1、add to / add to 为增添,增加 apply for申请add up to 合计达 asas 象一样in addition 另外,加之 as for / to 至于,关于in addition to 除之外,(还) as if / as though 好像,仿佛adjust to / adjust to 适应于 as soon as possible 尽快in advance 预先,提前 as / so long as 只要,如果gain / have an advantage over 胜过,优于 as well 也,又take advantage of 利用,趁.之机 as w
2、ell as 也,既又be afraid of 害怕 aside from 暂且不谈,除之外again and again 反复地,再三地 ask for 要,要求once again 再一次 assign sth. to sb. 分配,布置aim at 瞄准 associate with / associate with 联系,交往in the open air 在户外,在野外 attend to 专心于,致力于on the air (用无线电、电视)播送 pay attention to 注意above all 首先,尤其是 on (the / an) average 平均,通常after
3、 all 毕竟,终究 be aware of 察觉到,了解all in all 大体而言 right away 立刻,马上all but 几乎,差不多,除了都 all over 到处,遍及all right 良好的,对的 / (口语)行,可以at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)in all 总共,合计Bback and forth 来回地,反复地 bear on / upon 压迫,依靠;与有关back up 倒退,支持,备份 because of因为,由于be bad for 对有害的 before long 不久以后go bad 变坏,坏掉 on behalf of 代表,为
4、了keep ones balance 保持平衡 begin with 从开始,以为起点be based on / upon 把建立在基础上 believe in 相信,信任on the basis of 根据 belong to 属于bearin mind 记住 benefit from 有益于,得益at best 充其量,至多 build up 逐步建立,增长,集聚,增强的体力do / try ones best 尽力,努力 burn down 把 烧为平地,烧光 get the better of 战胜,在中占上风 burn out 烧光,烧毁had better 应该,最好 burn u
5、p 烧起来,烧光,烧掉give birth to 生,造成.的原因 burst into tears 突然哭起来a bit 有一点儿 on business 因公,因事be to blame 应受谴责,应负责任 be busy with 忙于blow up 炸毁,充气 but for 要不是,若非on board 在船(车,飞机)上 nothing but 只有,只不过 both and. by and by 不久,迟早be bound to 一定能,必定 be bound for /to 开往(或驶往) 的 catch ones breath 喘气,屏息break away 突然离开,强行逃
6、脱 out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来break down 损坏 in brief 简言之break in 闯入,插嘴 bring about 导致,引起break into 强行闯入 bring forth产生,提出break off 中止,中断 bring forward 提出,提议break out 爆发,突然出现,使 逃脱 bring out 使 显出,出版,推出break through 突围,突破 bring up 教育,培养break up 打碎,粉碎,终止,结束Ccall at 访问某地 catch up with 追上,赶上call back 回电话 by
7、chance 偶然,碰巧call for 需要 take a chance 冒险,投机call in 招来,召集 change into 转换成,把 变成call off 取消 free of charge 免费call on 访问,拜访 in charge of 负责,主管call up 打电话,使人想起,召集 take charge 掌管,负责be capable of 有能力 check in 办理登记手续care about 在乎,关心 check out 结帐离去,办妥手续离去care for 照顾,照料;喜欢 cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来take care 当心,注意 cl
8、ean up 收拾干净,清除take care of 爱护,照料 get close to 接近carry off 拿走,夺走 come about 发生,产生carry on 进行 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)carry out 执行 come along 在努力点,进步,出现,赶快in any case如果,万一 come by 从旁经过,得到in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 come down 降下,减低,传下来in no case 无论如何,决不 come from 来自;出生于catch a cold come out 出现,暴露,出版,发表;结果是cat
9、ch fire 着火,烧着 come over 过来,顺便来访catch hold of 抓住;追上 come round 来,再来catch sight of 看见 come through 经历仍活着catch ones eyes 引人注目 come to 苏醒;共计,达到catch up 抓住,追上 come to an end 结束come to the point 回到正题上来 at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何come true 实现,达到 at the cost of 以为代价come up 出现 count on /upon 依靠,指望come up to 等于,
