届高考英语一轮复习Unit2BeingaGoodLanguageLearner学案重庆大学版必修1Word格式文档下载.docx

1、12.expect vt./vi.期待；预期expectedadj.预期的expectedlyadv.预期地unexpectedlyadv.意想不到地；意外地；突然地expectationn期待13.independence n独立；自立independentadj.独立的；单独的 independentlyadv.独立地；独自地14.doubt vt.怀疑；n.怀疑；疑问doubtfuladj.怀疑的undoubtedlyadv.确定地15.benefit vi.受益n.利益；好处beneficialadj.受益的16.summarize vi.作总结summaryn概要；总结17.occu

2、py vt.占用；占领；占据occupationn工作，职业；占据18.confuse vt.使困惑；使糊涂confusedadj. 困惑的；混乱的confusingadj.令人困惑的1.He suggested I should think about his suggestion before I gave him a definite reply.（suggest）2.While working out the problem, you should pay more attention to the accuracy. You must measure the length accur

3、ately in order to get the accurate number.（accurate）3.Health awareness has increased over the past decade.As a result, smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.（aware）4.We live in an independent country so we must depend on ourselves; liberty and independence is our state principle forev

4、er.（independent） 5.I can say it is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also beneficial to your mental health.（benefit）6.He was attracted greatly by the description of a brave girl in the story described by the young author.（describe）1.“看”之高频单词小聚observe v注意到glare

5、v. 怒目而视spot v. 发现；认出watch v. 看；注视stare vt./vi. 盯着看glimpse v. 看一眼witness v. 目击 n. 目击者glance v. 看一下 n. 一瞥；扫视2.“喜爱，喜欢”表达种种prefer vt. 更喜欢preference n. 偏爱；优先权favour n/vt. 偏爱；喜爱favourite adj. 特别受喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人/物affection n. 喜爱，爱慕devotion n. 挚爱；关爱be fond of 喜爱；喜欢be keen on 喜爱；渴望3.“建议，劝说”训练营suggest v建议suggest

6、ion n建议advise v劝告；建议advice n忠告；建议propose v建议；提议proposal n建议recommend v劝告；建议recommendation n建议4.“评论”一览comment n 评论；remark n. 评论；讲话review n. 回顾；复习criticism n. 批评；二、短语用 得 活（选用左栏短语填空）1.become_aware_of_sth.发觉；开始意识到2.depend_on_sb./sth. 取决于；由决定3.be_divided_into_sth. 被划分为；被分割为4.get_accustomed_to_sth. 习惯于5.i

7、n_a_word 总之；简言之6.keep_sb./sth.in_mind 将记住；牢记7.give_up 放弃；交出8.fill_in 填写9.set_aside 留出（钱或时间）10.make_good_use_of_sth. 充分利用11.go_over 复习；重温12.as_well_as_. 也；和一样13.all_the_time 一直；始终14.generally_speaking 通常来说；总体而言15.the_other_day 几天前1.Gone were the days when women had to depend_on men.2.He suggested tha

8、t our class should be_divided_into five groups.3.He soon got_accustomed_to dormitory life and made two or three friends.4.Our teacher usually asks us to go_over what we learned before each class.5.Once they get an idea into their heads, they never give_up.6.I try to set_aside a few minutes each day

9、to do some exercises.7.I did not become_aware_of the danger until he warned me.1.“指望，依靠，依赖”短语归纳depend oncount onrely on figure onlean on calculate on2.“总之”短语大荟萃in a wordin shortall in all in conclusionin sum in summary3.“v.over”短语家族go over复习；think over 仔细考虑turn over 移交pull over 靠边停车三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿

10、 写1.If you can try to become more aware of the mistakes that you make regularly, you will find it easier to do something about them.如果你能试着多注意你经常犯的错误，你会发现改正它们更容易。“finditadj.to do sth.”意为“发现做某事”，其中it作形式宾语。互联网使得人们可以更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。The Internet makes_it_easier_for_people_to_get_the_information they need.

11、2.Perhaps this is the first time you have thought about the way you learn.也许这是你第一次考虑你的学习方式。“It/This/That is the first/the second/. time （that） .”表示“某人第一次/二次/次做某事”，time后的从句用现在完成时。屠呦呦在医学方面获得诺贝尔奖，这是中国人第二次获得诺贝尔奖。Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in medicine, and it is the second time that Chinese_has_won_th

12、e_Nobel_Prize.3.much more aware of your own learning difficulties, and will be more likely to solve them.会更清楚自己的学习困难并且很有可能解决它们。be likely to do sth.意为“有可能做某事”。有网瘾的青少年更可能患忧郁症。Teenagers who are addicted to the Internet are_more_likely_to_suffer_from depression.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）

13、高考佳句I prefer a small class to a large one with too many students.（2014全国卷书面表达）我喜欢小班，胜过有太多学生的大班。（1）prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事prefer . to . 喜欢而不喜欢prefer doing to doing . 宁愿做而不愿做（2）preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物have a preference for 对偏爱With this experience, they will certainly prefer helping/to_help （he

