1、职称英语理工类B级模拟60职称英语理工类B级模拟60(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第1部分:词汇选项(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.He didnt ignore her intentionally just didnt recognize her.(分数:1.00)A.absolutelyB.deliberatelyC.noticeablyD.sufficiently解析:解析 句意为:他不是故意不理睬她,他只是没有认出她而已。句中画线部分intentionally意为“故意地,有意识地”。absolutely意为“当然地,绝对地”;deliberately意为“故意地
2、,有意地”;noticeably意为“显著地”;sufficiently意为“足够的”。画线部分和B项同义。故选B。2.By the 1930s, the wolf had vanished from the American West.(分数:1.00)A.disappearedB.arrivedC.leftD.departed解析:解析 句意为:到20世纪30年代的时候,狼已经从美国西部消失了。disappear意为“消失”;arrive意为“到达”;leave意为“离开”;depart意为“离开、出发”。只有disappear意思上和vanish最接近。3.Lets explore th
3、is issue more fully.(分数:1.00)A.investigateB.imploreC.ventureD.explode解析:解析 句意为:让我们对这个问题再做更充分的调查。investigate意为“调查”;implore意为“乞求”;venture意为“冒险”;explode意为“爆炸”。只有investigate意思上和explore最接近。4.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.(分数:1.00)A.take outB.repairC.push inD.dig解析:解析 句意为:牙医决定拔掉她的坏牙。句中画
4、线部分extract意为“提取,取出”。take out意为“取出,去掉”;repair意为“修理”;push in意为“推进,闯入”;dig意为“挖”。画线部分和A项同义。故选A。5.This table is strong and durable .(分数:1.00)A.eternalB.far-reachingC.extensiveD.long-lasting解析:解析 句意为:这个桌子既坚固又耐用。句中画线部分durable意为“耐用的,持久的”。eternal意为“永恒的,不朽的”;far-reaching意为“深远的”;extensive意为“广泛的,大量的”;long-lasti
5、ng意为“持续时间长的”。画线部分和D项同义。故选D项。6.It is advisable to wear sunscreen when out in the sun.(分数:1.00)A.possibleB.profitableC.easyD.sensible解析:解析 句意为:在阳光下出行最好涂上防晒霜。单词possible意为“可能的”;profitable意为“有利可图的”;easy意为“简单的”;sensible意为“明智的,合乎情理的”。单词advisable意为“可取的,适当的,明智的”,和sensible的意思接近。7.She is incapable of doing the
6、 demanding job.(分数:1.00)A.qualified ofB.incompetent withC.good atD.ignorant of解析:解析 句意为:她没有能力做那项吃力的工作。incapable of意为“无能力的,不会的”。qualified of意为“有资格的,合格的”;incompetent with意为“无能力的,不够格的”;good at意为“善于,擅长”;ignorant of意为“不知道,不懂”。故选B。8.She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.(分数:1.00)A.playe
7、dB.sentC.showedD.told解析:解析 句意为:她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。句中exhibit意为“展出,显示”。play意为“游戏;扮演,演奏”;send意为“发送,派遣;寄信”;show意为“显示,说明,展出”;tell意为“告诉,说;判断,辨别”。故选C。9.The U. S. faces severe economic problems.(分数:1.00)A.slightB.severalC.successiveD.serious解析:解析 句意为:美国面临严峻的经济问题。serious意为“严重的”;slight意为“轻微的”;several意为“几个、数个”;su
8、ccessive意为“连续不断的”,只有serious与severe最接近。10.You should cultivate the habit of reading carefully.(分数:1.00)A.inventB.beginC.developD.initiate解析:解析 句意为:你应该养成细心阅读的习惯。cultivate意为“培养,教养”,develop意为“发展”,与画线单词相近。invent意为“发明”;begin与initiate意为“开始,发起”。11.The sports meet was postponed owing to the heavy rain.(分数:1.
9、00)A.put upB.put awayC.put offD.put on解析:解析 句意为:运动会由于暴雨而推迟举行。句中postpone意为“推迟”。put up意为“举起”;put away意为“把收起、放好”;put off意为“推迟”;put on意为“举行、假装、上演”,只有put off意思上和postpone最接近。12.I asked her if she would allow me to interview her, and she readily agreed.(分数:1.00)A.willinglyB.suddenlyC.firmlyD.quickly解析:解析 句
10、意为:我问她是否接受我的采访,她欣然答应了。willingly意为“情愿地,乐意地”;suddenly意为“突然地”;firmly意为“坚决地,稳固地”;quickly意为“迅速地”。画线单词readily意思为“欣然地,很快”,和willingly的意思接近。故选A项。13.Apparently in interviews he refuses to talk about his private life.(分数:1.00)A.familyB.personalC.miserableD.unhappy解析:解析 句意为:显然采访中他拒绝谈论自己的私生活。句中private意为“私人的”。fam
11、ily意为“家庭的”;personal意为“个人的”;miserable意为“可怜的、悲惨的”;unhappy意为“不愉快的”,只有personal意思上和private最接近。14.The excitement of hunting big game in Africa has been a lure to Europeans for 200 years.(分数:1.00)A.errorB.functionC.attractionD.miracle解析:解析 句意为:200年来,在非洲猎捕大型动物所带来的兴奋感吸引着欧洲人。单词error意为“错误”;function意为“功能”;attra
12、ction意为“吸引力,具有吸引力的人或事物”;miracle意为“奇迹”。单词lure意为“吸引力,引诱”,和attraction的意思接近。15.Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions .(分数:1.00)A.claimsB.suggestionsC.beliefsD.statements解析:解析 句意为:诺曼布莱梅是一个有坚定信念的艺术家,句中画线部分conviction意为“信念”。claim意为“要求,声称”。suggestion意为“建议”。belief意为“相信,信赖”。statement意为“声明,陈述”。画线部分和C项意
13、义接近。二、第2部分:阅读判断(总题数:1,分数:7.00)First Self-contained Heart ImplantedA patient on the brink of death has received the worlds first self-contained artificial hearta battery-powered device about the size of a softball that runs without the need for wires, tubes or hoses sticking out of the chest. Two sur
14、geons from the University of Louisville implanted the titanium and plastic pump during a seven-hour operation at Jewish Hospital Monday. The hospital said the patient was awake and responsive Tuesday and resting comfortably. It refused to release personal details. The patient had been expected to di
15、e within a month without the operation, and doctors said they expected the artificial heart to extend the persons life by only a month. But the device is considered a major step toward improving the patients quality of life. The new pump, called AbioCor, is also a technological leap from the mechanical hearts used in the 1980s, which were attached by wires and tubes to bulky machinery outside the body. The most famous of those, the J
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