高一英语下册同步能力检测题16Word格式.docx

1、 1.A.mouse B.mouses C.mice D.mices2.A.enemies B.neighbours C.friends D.relatives3.A.town B.city C.country D.hole4.A.other B.the other C.the others D.another5.A.saw B.invited C.asked D.helped6.A.Do B.Does C.Did D.Dont7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.city B.country C.town D.kind9.A.enough B.good C.delicious

2、 D.not delicious10.A.and B.but C.so D.while11.A.must B.may C.should D.ought to12.A.earth B.grass C.wood D.stone 13.A.no B.enough C.bad D.delicious14.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.to be eaten15.A.big B.small C.tall D.good16.A.was prepared B.was being prepared C.had prepared D.was ready17.A.when B.while C

3、.as D.because18.A.were killed B.were caught C.were hidden D. hid19.A.more dangerous B.easier C.nicer D.cleverer.20.A.rich and excited B.valuable and afraid C.rich and afraid D.valuable and excited二.阅读理解A篇High School Smoking Declines to 10-Year LowSmoking by high school students has dropped to its lo

4、west level in a decade（十年），the government said recently，crediting（归功于）the decline（减少）to steep（过高的） cigarette taxes and school programs that discourage kids from picking up the habitJust 28.5 percent of high school students in a nationwide survey（调查） last year reported that they had smoked a cigarett

5、e in the previous month down from 36.4 percent five years ago，the CDCP （Centers for Disease Control and Prevention） saidThe rate is the lowest since 1991， when 27.5 percent of high school students said they smoked The figure climbed for most of the 1990s before reversing in 1999Freshmen（大学一年级学生）， so

6、phomores（大学二年级学生）， juniors（大学三年级学生） and seniors（大学四年级学生） all showed sharp declines from their heights of the 1990sSeniors still said most often that they smoked 35.2 percent and freshmen the least，at 23.9 percentThe CDCP said the decline was likely the result of higher cigarette taxes The average re

7、tail price （平均零售价） of cigarettes rose 70 percent from December 1997 to May 2001，the agency noted Schoolbased antismoking programs and antitobacco messages aired on national media（媒体）likely also played a role，the CDCP saidIn the survey， 63.9 percent of high school students said they had taken at leas

8、t one puff of a cigarette down from 70.2 percent in 1997And 13.8 percent said they were frequent（经常的） smokers，defined as having smoked on at least 20 days in the previous month That figure was 16.7 percent in 19971.Smoking by high school students has dropped to its lowest level in a decade because_.

9、A.cigarette taxes increased B.school programs that discourage kid from picking up the habitC.the students controlled themselves D.both A and B2.The figure of the high students smoking stopped climbing in_.A.1991 B.1992 C.1999 D.the 1999s3._smoked most often.A.Freshmen B.Sophomores C.Juniors D.Senior

10、s 4.A pack of cigarettes that was 10 yuan in December 1997 was_yuan in May 2001 according to the passage.A.7 B.10 C.13 D.175.The number of frequent smokers in the previous month_.A.remain the same as that in 1997B.increases compared with that in 1997C.reduces compared with that in 1997D.not mentione

11、d in the passageB篇Everyone needs friendsThey are a basic source of happiness and hope in our lives However, the ability to make friends varies from person to personTo some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficultWe all have the ability to make friendsUnfortunately, many peopl

12、e never reach their potential （潜能）Making friends is a skill, and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with othersPeople who are good at getting along with others take an interest in what other people likeThey learn to develop interest that make them enjoyable to be aro

13、undTherefore, the more things that your child knows how to do that involve （涉及） connecting with other kids, the more chances he or she has to make friendsIf your child has trouble making friends, you can tell him or her how to do itRealize your own strengthsYou have skills and talents that others ca

14、n enjoySome people dont let others see their goodnessBelieve that you are a good person who has something to share with othersDevelop a sense of humorLearn to laugh at yourself and your shortcomingsIt will relieve （释放） some of the stress in your lifeIf you ever feel poking fun at someone, let it be

15、you, never anyone elseSmile, smile, smileRespect the rights of othersThey have their opinions, you have yoursDifferent opinions are healthyLearn how to listen to others without putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is rightBe kindThroughout your life, you will learn that if

