中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究七下Units1012试题Word格式文档下载.docx

1、7. （2018原创）A true friend will never _ from you when youre in trouble.A. take away B. run awayC. put away D. give away 8. （2018原创）Beijing plans to control the _ of its population and have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.A. size B. style C. form D. shape9. （2018预测）Andy, the telephone i

2、s ringing. Can you _ it? Im doing the dishes.OK, Mum. Im coming.A. open B. answer C. close D. make10. （2018预测）Dont _ when you meet difficulties. Believe that everything will go well.A. worry B. talk C. describe D. tell11. （2018预测）I prefer the blue skirt. Its _， so I can spare some money for a book.A

3、. warmer B. dearer C. cheaper D. colder12. （2017昆明五华区一模）Do you know the boy sitting next to Alice?Beats_me. Ive never seen him before.A. I have no idea B. I lost the gameC. I can fight with him D. I was kidding13. （2017盘龙区禄劝县一模）The sweater is so beautiful. Do you like it?Yes. But it costs an arm and

4、 a leg and I dont have enough money with me.A. Its very cheap B. Its too expensiveC. It doesnt fit me D. Its too big for me.完形填空（2018原创）I was a schoolgirl in Grade 7 when Danny came to my school and became one of my classmates. Every day, his parents _1_ him up in an old car. We all realized he was

5、from a_2_ family. I had a poor family as well, but I just hid it from everyone. I was afraid the kids in my class would leave me _3_ they knew the truth.One day, our teacher Mr.Sims_4_ us that we would go to an amusement park. _5_ classmates were excited. But I knew that my parents did not have the

6、money to send me. _6_ my surprise, Danny stood up and said, “I wont go with you. My dad hurt his back and lost his _7_. I am not asking my parents for money.”“Danny, Im very _8_ you for understanding your parents.” Mr. Sims replied. “But the trip is at the end of the month, we have plenty of time to

7、 raise money _9_ it.” While walking home from school that day, I noticed three boys talking with Danny. When I got closer, I heard they were _10_ how to raise money for the trip.By standing up and admitting（承认） he was poor, Danny changed my life. I will remember his courage and honesty forever.1. A.

8、 looked B. woke C. picked2. A. poor B. rich C. happy3. A. unless B. although C. if4. A. said B. told C. talked5. A. Her B. Their C. My6. A. To B. At C. In7. A. interest B. family C. job8. A. angry with B. proud of C. interested in9. A. in B. to C. for10. A. discussing B. discuss C. to discuss.阅读理解A（

9、2017兰州）It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is also different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.When w

10、e choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products（奶制品）, wh

11、ich are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbohydrates（糖类） from them. We choose vegetables and fruits to get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.But the choices we make are not just about nutrition（营养）. Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs. Some

12、 people become vegetarians（素食者） because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.1. It is not so easy to choose what to eat nowadays because _A. our eating habits have changedB. our bodies are differentC. our way of life has changedD. Both A and

13、C2. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _ to eat.A. fish and meat B. meat and beansC. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits3. What does nutrients mean?A. 蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙4. Some people dont eat meat because _A. they dont like animalsB. they believe animals

14、 should be protectedC. they dont like meatD. they think meat is not safe5. We can probably get this information from a guidebook（指南）_A. for diets B. for medicinesC. for travelling D. for cookingB（2018预测）1_ Here are six of the best habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating. Start by pick

15、ing one of them and making it a habit of your own before moving on to the next.Drink WaterOur body needs plenty of water. _2_ You may need even more water if you are in a hot environmentlike spending the day at the beach or if you are exercising.Eat BreakfastYouve probably heard that breakfast is th

16、e most important meal of the day. _3_ You will be more energetic after eating breakfast.Choose Your Snacks CarefullyWe all need snack from time to time. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks in addition to your three main meals. _4_ We should eat at least 5 kinds of fruits and vegetable

17、s a day, but many of us get hardly any at all.With our busy life we always put off dinner until the last minute. _5_ This will give your body a chance to “eat” most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.A. Try to eat healthy food.B. After not eating for the past ten hours, your body needs

18、 fuel to get you going.C. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.D. Healthy eating has a lot to do with the right habits.E. If you are trying to lose weight, add ice to the water.F. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.G. Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables. .补全对话（20

