江苏学位英语考试测验题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、如果旅游业增长太快，人们必须离开其他工作去从事旅游行业工作。这意味着该国经济的其他部分会受到影响。另一方面，如果没有足够的旅游，人们可能失去工作。企业也可能赔钱。它花费了很多钱去建大酒店，机场，航空终端，一流的道路和所需要的旅游景点等配套设施。举例来说，一个重要的国际一流的旅游酒店每间房建设成本可能高达50万美元。如果房间大部分时间不使用，酒店的老板会赔钱。建酒店只是一个开始。一定有很多的配套设施，还包括到达酒店道路的道路建设，电力，建污水管道处理废物和水。所有这些配套设施的都需要钱。如果 他们不投入使用以及没有足够的游客，那么他们将面临赔本和失业21选D.What is probably t

2、he reason if local people dislike tourists?A.Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beautyB.Local people lose jobsC.A lot of hotels are builtD.Too many tourists cause traffic problems22选A.What can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism?A.Make plans properlyB.Help the countrys economyC.Build f

3、ewer hotelsD.Advance the well-being of local people23选D.If tourism grows too quickly,_D_.A.businesses will lose moneyB.other parts of the countrys economy will make more moneyC.local people will be happierD.more local people will work for tourists24选B.Support facilities needed by tourist attractions

4、 includes _B_.public places hotels airports roads electricity sewersA.B.C.D.25选C.If the writer wants to add Paragraph 5 to the passage, he may tell us _C_.A.whether people need to build more hotelsB.whether people need to plan tourism properlyC.how to deal with the problems aboveD.how to prevent tou

5、rism growing too quickly阅读理解二（2003年考题） For years it has been possible to set up cameras to take pictures of cars as they speed along highways, jump lights or drive too fast down the street. However，even if the pictures are taken automatically, someone still has to do all the paperwork of sending out

6、 fines. But now a British company called EEV has come up with a computerized video system that can do it all automatically. They suggest that all number plates have a bar code（条形码） as well as the usual number. The bar codes are just stripes of lines like those you see on food packets but bigger. EEV

7、s high speed video camera system can read a bar-coded number plate even if the car is doing over 100 miles per hour. The computer controlling the system could then use the information from the bar code to find out the name and address of the driver（from the car records），print out the fine and send i

8、t off automatically. The inventors also suggest that the system should watch traffic to help catch stolen cars. The new electronic system could be watching everyone that passes the cameras！92.Many people find the idea that “big brother is watching you” is more of a worry than a few motorists getting

9、 away with driving too fast. Besides, some people will be very unhappy to realize that with the new system the police could find out where a particular car has been.26The best title for the article can be _D_.APeople Who Drive Too FastBStop People from Driving Too FastCEEV and the Police SystemDA Ne

10、w Computerized System for Motoring Breaking Law27The former camera used by the traffic police system is to _A_.Atake pictures of cars on highwaysBsend fines to fast motoristsCcatch cars breaking traffic rulesDmake the traffic system fully automatic28The newly-invented system works much better with t

11、he aid of _C_.Acar number platesBcar speeding recordsCbar code numbers on number platesDprint-out fines29An additional purpose of the new system is that it could _A_.Ahelp catch stolen carsBadd code numbersCwatch everyone who drives too fastDprint out bar codes automatically30“Big brother is watchin

12、g you is more of a worry than ”means that many people _C_.Aare more worried about fast-driving motorists than being watched onBfind “big brothers”more worrying than motoristsCare more worried about being watched on than about fast-driving motoristsDfind motorists more worried than “big brothers” 已经有

13、好几年，构建照相机来拍下当汽车在高速路上超速、闯红灯、或者在街上过速驾驶的照片已经成为可能。 然而即使照片是自动拍摄的，还是有人仍然必须做送出罚款的所有文书工作。但是现在一个名叫EEV的英国公司已经提出一个能完全自动工作的由计算机处理的电视系统。 他们表示所有的牌照都跟通常的数字一样有一个条形码。条形码就是像你在食物包装上能看到的条纹线一样，只是大点。即使汽车正以每小时超过100英里的时速驾驶，EEV的高速电视照相系统也能够读出它的有着条形码的牌照。由计算机控制着的系统能够利用条形码上的信息来找出驾驶员的姓名，以及他的住址（从汽车驾驶纪录中找），打印出罚单，然后自动的寄出。发明者还指出这个系统