16、you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to youWhen should you start being kind Right nowGive someone a compliment （恭维）Open the door for someoneWave to a friend Encourage someone who is discouragedSay something positive （积极的）There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindnessBe

17、sympathetic （同情的）Try to understand what others are going throughLook at life through their eyesIf you emphasize （强调） with someones feelings, you can helpDont complain （抱怨）People get tired of listening to constant complainingLife doesnt always go the way you want Learn to accept what you cant change,

18、 and work hard to change what you can Replace the time you used to spend complaining with time spent being kindNever give upEven if you are faced with negative, closed-minded people, never give upDont let them change you into one of them Find people who will appreciate （欣赏） you1.Making friends is_.A

19、.easy B.difficult C.necessary D.happiness2.If I want to make friends with others, first I should know_.A.who can be my friend B.who has the similar idea with me C.how to get along with others D.how to praise others.3.If your child has trouble making friends ,how many many suggestions can you find in

20、 this passage?_.A.6 B.7 C.8 D.94.The best title for this passage is_.A.the basic source of happiness and hope B.the ability to make friends C.making friends D.advice on making friends5.In this passage, we are advised to _instead of complaining.A.spend time being kind B.learn to accpt everything C.wo

21、rk hard to change everything D. realize that life doesnt always go the way you want.三.补全对话S:Hello.This is Mr. Smith.J:Hello.This is John._OK._Im free this Sunday.Im afraid he will attend an important meeting then._Oh, we have planed to visit Doctor Li. _Sorry, I have to attend Professor Zhengs lectu

22、re this Friday._Certainly.OK.Bye!Bye!A.What about this Saturday?B.May I make an appointment to visit Mr. Smith?C.When would you like to come?D.But we are free next Sunday.E.But we are free this FridayF.What about this Sunday?G.May I visit you after 5 oclock?四.汉英翻译1这本书清晰地描述了校园生活。2这个椅子是专门为总统做的。3我无法想象汤

23、姆帮助我学英语。4他喜欢古典文学。5我从未去过巴黎。我妻子也没有去过。6祝你成功！7他一个月挣3000美元之多。8她不承认向老师撒了谎。9依我看，她将输掉这场比赛。10据我所知，我儿子在学习法律。五.单句改错1.When do you think will he come back?2.The cause for the accident is still unknown.3.He hasnt been to London, so have I .4.She has such much work to do that she cant go shopping for herself.5.The

24、 police are hunting a man with a beard.6.They should inform me of their arrival yesterday.7.If I have not missed the plane, I would have got home by now.8.What a fun it is to drink some cool water in hot summer!9.This lake is very beautiful, specially when it is in winter.10.He studies harder than a

25、nyone in the class.六.书面表达假设你是李华，你收到你的网友Bright发给你的一封E-mail。在E-mail中他向你询问如何提高汉语写作水平。请你按照下面的要点，给他发一个E-mail.要点：1多读汉语文章。在读的过程中注意积累大量汉字和汉语句子，并仿造句子。2背诵一些精彩的汉语文章。3阅读一些汉语写作技巧方面的书籍。4坚持用汉语写日记，尽量用上刚学过的词语和句子。注意：1文章必须包括所有要点，但可以适当增减细节，使文章连贯。2词数：80100。参考答案：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.

26、C 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.CA篇：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.CB篇：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.ABCAEG1.This book gives a clear description of life at the school.2.This chair was made specially for the president.3.I cant imagine Tom helping me with my English.4.He is fond of classical literature.5.I have never been to Pa

27、ris, neither has my wife.6.I wish you success!7.He earns as much as 3000 dollars a month.8.She doesnt admit having lied to her teacher.9.In my opinion, she will lose the race.10.As far as I know, my son is studying law.1.will he改为：he will.2.for改为：of3.so改为：neither/nor.4.such改为：so.5.hunting后加for.6.inform改为：have informed。7.have改为：had.8.去掉a.9.specially改为：especially.10.anyone后面加else.参考范文：Dear Bright,Im very glad to receive your E-mail.In your E-mail, you asked me how to improve your Chinese writing ability.The following are my advice.First, you should read more Chinese articles.The