英语书面表达9类过渡词文档格式.docx

1、类别4 表“转折对比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则；不然 on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some.while others. 一些人另一些人on one hand.on the other hand. 一方面另一方面类别5 表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为；既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然；由于 for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而；这

2、样；如此thus 因此 therefore 因此as a result 结果；因此so/such.that. 如此以至于in order to/so that. 为了类别6 表“举例说明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像这样 for example/instance 例如；比如类别7 表 “特别强调”especially 尤其；特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然 indeed 确实；的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell

3、you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上 I think. 依我看in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知Im afraid. 我恐怕I hope. 我希望类别9 表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之；简言之in general 一般而言；总的来说in short/brief 简而言之；总之all in all 总的来说；大体而言in summary 总之；概括来说generally speaking 一般来说above all 最重要；首先after all 毕竟；终究f

4、rom the above 综上所述三十组同义表达1九个“决定”decide to do sthmake a decision to do sthdetermine to do sthbe determined to do sthmake a determination to do sthresolve to do sthmake a resolution to do sthmake up ones mind to do sthset ones mind to do sth2 两个“尽可能.”as as possibleasas you can3五个“乐意做”be glad to do sth

5、be pleased to do sthbe happy to do sthbe delighted to do sthhave pleasure to do sth4九个“准备做”get ready for sthget sth. readybe ready for sthbe ready to do sthprepare for sthprepare oneself for sthprepare to do sthprepare sth. for sbbe prepared for sth5“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like

6、sth.?Would you please do?（回答：Id like/love to.）6四个“没用”It is no use （in）doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good （in） doing sth.7三个“结果”so/suchthat.enough to do sthtoo to8六个“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money （in） doing sthsb. pays some money

7、 for sthsth. costs （sb.） some moneyIt takes （sb. ）some time to do sthIt takes some time for sb. to do sth9五个“为了”so that （引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾）in order that （引导目的状语从句）so as to do sth. （引导目的状语，只位于句尾）in order to do sth. （引导目的状语，可首可尾）to do sth. （引导目的状语，可首可尾）10三个“以至于不.”tootoso thatnotnotenough to11两个“习惯”be/get

8、 used to doing sthbe/get accustomed to doing sth12两个“建议”What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./doing sth.?13四个“出什么毛病了”Whats the matter with?Whats wrong with?Whats the trouble with?What happens to?14两个“为什么不.”Why not do sth.?Why dont you do sth?15三个“不但而且”not onlybut alsonot onlybutnot onlybut as we

9、ll16五个“劝阻”“阻止”stop sb. （from） doingprevent sb. （from） doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sthdissuade sb. from doing sth17四个“相处”get on （well） with sbget along （well） with sbmix with sbmix well with sb18五个“因为”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19两个“形式”Its + adj. （for/of sb.

10、） to do sth. （形式主语）find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. （形式宾语）20stress句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调21两个“弥补”make up forcompensate for22五个“在.看来”in ones opinionto ones mindin ones viewin ones eyeaccording to sb23 三个“丢”be lostbe missingbe gone

11、24八个“著名”be famous for sthbe famous to sbbe famous asbe famous to sb. asbe known for sthbe known to sbbe known asbe known to sb. as25四个“满意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26四个“为而高兴”be pleased for sbbe happy for sbbe glad for sbbe delighted for sth27 两个“祝贺”congratulate sb

12、. on sthcongratulations to sb. on sth28两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sthmake an apology to sb. for sth29 三个“玩得高兴”have fun （doing sth）enjoy oneself30七个“一就”as soon asthe momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly首字母填空题有救了！历年中考高频单词汇总，背熟了，拿高分！首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示

13、又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。A -Z字母高频词汇A字母开头高频单词1. 副词：句中：already, also, almost, always 句尾：again, accurately, altogether, alone2. 连词：after, and, as, although3.介词：aro

14、und, among, across, along, about,above, after, against, as4. 动词：achieve/get/gain/receive, afford（afford to do ）,agree, answer, allow, appear, award5. 代词：a.anything, anybody, all, another, anyb.bothc.everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,ot

15、her,one（s）B字母开头高频单词1. 连词：but, because, before2. 介词：besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3. 动词：begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4. 形容词：beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wiseC字母开头高频单词1. 动词：cost, control, close, continue, corre

16、ct, complete/finish, complain,confuse , called, catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth,cause sb./sth.todo, check v./n., connectto/with, comparewith,2. 形容词：careful（carefully）, careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever， certain/

17、sure（一定的）3. 名词：chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive（驱赶）, discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound（毁坏，破坏）different（difference） difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing-developedmake a decision/suggestion, dream

18、/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4. 介词：duringE字母开头高频单词even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially 2.形容词：early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive,else（what/whoelse anything/nothing else）好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderfulenjoy, escape, explain/an

19、swer/say/suggest（解释，回答）, examine/check（检查）, encourage sb.to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope（希望）except5. 名词：end, everything/body,exam/quiz/competition/contest（测试）, exercise（s）, experience（s）, exampleF字母开头高频单词1. 名词：fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight,form/type/kind（种类）2. 动词：forget follow find finis

20、h/complete fail 发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize3. 副词：far（farther, farthest）, fast, finally, first, forwardfrom5. 形容词：first, friendly, favorite, few, funny,fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied,gentle（温柔的）, generous（大方的）grow, guess

21、, go, give,get/gain/achieve/receive（得到）goal, game, group, guide4. 副词：gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词habit, hobby, headache, health, heart,help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream（希望）hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry,hope/wish/expect（希望）3. 形容词：huge /giant / big/large,homeless, helpful, hun

22、gry, healthy, harmful, happyhappily, hard, hardly5. 连词：However, howI字母开头高频单词idea, information, importance2. 副词：instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediatelyintroduce, include, improveimpossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusingifJ字母开头高频单词join, judge, jump,2. 名词：journey/way/road（ 路）, judg

23、e（裁判）, joyjust K字母开头高频单词key, kind of, knowledgekeep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词learn, leave, let, lift（raise）, livelittle/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large（big/ great）, lonely, lovely, likely（be likely to do）=possible later luckily like （such as 与 for example ）M字母开头高频单词miss, mean, meet（遇见，满足）,

24、 move（搬家） , match（与相配）, mind（介意）, matter（要紧）, make market, member, method（方法）, month, manner（礼仪）, messagemany/ much/ more/ most modernN字母开头高频单词notice, neednervous, new, necessary（必要的）, nice nation, news=message, neighbor（neighborhood）, notice4. 代词：nothing, nobody, neither（either）, none（all）5. 副词：nea

25、rly, never, nearbyO 字母开头高频单词own, offer, order, askordinary, only, own, other, outdooroften, once, of, over, outside over= throughout, out, outsideor P字母开头高频词单promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process（加工）,produce（生产）, prove（证明）pain, performance, place, progress（进步）, process

26、（过程）, practicephysical（身体的）, patient（耐心的）, pretty, powerful,private（personal）, public, pleased, pleasant, politepossibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词question quiet, quickquickly, quietly, quite R字母开头高频单词receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relaxreal, rich, responsible, rightreally, recently, right, rather4. 名词：reason, result, rest;S字母开头高频单词suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, startsecret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebodyserious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar