英语基本词汇列表Word文档格式.docx

1、蓝yellowjelu/黄green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白black/blk/黑pink/pik/粉红purplep:pl/紫orange:rind/橙brown/braun/棕四、动物（animals）cat/kt/猫dog/dg/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dk/鸭rabbitrbit/兔子horse/h:s/马elephantelifnt/大象ant/nt/蚂蚁fish/fi/鱼bird/b:鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,kg袋鼠monkeymki/猴子pandapnd/熊猫bear/b/熊lionlain/狮tigertai

2、g/老虎fox/fks/狐狸zebrabr/斑马deer/di/鹿giraffe/dir:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:鹅hen/hen/母鸡turkeyt:ki/火鸡lamb/lm/小羊sheep/i:p/绵羊goat/gut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛shark鲨鱼sealsi:l海豹五、人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boybi男孩girl/g:l/女孩motherm/母亲fatherf:父亲sistersist/姐妹brotherbr兄弟unclekl/叔叔man/m男人woman/wumn/女人Mr先生Miss小姐ladyleidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈dad/d爸爸

3、parentsprnts/父母grandmagrndm:grandmothernd,m/（外）祖母grandpandp:grandfathernd,f:/（外）祖父aunt/:阿姨cousinkzn/堂兄妹son/sn/儿子babybeibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmate/kl:smeit/同学queenkwi:女visitorvizit/参观者neighbourneib邻居principalprinspl校长pal笔友touristtu:rist旅行者peoplepi:pl人物robotrubt机器人六、职业（job）teacherti:t/教师studentstju:dnt/

4、学生doctordkt/医生nurse/n:护士driverdraiv司机farmerm/农民singersi/歌唱家writerrait/作家artisttist/画家actorkt/男演员actress/ktris/女演员TVreporter/rip:t/电视台记者engineer/,endini工程师policemanpli:smn/（男）警察salespersonseilz,p:sn销售员cleanerkli:n清洁工baseballplayer/beis,b:plei/棒球运动员assistantsistnt售货员七、食品（foodanddrink）breakfastbrekfst早

5、餐lunch/lnt/中餐dinnerdin/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/d果酱biscuitbiskit/饼干sausages:sid/香肠sandwichsndwit/三明治dumplingsdmpli/饺子Frenchfries/frentfraiz/薯条meat/mi:肉chickentikin/鸡肉muttonmtn/羊肉beef/bi:牛肉pork/p:猪肉hamburgermb:g/汉堡hot/htdg/热狗noodlesnu:dl/面条soup/su:汤saladld/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶wat

6、erw:水ice-cream/aiskri:冰淇淋colakul/可乐juice/du:果汁tea/ti:茶coffeekfi/咖啡fruit/fru:水果apple苹果bananabn:香蕉pear/p梨rindwatermelont,meln西瓜grapegreip葡萄cherry/teri樱桃lemon/lemn柠檬mango/gu/芒果coconut/kuknt/椰子peach/pi:t/桃strawberrystr:bri草莓vegetableveditbl蔬菜eggplantegpl:nt茄子beansgri:bi:ns青豆tomatotmeitu西红柿potatoteitu土豆c

7、ucumberkju:kmb黄瓜onionnjn洋葱pea豌豆carrotkrt胡萝卜cabbagebid卷心菜pumpkinpmpkin南瓜sweetswi:t红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacketdkit/夹克衫shirt/:衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt/sk:短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/di:nz/牛仔裤pants/pnts/trouserstrauzz裤子socks/sks/袜子shoes/u:z/鞋子sweaterswet/毛衣coat/kut/外套raincoatreinkut/雨衣shorts/:ts/短裤sandalsndl/凉鞋boots/bu:靴

8、子hat/h有边帽cap无边帽tie/tai/领带sunglassessngl:siz/太阳镜scarf/sk:围巾gloves/glvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车bus/bs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船yacht/jt/快艇car/k:小汽车taxitksi/出租车jeep吉普车van/v小货车plane/plein/飞机subwaysbwei/地铁motorcyclemutsaikl摩托车十、杂物（otherthings）windowwindu/窗户door/d:门desk/desk/课桌chair/

