初二上册英语短语Word文件下载.docx

1、23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对有益（害） 25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想做某事 27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 a） try doing sth 试着做某b） try ones best to do sth 尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家 30. of cou

2、rse=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 2 have a cold =catch a cold =have got a cold 感冒 a sore back/throat 背（咽喉）痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 lie down and rest 躺下休息 see a dentist 看牙医 drink lots of w

3、ater 多喝水 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 a good idea 好主意. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康（阴性，阳性）食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻17. stay healthy =kee

4、p healthy =keep in good health = keep fit 保持健康18. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up d

5、oing sth 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事cant stand doing sth.忍不住做某事, have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, cant stand, have fun等与enjoy用法基本相似。Unit 31. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2. a sports camp 运动野营 3. How about = What about 怎么样4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go

6、swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,do some speaking训练口语6. how long 1）多长时间 （询问动作在时间上所延

7、续的长度）2）多长 （询问事物的长度）7. show sb sth = show sth to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕8. get back=come back回来 9. take walks

8、=go for walks散步10. think about 考虑 11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划12. something different 不同的事情13. a great/exciting vacation 一个愉快的（令人激动的）假期14. cant wait to do sth 等不及做某事 15. a famous movie star 著名的影星16. ask sb about sth 向某人询问某事17. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事Unit 41. get to school

9、= arrive at school= reach school 到校 2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车（地铁站）站,a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车 8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in ones car 坐（某人的）车10. in North America 在北美

10、11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐车12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠决定15. the early bus 早班车 16. leave for 起程（动身）前往 17. take sb to sp 带某人到某处 18. a number of=many 许多the number of .的数量20. Doing sth takes sb some time/ money. =It tak

11、es sb some time/money to do sth.=sb spends some time/money （on sth）.=sb spends some time/money （in） doing sth.=sth costs sb some time/money.=sb pay some money for sth. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 21. worry about （sth/sb） = be worried about （sb/sth） 为（某人/事）着急/担心22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界 23

12、. be different from 与不同24. how far 多远25. the way of 的方式26. the way to 到去的路27. the mean of 的方式28. the meaning of 的意思Unit 5 1. come to ones party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. study for a test为测验而学习 4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴（吉他）课6. much t

13、oo 太，过于 7. too much 太多8. birthday party 生日聚9. soccer practice 足球训练10. look for 寻找 11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明12. be （go） on vacation 度假 13. join sb.加入某人（的行列） 14. a football match足球比赛15. keep quiet 保持安静, （ keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”）keep + （sb）+doing （使某人）不停地做某事keep sth 保存某物，饲养某物16. a culture club 文化俱乐部17. “给某人打电

14、话”的几种说法：call sb （up）, phone sb （up）, phone to sb, telephone sb （up）, telephone to sb, ring sb （up）, give sb a ring, give sb a phone, make a telephone （call） to sb.18. have to 不得不，必须19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. a science report 科学报告21. come over 过来，顺便来访22. the whole day =all the day 整天23. geograp

15、hy project 地理作业Unit 6 talk about 谈论 in some ways 在某些方面 more than 超过，多于 in common 共有，公共 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 the same as 和一样 be good at =do well in 擅长于 （not） asas （不）如一样 in school = at school 在校求学;在学校 10. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事11. look the same 看起来一样 12. talk to/with 和谈话13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 1

16、4. stop to do sth 接着做某事15. primary school 小学16. begin / start with 以开始 17. end with 以结束18. in the middle of 在中间 19. a swimming poor 游泳池20. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面（边） 21. be good with=get on well with 和相处得好22. use to do 用来做23. around China=all over China 全中国24. after that 自那以后Unit 71.

17、 milk shake 奶昔2. turn on 打开 turn off 关turn up 调大，调亮 turn down 调小，调暗3. pourinto 把倒人4. putinto/in 把放入内5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品6. cut up 切碎7. addto 把加入中8. mix up 混合在一起9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔10. fruit salad 水果沙拉11. on the top 在上面12. need to do sth. 需要做某事Unit 81. go to the aquarium 去水族馆2.

18、take photos 照相，拍照3. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛4. win a prize获奖（金）5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽车回学校6. ice cream 冰激淋7. at the end of在的尽头8. go for a drive开车兜风9. sound like 听起来像10. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事11. day off 休假12. have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事13. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售14. school trip 学校

19、组织的旅行15. in the future 将来，未来Unit 91. sports stars 体育明星2. learn to do sth.学会做某事3. start doing（to do） sth. 开始做某事4. have a party 举行一次聚会5. be born 出生6. world record 世界纪录7. for example 例如8. tooto 太而不能9. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员10. a movie star 一位影星11. free time 空闲时间，业余时间12. see sb. do sth.

20、看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事13. begin doing（to do） sth. 开始做某事14. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军15the first prize 第一名16. the 70year history 七十年的历史17. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛18. at the age of 在（多大年龄）的时候19. major in 主修，专研20. take （an active） part in（积极）参加21. because of 因为22. the nu

21、mber one womens singles player 女子单打头号选手Unit 101. grow up成长2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师4. take （acting）lessons 上（表演）课5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼职工作7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年8. save money 省钱；攒钱9. make money 挣钱、赚钱10. hold

22、an art exhibition 举办一次艺术展览11. at the same time 同时12. all over the world 全世界13. send to 送到14. make a soccer team 组建足球队15. foreign language 外语16. get good grades 取得好分数（成绩）17. make a resolution 下决心, 作计划18. keep fit 保持健康19. communicate with sb 与交际；与交流20. leave ones job 辞职21. a teaching job 一份教学的工作22. a

23、foreign language teacher一位外语教师23. a welcome party 欢迎晚会Unit 111. take out the trash 把垃圾拿出去2. make the bed 整理床铺3. sweep the floor 扫地，清洁地面4. fold ones clothes 叠衣服5. clean the living room 打扫起居室6. like to do sth. 喜欢干7. invite to 邀请到8. take care of = look after 照顾9. forget to do sth 忘记要去干forget doing sth.

24、 忘记做过某事10. work on 从事，操作，演算11. go on vacation 去度假12. do the dishes 清洗餐具13. go to a meeting 去参加会议14. stay out late 在外面呆到很晚15. do chores = do the housework 做家务16. do the laundry 洗熨衣服17. borrow from 从借来18. feed sth. 饲养，喂养19. take for a walk 带去散步20. need some help 需要帮助21. get angry （with sb.） 生某人的气1. Co

25、uld you please take out the trash? 请把垃圾拿出去好吗？2. -Could I use （borrow） your computer? 我能借用一下你的电脑吗？-Sorry. Im going to work on it now. 抱歉，我正准备用它呢。3. I hate doing （to do） chores. 我讨厌做家务。4. Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会吗?。5. There are a few other things I want you to do before the pa

26、rty.晚会前我有几件别的事要你做。Unit 121. close to / near home 离家近2. a movie theater 电影院3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位4. do a survey of 做一个调查5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲6. the price of 的价格7. the radio station 广播电台8. think about 考虑9. a talent show 才能展示10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目11. friendly service 友好的服务12. make mush

27、room soup 做蘑菇汤13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛14. a creative job 富有创造性的工作15. an elementary school 小学16. in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区17. clothing store 服装店18. trendy teens 时尚少年19. good quality clothes 好质量服装20. in town 在城镇 in the city 在城市里 in the country 在农村21. in southern China = in the south of China 在中国的南方22. in Hainan Province 在海南省23. cut the price 降价24. the prize for 奖25. 200 yuan a night 每晚200元26. minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度1. Its the closest to home. 它离家最近。2. We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.我们在读者