10、合计 a couple of 一对,几个come up with 提出,提供;找出办法 in the course of 在期间,在程中(be)admitted to 承诺,交付 cover up 掩盖,掩饰,in common 共用的,共有的 be crazy about 对着迷compensate for 弥补,补偿 cure of 治愈,消除,as / so far as be concerned 就而言 cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过be concerned about 关心,操心 cut down 削减,减少be concerned with 有关,涉及 cut in 插
11、嘴,打断;超车抢档on condition that 如果 cut off 切断,阻断confine to 限定,把禁闭 cut out 割去,删去conform to 与一致,符合 cut short 中断,打断connect to 连接,联系 out of control 失去控制connect with 与相连 under control 处于控制之中in consequence 因此 convert to 转变成,使改变consider as (把某人)看作 convert into 改变,把改成consist of 组成,构成 correspond to / with 与一致cons
12、ist in 在于,存在于 correspond to 与 相当,相类似on the contrary 正相反 cope with 对付,应付in contrast to 与.相比 contribute to 捐助,贡献于Din danger 在危险中 die of 死于in the dark 在暗处,秘密地,蒙在鼓里地 die out 消失,灭绝date back to 回溯到,追溯到 differ from / in 不同,相异date from 始于 differ from / with 与意见不同out of date 过时的,不用的 make a / the difference 有
13、影响,其作用up to date 新式的 be different from 和.不同day after day日复一日的 dig out 挖出,找出day and night 夜以继日地 direct to /at 把对准,针对day by day 一天天地 disagree with 意见不和,不同意deal with 处理,对待,论述 dispose of 去掉,丢掉,消除deal in 经营 be distinct from 与截然不同a good / great deal of 大量,非常,极其 distinguish from 区别,辨别,分清in debt 欠债 be divid
14、ed into 分成in demand 有市场需求的,吃香的 do away with 废除,去掉depend on / upon 依赖,信赖,取决于 do ones best 尽力be dependent on do well 做得好be independent of do without 将就,没有也行in depth 深入地 have nothing to do with 和毫无关系despair of 绝望 have something to do with 和有关系in detail详细地 no doubt 很可能,无疑devote to 将.奉献于,把专用于 up and down
15、上上下下die down 变弱,逐渐消失 dozens of 几十draw in (汽车或火车)到站 enjoy oneself 过得愉快draw up 起草,制订,写出;停住 enter into 开始, 缔结, 成为一部分draw on 利用,凭 be equal to 与. 雄等,相同draw out 抽搐,取钱;延长 equip with 装备,配备dream of 向往,幻想 be equivalent to 相当于,与.等同dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮 even if / though 即使,虽然drop by / in 顺便来访 even so 虽然如此,即使是这样dro
16、p out 退出,退学 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何drop off 睡着,下车,下降 in any event 不管怎样,无论如何due to 由于,因为 in the event ( f / that ) 假如,倘若off duty 下班 for ever 永远on duty 当班,值班 every now and then 时而,偶尔each other 互相 every other 每隔一个on earth 究竟,到底 to be exact 确切地说take it easy 放心好了,别着急 for example 例如eat up 吃完,吃光 except for
17、 除了 之外bring into effect 使生效,起作用 with the exception of除了 之外come into / go into effect 生效,实施 without exception 无一例外in effect 实际上,有效 in exchange for 作为对 的交换take effect 生效,起作用 at ones expense 由某人支付,在使某人收损害的情况下eitheror 或者 或者 at the expense of 以. 为代价,由付费elaborate on 详尽阐述,发挥 experiment on / with 进行试验emerge
18、 from 出现,浮现,出来 be exposed to 暴露,面临end up 结束,告终 catch ones eye 引人注目in the end 最终,结果 keep an eye on 留意,照看at the end of 在 末尾 engage in 从事,使 参加Fface to face 面对面地 as far as 远至,到 程度face up to 大胆面对 by far 最,得多in the face of 不管,不顾;在 面前 far away 远离的,遥远的make face 做鬼脸 far from 远非,远离in fact 其实,实际上 so far 迄今为止fall apart 破碎,崩溃 be in fashion 流行fall asleep 睡着,入睡 feed on 以 为主食fall back 后退,退却 feel like 象要fall behind 落后 quite a few 相当多,不少fall ill 患病 figure out 计算出,想出fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fill in / out 填写fall into 掉入;变为,养成;属于 fill up 填满,充满fall off 跌落,下降
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