14、能监视交通来帮助找到被盗窃的车辆。 这个新的电子系统能够监视通过照相机的任何一个人。许多人觉得，“大哥在注视着你”这个念头远比让几个超速行车的人逃避受罚要令人担忧得多。另外，一些人会很不乐意的发现，通过这个新的系统，警察能够发现哪里有特殊的汽车。26. 能够大概替代这篇文章的题目是 。A 驾驶超速的人们 B 阻止人们驾驶超速C EEV和警察系统 D 监视违规的计算机系统的一些细节答案：D 纵观全文可知。27. 被交警系统所用的传统的照相机制是 。A 在高速上拍汽车的快照 B 抓违反交通规则的汽车C 寄罚单给驾驶快的摩托车 D 使交通系统全面自动化B 由文中第一段内容 “set up camer

15、as to take pictures of cars as they speed along highways, jump lights or drive too fast down the street”28. 新发明的系统机制是更多的靠 帮助。A 牌照 B 驾驶速度纪录 C 牌照上的条形码 D 打印罚单C 由文中第三段内容“all number plates have a bar code”，“EEVs high speed video camera system can read a bar-coded number plate”29. 下列中除了哪一项都能用来描述EEV的方法？A 一

16、个计算机控制的电视系统 B “大哥”C 一个电子系统D 一个全自动的打印罚单的D 由文中“come up with a computerized video system ”，“ The new electronic system ”， “big brother is watching you”可知ABC 都可描述 。30. 关于这个系统的一个额外的功能是它能 。A 增加数字密码 B 帮助找到被盗的车辆C 监视每一个开的过快的人 D 全自动的打印出罚单 B 由文中第三段最后一句“The inventors also suggest that the system should watch tr

17、affic to help catch stolen cars.”可知答案。 阅读三 （93）Since the beginning of history, man has been attracted by the idea of living forever, of wining the fight against death and diseaseSo far, this has only remained a dream, though a very powerful oneMany people have wondered whether it would be possible t

18、o find a way to preserve human bodies, and what would be the best way to preserve human bodies It has long been known that meat of fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing; in ancient China, for example, food was stored with ice to keep it freshThis method could also be useful for preser

19、ving humans, and in fact many people have explored this possibility However, most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozenThis is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals（晶体）, which are not only larger than the volume of the water originally in the cells, but als

20、o form sharp cutting shapes that harms the cells In the 1940s Dr BJLuyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging themSince the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of the damage, Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water f

21、rom the cells before freezing them Using living cells from chicken, Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin（丙三醇）, a clear, thick liquid made chiefly from fats and oilsSome success was obtainedThe chick

22、en cells were dried, frozen for a period of time, and then carefully unfrozenAlmost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperatures Since then, the cooling of whole animals to a temperature very much below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility, and the gl

23、ycerin method would probably be used to accomplish thisWhen this can be done completely and successfully, science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured31The passage is mainly about _A_Athe possibility of preserving human bod

24、ies by freezingBthe practice of preserving food by freezingCthe harmful effects of freezingDhow to remove water from living cells32The idea of freezing human bodies to preserve them _A_Acomes from that of keeping meat and fruit fresh by freezingBwas invented in ancient ChinaChas already been realize

25、dDis widely accepted by the scientific world33According to the passage, freezing is_C_Athe best way of preserving foodBa way of removing water from living cellsCa way of realizing the idea of preserving human bodiesDharmful to living cells and cannot be adopted to preserve them34Glycerin can be used _C_Ato freeze living cells 有史以来，人类都梦想着长生不老，能够战Bto unfreeze living cellsCto remove water from living cells Dto change the shapes of crystals35The success obtained by Dr Luyet and his helpers