高中英语所有从句大全Word下载.docx

1、I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。2.在一些表示 “建议、劝说、命令 ”的名词后面的表语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示， should 可省略。My suggestion is that we （ should）start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。表语从句练习题及答案1. The question is _ we will have our sports meet next week.A. that B. if C. when D. whether2

2、The reason why he failed is _he was too careless.A. because B. that C. for D. because of3. Go and get your coat. It s _you left itA. where B. there C. there where D. where there14 The problem is _to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5.What I w

3、ant to know is _ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. 不填6.The reason is_I missed the bus.B. whenC. whyD. what7.That is_ _ we were late last time.8.She looked _ she were ten years younger.B. likeC. asD. as though9. I fell sick!-I think it is _ you are doing too much.A. whyC. whatD.

4、because10. The reason why he hasnt come is _.A. because his mother is illC. that his mother is illB. because of his mother s being illD. for his mother is ill11. He was born here.- That is _ he likes the place so much.A. that B. what C. why D. how12.That is _ Lu Xun once lived.A. what B. where C. th

5、at D. why2that/what的区别1 _your father wants to know is_ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That ； how you areC. How ； that you areD. What ；how you are2.The trouble is_we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that3.America was _was first called“India ” by Columbus.B. whereC. t

6、he placeD. there where4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer_ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be_he really means is _he disagrees with us.A. What , thatB. That , whatC. What, whatD. That , whatThe energy is _ makes t

7、he cells able to do their work.B. which C. what D. such高考练习1 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .Is that_ you had a few days off ？（ NMET1999）A. why B .what C. when D. where2 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella _I got wet through. （ 1998 上海） A. It s the reason B. That s why C. There s

8、 why D. It s how3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. （ 06全国） A. when B. which C. where D.what34. - Are you still thinking about yesterday s game?（2003 北京春 ）- Oh, that s _.A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about it D. when

9、I feel excited5. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （2004 湖北）A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which答案 DBACCACDDCCBthat/what 的区别 DBAAAC高考练习 ABDAA42 ）主语从句用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类： That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblancebetw

10、een them.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相似。（ 2）从属连词 whether.如：Whether he ll come here isn t他clear是否.会来这里还不清楚。连接副词 where， when， how， why. 如：What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。Wherever you are is my home my only home. 你

11、所在的任何地方就是我的家 我唯一的家。1.主语从句能用 it 作形式上的主语。常以 it 作形式主语的句型有：A.It+be+ 形容词（ obvious ，true，natural，surprising ，good，wonderful ，funny ，possible， likely ， certain， probable， etc.） +that 从句。It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。B.

12、It+be+ 名词词组（ no wonder ，an honor ， a good thing， a pity ， no surprise， etc.） +that 从句。It s a pity that we can 很遗t憾go我.们不能去。It s no surprise that our team should have won the game我.们没赢这场比赛真意外。C.It+be+ 过去分词（ said， reported， thought ， expected， decided， announced， arranged，etc.） +that 从句。It is said tha

13、t Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到了北京。 It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.据报道中国又成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星。D.It+seem， happen 等不及物动词及短语 +that 从句。It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.Alice 似乎不来参加晚会。It happened that I was out that day. 碰巧我那天外出了

14、。E.It+doesn t matter（makes no difference ，etc.）+连接代词或连接副词引起的主语从句。It doesn t matter whether she will come or not她.是否来这无关紧要。It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting. 我们在哪里开会毫无区别。F.当 that 引导的主语从句出现在疑问句中时，要以 it 作形式主语，而把主语从句后置。Is it true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week ？

15、 下周那位科学家将给我们作报告是真的吗？Does it matter much that they will not come tomorrow ？ 他们明天不来很要紧吗？5G.当主语从句出现在感叹句中时，要以 it 作形式主语，而把主语从句后置。How strange it is that the children are so quiet ！ 孩子们这么安静真奇怪！2.注意连接代词 whoever，whatever， whichever 等引导主语从句的含义。Whoever comes will be welcome. （ whoever=the person who ）来的人将受到欢迎。

16、Whatever he did was right. （ whatever=the thing that ）他所做的事情是正确的。Whichever of you comes in will receive a prize. （ whichever=anyone of you who ）你们当中不论哪个进来将会得到奖主语从句练习题1._ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. whil

17、e B. that C. if D. for3.When and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not knownC. has not known D. have not known4. _ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late5.

18、 _ Tom liked to eat was different from _. A. That that you had expectedB. What that you had expected C. That what you hadexpected D. What what you had expected6._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.doC. If.does D. That.does7.It _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is though

19、t what C. thought that D. is thought that8.Its uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how69._ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which10._ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That

20、, what 11._ you dont like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether12._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where13._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who14._well finish translating the bo

21、ok depends on the time.A. When B. Why C. What D. That15._he wont go there is clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This16._the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. ._you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether18._makes mi

22、stakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody19._team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D. How20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 参考答案 1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCAC73 ）宾语从句用作宾语的从句

23、叫宾语从句。关联词 +简单句。3.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：He told us that he felt ill. 他对我们说他感到不舒服。I know he has returned.我知道他已经回来了。 that 在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。 在以下情况下， that 不能省略。1.Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened. （ and 连接两个宾语从句， that 宾语从句放在 and 的后面时， that 不能省略。）大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道 Tom 非常害怕。2.I know

24、 nothing about him except that he is from the south. （ that 引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时， that 不能省略。对他我一无所知，只知道他是南方人。3.That he ever said such a thing I simply don （tbelievethat从.句位于句首时， that 不可省略。我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。4.We decided， in view of his special circumstances， that we would admit him for aprobationary period. （主

25、句谓语动词与 that 从句之间有插入语， that 不可省略。鉴于他的特殊情况，我们决定应允他一段试用期。（ 2）从属连词 if/whether. 如：I doubt whether he will succeed. 我怀疑他是否会成功。I don t know if you can help me我.不知道你能否帮助我。Who or what he was ，Martin never learned.他是什么人？他是干什么的？马丁根本不知道。I wonder what he s writing to me about我.不知道他要给我写信说什么事。I ll tell you why I asked you to come.我会告诉你我为什么要你来。You may do what you will. 你可做任何你想做的事。（ 1）介词宾语从句宾语从句也可用作介词的宾语。He was deeply displeased by what had occurred that day.他对那天发生的事感到很不快。I walked over to where she sat. 我走向她坐的地方。I am curious