”IfsheweretoreceiveanAmbitionAward,clarehasplanstousethismoneytoenhanceopportunitiesforothersthroughworkshops.Iftheygetenoughvotes,theyllma,clickonthislink._.,curiosityandenthusiasm,kindnessandachievementscTheImportanceofSettingSpeechGoalsAspeechisawonderfulopportunitytoinform,beforeyoucangoabou

15、tthewritingofagreatspeech,yourspeechandyouraudiencefocused.whatagoalisInthecontextofaspeech,agoalisthepurposeofthespeech,utthepoliticalpositionofacandidateandpersuadethemtovoteandcampaignforthecandidateinquestion.whyagoalisimportantwithoutagoal,ifaspeechsgoalistoconvincepeoplethatsmokingisbadforthem

16、,randfactual.Agoalisincrediblyimportanttothespeech,Asidefrominformingtheaudienceofthecontentandstructure,aspeech,butneverestablishesthegoal,theywontknowwheretostartintheresearch,organizingandwritingofthespeech._Ifyouhavebeenchargedwithdeliveringaspeech,rst,abletopersuadethem,itmayworthyourw,alofrese

17、arch,andsometimestakesmoretimetowrite.,whatthreecomponentsdoesthebestspeechcombine?,persuadingandentertaining.,writingandpersuading.,organizingandwritinginlifestparagraph?Dkepler22b,aplanetmorelikeEarththananyyetdiscovered,hasbeenidentifiedasapotentialfuturehomeformankind.kepler22bcontainsbothlandan

18、dwaterandhastemperatureswhichaveragearound22.Italsocontainstherightatmospheretopotentiallysupportlife.Itis,however,whereayearlasts290days,wasfirstspottedtwoyearsago.However,NASAscientistsusingtheagencyskeplerspacetelescopehavenowconcludedthatitoffersthebesthopeyetforfuturehumanhabitationoutsidetheSo

19、larSystem.oneofthekeystandardsforaplanettobehabitableisthatitremainsroughlytherightdistancefromitsmainstartobeneithertoocoldnortoohot.Thisrangeofidealtemperaturesisknowntoscientistsasthe“Goldilocks”zone,asthetemperatureis“justright”forlife.BillBorucki,keplerprincipalinvestigatoratNASAAmesResearchcen

20、tre,said:“tohaveanicetemperature.”Therearenowthreeplanetsoutsidethesystem,knownasexoplanets,whichexpertsbelievecouldpotentiallybecolonisedbyfuturegenerations.Inmay,FrenchastronomersidentifiedGliese581d,nets.InAugust,ateamfromSwitzerlandreportedthatanotherplanetcalledHD85512band36lightyearsawayseemed

21、tobehabitable.TheplanetisintheconstellationofVela,smass.Accordingtoanonlinecataloguethatindexesbodiesoutsideoursolarsystem,atotalof47exoplanetsandexomoonsarepotentialhabitablecandidatesbutnotenoughresearchhasbeendonetobesure.tdependon_.syearlastslongerthantheearthssmassisgreaterthanHD85512bs,themore

22、likelyitistobehabitable,thefartheritisawayfromtheSolarSystem,thelesspossiblythereiswateronit,themoreresearchweshoulddo第卷第四部分任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Therearemanydestructiveforceswhenitcomestonature,rereallyterrible,buttheyoccursomewhatoften,andthisis

23、whyyouseesomanycharitiesthesedayswhichfocustheireffortsonhelpingpeoplewhohavebeenaffectedbynaturaldisasters.whiletheworldisaverybeautifulplacetolivein,therewillalwaysbepartsoftheworldwherenaturaldisastershappenmoreoftenthaninotherplaces,llasotherdisastersoccurexperiencethese,andwecanonlyimaginethesufferingthattheygothrough.Forsomepeopleoutthere,theworldiscruel,astheymightnotbeabletogetajobwhentheyleave.Inxxxx,ddleofthesea,000peoplewerehurtinthedisaster.In2005,an