英语小升初英语阅读题及答案解析 7文档格式.docx

1、They want to kill the cat in the house.（3）What do the mice think of the young mouses idea?Its a bad idea.s a dangerous （危险的） idea.s a good idea.（4）Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the catYes, they do.No, they dont.Sorry, I dont know.（5）What can we learn from the story?To say is one thing, to do i

2、s another thing.The mice are very clever.The cat is clever.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：一个男人讨厌老鼠，买来了一只猫。猫吃了许多老鼠，老鼠们开始讨论如何对付猫。（1）句意：这个男人在担心什么？根据原文He likes his house, but he hates the mice in it.他喜欢他的房子，他讨厌有老鼠在里面。可知，有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案选：C。（2）句意：为什么有一天所有的老鼠开会？根据原文They decide to do something to save t

3、heir lives, so all the mice come together to discuss it.他们决定做点什么挽救他们的生命，所以他们聚在一起讨论。可知，他们不想被猫吃掉。故答案为：B。（3）句意：老鼠们觉得难请的老鼠注意怎么样？根据原文All the mice agree and say its a good idea.所有的老鼠都赞同并说是好主意。（4）句意：老鼠敢在猫的脖子上系铃铛吗？根据原文No one says anything because no one dares（敢）to do it.可知，没人敢去。（5）句意：我们通过这个故事可以学到什么？通过本篇文章可知

4、，大家都觉得说得想法很棒，但真正要去做的时候却没人愿意。说一件事情，做是另一回事。A。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。2阅读理解阅读理解 Jane is only four and doesnt go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa an old teacher. One day, Janes mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman

5、s boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh（嘲笑） at him One. Answers Jane. Youre wrong! Calls out the rich woman. All of them will fly away!Do you think a dead bird can fly? Asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the womans face turns red

6、. （1）Jane learns a lot from her_. grandpateachergrandmaD.mother（2）How many teachers are there in the story?OneTwoThreeFour（3）Who is clever?Mrs. JohnThe rich womanJaneThe boy（4）Jane is a _. boyschool boygirlschool girl（5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?Jane laughs at her son.Jane is a girl.Her

7、son cant answer the questions.Jane answers all the questions.（1）A（2）A（4）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa an old teacher.得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa an old teacher.得知一位老师。故选A。（3）细

8、节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesnt go to school. But she is very clever得知Jane是个女孩，故选C。（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins to laugh（嘲笑） at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3阅读理解阅读理解 Hi, Im Sally. I liv

9、e in Canada. I hear there are many interesting places in China. I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane. Beijing is the capital of China. The Great Wall is in Beijing. Its very long. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. Hangzhou is in Zhejiang Province. I hear it is very beautiful. X

10、ian is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. It is very famous.（1）Where does Sally live?She lives in America.She lives in Canada.She lives in China.（2）How does Sally go?By plane.By bus.By subway.（3）Where does Sally want to go in China?Beijing.Hangzhou and Xian.B and C.（4）What is the capital o

11、f China?Hangzhou.Xian.（5）Where is the terracotta army?Hangzhou.【答案】 （1）B讲述主人公Sally下月打算去中国旅行的计划。（1）根据Hi, Im Sally. I live in Canada. 可知主人公Sally住在加拿大。故选B。（2）根据I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane.可知主人公Sally坐飞机去那里。（3）根据I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by p

12、lane.可知主人公打算去北京，杭州和西安下个月。故选C。（4）根据Beijing is the capital of China. 可知北京是中国的首都。（5）根据I hear it is very beautiful. Xian is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there.可知terracotta在陕西西安。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。4阅读理解阅读理解 A Sports Festival Today is Monday. The sky is very blue. A Sports Festiva

13、l in our school is coming. On the playground, there are many students and players. Some football players are playing football over there, and many students are watching. Near the field, the boys are playing basketball. There is a big tree near the office building. Under the tree, some girls are play

14、ing table tennis. Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree. Look! There are some boys in the tree. They are watching their classmates playing volleyball. （1）How is the weather ?Fine.Rainy.Cloudy.（2）Where are students and players ?In the classroom .In the office building .

15、On the playground .（3）What can we see near the field ?Some football players are playing football .The boys are playing basketball .Some girls are playing table tennis .（4）Where is the big tree ?In front of the office building .Near the office building .Behind the office building .（5）Who are playing

16、volleyball beside the tree ?Ann, Sue and many other girls .Some boys.Some teachers.（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍我们学校举行运动会的情况。（1）根据The sky is very blue.知天空很蓝，说明天气晴朗，故答案为A。（2）根据On the playground, there are many students and players.知操场上有很大学生和运动员，故答案为C。（3）根据 Near the field, the boys are playing basketba

17、ll.知运动场附近，男孩们正在打篮球，故答案为B。（4）根据 There is a big tree near the office building.知办公楼附近有一棵大树，故答案为B。（5）根据 Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree.知安妮、苏和其他许多女孩正在树旁边打排球，故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解大意，其次理解问题，在原文找到相关语句选出答案。5阅读理解读短文，然后回答问题 Today is Saturday. It is a nice day. The Hus

18、 are at Century Park. Mr and Mrs Hu are sitting under a tree. Above the tree, there is a balloon. Mr Hu is reading a book. Mrs Hu is watching some birds. They are flying in the blue sky. Ivy is sitting on the lawn. The grass is soft. She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. Her broth

19、er Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. Beside him, there is a dog. The dog is playing with a ball.（1）What day is it today?（2）Where are the Hus?（3）What are they doing?Mr Hu is _.Mrs Hu is _.Ivy is _.Andy is _.The dog is _.【答案】 （1）It is Saturday.（2）They are at Century Park.（3）read

20、ing a book；watching some birds；drinking strawberry juice and listening to music；eating a strawberry cake；playing with a ball 短文讲述了星期六胡斯一家在世纪公园玩。今天是星期几？根据Today is Saturday.可知今天是星期六，It is Saturday. 今天是星期六。故答案为.It is Saturday.胡斯在哪里。根据 The Hus are at Century Park. 可知他们在世纪公园，They are at Century Park. 他们在

21、世纪公园。故答案为They are at Century Park.他们正在做什么？根据Mr Hu is reading a book.可知胡先生正在看书；根据Mrs Hu is watching some birds.可知胡太太正在看鸟；根据She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. 可知艾薇正在喝草莓汁，听音乐；根据 Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. 可知安迪正在吃草莓蛋糕；根据 The dog is playing with a ball.

22、可知狗正在玩球。故答案为reading a book，watching some birds，drinking strawberry juice and listening to music，eating a strawberry cake，playing with a ball.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。6阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误。 Today is the Lantern Festival （元宵节）. The Lantern Festival comes after the Spring Festival.

23、The weather is often cold. You can see a full moon （满月） in the sky. At the Lantern Festival, you can see many beautiful lanterns in the street. The streets and shops are bright and colourful at night. People like guessing the riddles on the lanterns. They also eat yuanxiao for dinner. Yuanxiao is a kind of Chinese food for this festival. Children often light （点亮） beautiful lanterns for fun.（1）The Lantern Festival comes before the Spring