14、lp） others in future just like the laundrywoman has done.（2014广东高考写作）有了这次经历，他们在将来肯定会愿意帮助别人，就像洗衣女工做的那样。After all, all kids prefer to_be_praised （praise） rather than be scolded.毕竟，所有的孩子都喜欢被表扬而不是被批评。Nowadays many children prefer surfing （surf） the Internet at home to taking （take） exercise outdoors.如今许

15、多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。扮靓写作例句的其他表达方式After all, all kids would be praised rather than be scolded.After all, all kids would rather be praised than be scolded.After all, all kids prefer being praised to being scolded.2suggest vt.建议，提议；推荐；表明，暗示高考佳句The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in infl

16、uence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.（2016浙江高考单选）这项研究表明，我们成长于其中的文化影响着我们看待周围世界的基本过程。suggest to sb. sth.suggest sth. to sb.向某人建议某事/物suggest （sb.s） doing sth. 建议（某人）做某事suggest （that） sb. （should） do sth. 建议某人做某事It is suggested that sb. （should） do sth.Some students suggested al

17、l of us going （go） to the hospital to see and comfort him, but I have a different opinion.（2015浙江高考满分作文）一些学生建议我们所有人去医院看他，安慰他，但我有不同的意见。My father suggested we （should）_climb （climb） the hill and have a match.我的父亲建议我们进行一次爬山比赛。His angry expression suggested he disagreed （disagree） with the decision.他愤怒的

18、表情表明他不同意这个决定。名师指津suggest表示“暗示，表明”时，其主语往往是事物，而不是人。这时suggest后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。3means n手段；高考佳句In addition, we have more choices by means of wild release.（2015重庆高考满分作文）此外，通过自由分享的方式我们有更多的选择。by this means用这种方法by means of 通过；用；借助于by no means 决不；一点也不（置于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序）by all means （用于交际英语表示同意）当然可以；没问题By_no_means w

19、as he satisfied with the job and he asked us to finish it by_all_means.他对这项工作一点也不满意，他要求我们务必完成。Every possible means has been tried, but none worked.All possible means have_been_tried （try）, but none worked.各种可能的办法都尝试了，但没有一种奏效。名师指津means用作“方式；方法”时单复数同形。若all/some/several/many means作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；若every/e

20、ach/one/a means作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。4occupy vt.占用；教材原句Of course, studying shouldnt occupy all of the free time on the schedule.当然，学习不应该占据你计划中的所有的空闲时间。（1）occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于/专心于做某事（2）occupied adj. 忙于；使用中be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事（3）occupation n. 占领；职业；工

21、作He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。After entering senior high school, you should set aside some time to participate in some outofclass activities although occupied （occupy） in studying.（2014江西高考书面表达）进入高中后，尽

22、管学习很忙，你也应该抽出一些时间参加一些课外活动。扮靓写作例句的其他表达方式He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied with a very important experiment.He would have attended your birthday party but he was busy with a very important experiment.基础点全练（单句语法填空/补全句子）1With so many people communicating （communicate） in Engl

23、ish every day, we can see it will be more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.2It is suggested that the English party （should）be_held （hold） on Saturday. 3As scheduled （schedule）, we will have English Talent Show today.4Id appreciate it if you can make helpful comments on my work.

24、5I doubt if/whether there will be a female president in this country in my lifetime.6On_average （平均）, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.7A large number of students will benefit_from/by_the_new_teaching_method （从这种新的教学方法中获益）.重难点多练1prefer个个清（1）用所给词

25、的适当形式填空Rather than ride （ride） a crowded bus, he always prefers to_ride （ride） a bike.My parents preferred me to_go （go） to college.I prefer reading/to_read （read） mysteries while my sister prefers singing （sing） to reading （read）（2）一句多译孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。The children preferred cycling to the c

26、ountryside to staying indoors all the day.The children would_cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day.The children would rather cycle to the countryside than_stay_indoors all the day.2occupy万花筒（1）单句语法填空The writer was occupied in translating an English novel. The train got more c

27、rowded and soon all of the seats were_occupied （occupy）He wanted to look for an occupation （occupy） suited to his abilities. 她整天忙于做家务，因此她累坏了。She was_occupied_in_doing_housework all day, so she was tired out.Occupied_in_doing_housework all day, she was tired out.（过去分词作状语）Occupying_herself_in_doing_ho

28、usework all day, she was tired out.（现在分词作状语）3means多棱镜They have tried all means, which possibly are （be） helpful, but unfortunately not a means has （have） worked so far.My best friend, Amy, is always supportive, so her friendship undoubtedly means （mean） a great deal to me.Only by this means can you

29、work out the problem.此外，惩罚绝不是一个帮助他们在精神上和身体上健康成长的明智选择。Furthermore, punishment is_by_no_means_a_wise_choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.Furthermore, by_no_means_is_punishment_a_wise_choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.（倒装句）.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出upset的词性和词义（A）v.打乱，搅乱（B）v.使心烦意乱（C）v.弄翻（D）adj.心烦意乱的 （E）n.心烦The