9、t/椅子bed/bed/床computer/kmpju:t/计算机board/b:写字板fan/f风扇light/lait/灯mirrormir/镜子teacherstdesk/讲台picturepikt/图画photofutu/照片wall/w:墙壁floor/fl:地板footballfutb:足球presentpreznt/giftgift礼物walkmankmn随身听lampmp/台灯phone/fun/电话sofasuf/沙发shelf/elf/书架fridge/frid/冰箱tableteibl/桌子air-conditioner/kndin/空调key/ki:钥匙lock/lk/

10、锁plate/pleit/盘子knife/naif/刀fork/f:叉spoon/spu:勺子chopstickstpstiks/筷子pot/pt/锅toy/ti/玩具doll/dl/洋娃娃ball球balloon/blu:气球kite/kait/风筝jigsawpuzzledigs:pzl/拼图游戏box/bks/盒子umbrella/mbrel/伞zipperzip/拉链violin/,vailin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/hul/洞toothbrushbr/牙刷menumenju:/菜单e-cardd/电子卡片e-mail/meil/电子邮件moneymni/钱traff

11、ictrfiklait/交通灯medicinemedisin/药十一、地点（locations）home/hum/家room/ru:房间bedroombedrum/卧室bathroombrum/卫生间livinglivi起居室/客厅kitchenkitin/厨房classroomsrum/教室school学校park/p:公园librarylaibrri/图书馆officefis/邮政局hospitalhspitl/医院cinemasinim/电影院bookstorebukst:书店farm/f:农场zoo/zu:动物园gardeng:dn/花园playgroundpleigraund/操场c

12、anteenn餐厅教师办公室gym/dim/体育馆washroomwrum/盥洗室art美术室computer/km电脑房musicmju:zik/音乐教室room电视房flat/fl公寓companykmpni/公司factoryfktri/工厂petshop/petp/宠物店sciencemuseum/sainszim/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greit长城supermarketsju:p,m:超市bankk/银行countrykntri/乡村villagevilid/村庄citysiti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/kuld/冷的/ht/热的warm温暖的coo

13、l/ku:凉爽的snowy/snui/下雪的sunnysni/晴朗的rainyreini/下雨windywindi/刮风的cloudyklaudi/多云的weatherreportweri天气预报十三、景物（nature）riverriv/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:小溪forestfrist/森林path/小路road/rud/马路house/rud/房子bridgebrid桥buildingbildi/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun太阳mountainmauntin/大山sky/skai/天空rainbowreinbu/彩虹wind/w

14、aind/风air/空气十四、植物（plants）flowerflau/花grass/gr:草tree/tri:/树seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/pl:植物rose/ruz/玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/mndei/Tuesday/tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/:zdi/Fridayfraidi/Saturday/tdi/Sundaysndi/weekend/wi:kend/周末十六、月份（months）January/njueri/February/februri/March/m:Aprileiprl/May/me

15、i/JuneJulylai/August/:gst/September/septemb/October/ktub/November/nuvemb/December/disemb/十七、季节（seasons）spring/spri/summersm/fall autumn/f:tm/winter/wint/十八、方位（directions）south/sau/南north/n:/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafeverfi:v/发高烧hurt/h:疼痛/kuld/伤风toothacheei/牙疼h

16、eadachehedeik/头疼sorethroat/s:rut/喉咙疼stomachache/stmkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundredhndrd/一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六se

17、venth第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的small/sm:/小的long/l/长的tall/t:l/高的short/:t/短的young/j/年轻的old/uld/老的strong/str/强壮的thin/in/瘦的active/ktiv/积极的quiet/kwait/安静的nice/nais/好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/sm:t/聪明的funny/fni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/lti/咸的sour/sau/酸的fr

18、esh/fre/新鲜favourite/feivrit/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/taid/累的excited/iksaitid/兴奋的angry/gri/生气的happy/pi/高兴的bored/b:d/无聊的sad/sd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/ft/胖的right/r