知识点 定语从句概述 做题结果.docx

1、知识点 定语从句概述 做题结果知识点 定语从句概述 做题结果1.After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in _later proved to be a new continent.A. where B. which C. what D. that【答疑编号550,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】C 【答案解析】注意，本句话并非定语从句，而是宾语从句。因为在介词in 后面，应该用what引导的宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作主语。2.I hope that the little _ Ive been able to do has been of s

2、ome use. A. which B.when C.that D.who【答疑编号549,点击提问】【您的答案】C【正确答案】C【答案正确】 【答案解析】当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时，要用that，不用which。句意：我希望我能够做到的那一点点是有些用处的。 1.-There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well -It _ a comfortable journey Acant be Bshouldnt be Cmustnt have been Dcouldnt have bee

3、n【答疑编号7658,点击提问】【您的答案】D【正确答案】D【答案正确】 【答案解析】由题意可知被猜测的时间是过去，有客观事实根据there were already five people.take me as well，猜测语气要求最强，所以正确选项是D。 .If I were you I _ some trees round the house.A. would plant B. would have planted C. would had planted D. will plant【答疑编号554,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】A【答案正确】 【答案解析】考查对现在事实的虚拟。

4、.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?A. where B. that C. which D. as 【答疑编号7661,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】A 【答案解析】where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre。此处并非强调结构，将“Is it去掉后，可以看出，这个句子缺少介词，所以，如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre的前面加上介词in或at，则成为强调句。2.It was there, the police be

5、lieve, _ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. A. until B. which C. that D. when【答疑编号558,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】C 【答案解析】考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是：It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。3.Was it during the Second World War _ he died?A. that B. while C. in which D. then【答疑编号

6、7662,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】A【答案正确】 【答案解析】其它选项填入空格后句子结构不正确。只要熟记It is(was)+被强调部分+that+陈述部分这一结构，便能得出A为正确答案。 .In the area, AIDS is _ disease that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.A. so dreadful a B. such dreadful C. a so dreadful D. a such dreadful【答疑编号561,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】A【答案正确】

7、【答案解析】so后面接形容词或副词，such的固定搭配是“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”。 .It is high time that the children _ to bed.A. should go B. go C. has been D. had been【答疑编号565,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】A【答案正确】 .Charles Smith, _ was my former teacher, retired last year. A. that B. who C. which D. it【答疑编号568,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】B【答案正确】 【

8、答案解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。选项中只有BC选项能引导非限制定语 .The look on his face suggested that he _ with what I had done for him.A. satisfied B. should be satisfied C. has satisfied D. was satisfied【答疑编号571,点击提问】【您的答案】D【正确答案】D【答案正确】 【答案解析】当insist表示“坚持认为”、suggest表示“表明，暗示”时，其后的从句中不用虚拟语气。短语be satisfied with 意思为“对.感到满意”。句

9、意：他的表情暗示出他对我为 .We were firmly _ this dirty political deal.A. comforted with B. refused against C. agreed with D. opposed to【答疑编号7671,点击提问】【您的答案】D【正确答案】D【答案正确】 【答案解析】oppose to 反对。句意：我们坚决反对这种肮脏的政治交易。 ._ with lung cancer, the old lady became very weak.A. AffectB. AffectingC. AffectedD. To affect【答疑编号76

10、73,点击提问】【您的答案】C【正确答案】C【答案正确】 【答案解析】Affect和主语the old lady的关系是被动的，所1.She talked about the film as if she _ it. A. saw B. seeing C. have seen D. had seen【答疑编号580,点击提问】【您的答案】D【正确答案】D【答案正确】 【答案解析】本句含有虚拟语气。句意：她谈论那部影片，就好像她确实看过一样。2.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ after 11 oclo

11、ck at night. A. were not played B. not be played C. not to play D. did not play【答疑编号579,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】B 【答案解析】全句意思是：旅馆管理部门恳请客人晚上11点后不要打开收音机。句中的谓语动词request（请求）所引出的从句应当用虚拟语气，即动词原形或should动词原形。本句的主语从句中，主语radio是谓语动词play 的客体，谓语应当用被动语态。所以，答案是B) not be played。在上述这类句子中不能用动词过去时形式表示虚拟语气，所以A)不正确。选项C) not to

12、 play是动词带to的不定式，不能在句中作谓语。选项D)did not play也是动词play的过去时形式，同样不能在本句中作为虚拟语气来使用。而且，它是主动语态形式，而本题要用被动语态。3.-If he _, he _ that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; would not have taken D would have b

13、een warned; had not taken【答疑编号7675,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】B【答案正确】 【答案解析】该题通过一组对话来考查虚拟语气的用法。题干虽然没有明确的时间状语,但答句中的时态可提示我们这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。4.If my lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me from going. A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; would prevent C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented

14、【答疑编号7676,点击提问】【您的答案】A【正确答案】A【答案正确】 【答案解析】该题考查虚拟条件句中主句和从句的时态。只要抓住 .Everything in my childhood crowded in my mind as if they _.A.had happened just B.had just happened C.happened just D.just happened【答疑编号581,点击提问】【您的答案】D【正确答案】B 【答案解析】as if后用虚拟语气，表示过去情况用完成形式。2.Jean talked _ she had heard all about yesterdays traffic accident.A. as well B. as if C. as to D. as for【答疑编号582,点击提问】【您的答案】B【正确答案】B【答案