19、18原创）A: Hi, Mary! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?B:ve no idea. 1._？m going to have a picnic in Songpo Park. Would you like to go with me? 2._. How far is it? About 8 kilometers. 3._？ We can go there by bus. How long will it take us to get there? About half an hour. 4._？ Lets meet at th

20、e bus stop at 7 oclock. 5._. See you then. See you tomorrow.书面表达（2018预测）提示：周末是我们在繁忙的学习之余放松的时间，或许是一次野营，或许是一次聚会这些都会让我们感到惬意，忘掉周内的繁忙。请你以“My Weekend Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的周末计划。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案七年级（下） Units 10-12.1.A【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意为：你爬到那些岩石上面，你将看到一些东西。if如果，引导条件状语从句；t

21、hough虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据前后句句意可知空格处表条件，排除B、C项，分析语境可知此处是指“如果你爬到那些岩石上面”。故选A。2. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“为什么你不买这个毛衣？”“它太，并且我没有足够的钱去买它。”nice美好的；expensive 昂贵的；popular流行的；cheap便宜的。结合答句后半句句意“没有足够的钱”，可知是毛衣太贵。故选B。3. A【解析】考查形容词与副词的混合词义辨析。句意：披萨看起来。它是我的最爱。lovely形容词，可爱的，令人愉快的；sweetly副词，

22、甜美地，温柔地；softly副词，温柔地，柔和地；healthily副词，健康地。looks为感官动词，后跟形容词作表语，四个选项中，只有A项为形容词。4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“为了安全，学校的网络将被关闭。”“无论如何，那对我来说一点也不。我不是一个网虫。”satisfy使满意；surprise使惊讶；hurt受伤；progress进步。根据答语的后半句“我不是一个网虫”可知对我来说一点也不惊讶，故选B。5. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。不要对你的同学。这是不礼貌的。listen to听；talk with与谈话；shout at冲大声叫嚷；look like看起来像。结合后句

23、中的“不礼貌”可知此处是指不要向同学大声叫嚷。故选C。 6. A【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。如今，对于中国的大多数父母来说孩子意味着。everything一切，所有事；nothing没有事；anything任何事；something某些事。分析语境及常识可知孩子意味着一切，即everything。7. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。当你有困难时，真正的朋友从来不会你。take away带走；run away逃跑；put away放好；give away赠送。分析语境可知真正的朋友不会在你有困难时逃跑，即run away。8. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。北京计划控制人口，并拟定到2020年

24、有不超过2300万的人口。size大小，规模；style风格；form形式；shape形状。根据句意可知这里应指人口规模，故选A。9. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“安迪，电话响了，你能它吗？我正在洗碗。”“好的，妈妈，我来了。”open 打开；answer 接，答；close 关闭；make 制造。根据语境可知此句表示：你可以接一下电话吗？answer the phone接电话。10. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。当你遇到困难时不要。相信一切将会变好。worry担心；talk谈论；describe描述；tell告诉。分析选项可知是遇到困难不要担心。11. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。我

25、更喜欢这件蓝色的裙子。它是，因此我可以匀一些钱买一本书。warmer 更温暖的；dearer 更昂贵的；cheaper 更便宜的；colder更冷的。根据“spare some money for a book”可知，应该是更便宜的。12. A【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意“你知道那个坐在爱丽丝旁边的男孩吗？”“我不知道。我从来没有见过他。”根据“Ive never seen him before.”可知表示不认识。13. B【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意“这件毛衣真好看，你喜欢它吗？”“喜欢。但是它太贵了我没有足够的钱买。”根据“.I dont have enogh money with me.”可知表示太贵了。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了在一次校园旅行中，班里一名男同学家境很贫穷无法去旅行，但他却勇敢地说出自己的情况。丹尼的家境和作者很相似，而作者却不敢说出来。丹尼的勇敢和诚实改变了作者的生活，令作者终生难忘。1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。每天，他（丹尼）的父母用一辆旧汽车他。looked看；woke醒来；picked 摘，捡。pick sb. up接某人。根据句意可知他父母用汽车接他，故选C。2. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。我们全都意识到他来自一个家庭。poor贫穷的；rich富裕的；happy高兴的。根据上文“an old car一辆旧汽车”以及下