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本文(全新版大学英语4课后练习clozeB十五选十及翻译题培训讲学文档格式.docx)为本站会员(b****5)主动上传,冰豆网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知冰豆网(发送邮件至service@bdocx.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

全新版大学英语4课后练习clozeB十五选十及翻译题培训讲学文档格式.docx

1、幸运的是,获取天气预报的能力将得到更好的。在接下来的几年中,远程气象传感器(传感器)将快速增长(无人的)无人驾驶车辆。这将创建一个观测平台,将给指挥官在战斗区天气即时网络(战场)。在一些地区,你会直接从计算的飞机和其他汽车黑匣子的天气信息直接传送。将目标束缚飞机尤其重要(瞄准目标的飞行器)。这种技术会给谁拥有巨大的优势(优势)在他们的敌人,使他们利用气象条件对他们有利的发展。当我们得到优越的卫星送入太空,我们会观察气象条件的地区获得了巨大的优势(盲区否认),我们没有在地面上的人。我们的建模能力将继续为我们的电脑变得更强大的提高。过去10年见证了我们的通信革命(通讯)和计算机能力。令人兴奋的是未

2、来10年会带来什么。The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down

3、 in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This had turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught o

4、ff guard, soon surrendered.我的进攻已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。师长命令我们营绕到敌人后方,在夜间发动突然袭击。为此我们要穿过沼泽地,和我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定赌一把。幸运的是,由于严寒天气使沼泽结冰,我们到达我们的目的地在黎明前,从敌人后方发起进攻。这就扭转了战局。敌人,猝不及防,很快就投降了。Cloze2The automobile industry(汽车产业) is one of the most important industries in the world, affecting not only the economy

5、but also the cultures of the world. It provides jobs for millions of people, generates billions of dollars in worldwide revenues(税收), and provides the basis for a large number of related service and support industries. Automobiles revolutionized transportation in the 20th century, changing forever t

6、he way people live, travel , and do business.The automobile has enabled (使能够)people to travel and transport goods farther and faster, and has opened up new market opportunities for business and commerce(商业). The auto industry has also decreased the overall (全部的)costs of transportation by using metho

7、ds such as mass production, mass marketing, and globalization of production. Today, auto making is the worlds largest manufacturing activity(制造业), with more than 53 million new vehicles(车辆) built each year worldwide.As a result easier and faster transportation, the United States and world economies

8、have become dependent on the mobility(机动性) that automobiles, trucks and buses provide. This mobility has allowed remote populations to interact with(互相影响) one another, which, in turn, has increased commerce. The transportation of goods to consumers and consumers to goods has become an industry in it

9、self. However, the automobile has also caused some problems, such as air pollution, congested(堵塞的)traffic, and increased highway facilities. Nevertheless, the automobile industry continues to be an important source of employment for millions of people worldwide. 汽车工业(汽车产业)是世界上最重要的产业之一,不仅影响经济也是世界的文化。

10、它提供了数百万人的工作,在世界范围内产生数十亿美元的税收(税收),和大量的相关服务和支持的产业提供了基础。汽车运输在第二十世纪的革命,永远地改变了人们的生活,旅行和做生意的方式。汽车使(使能够)人们出行和运输货物的速度更快捷,并开辟了商务市场新机遇(商业)。汽车行业也降低了总体的(全部的)使用方法如大规模生产,运输成本的大众营销,和生产的全球化。今天,汽车是世界上最大的制造业活动(制造业),有超过53000000个新的车辆(车辆)建立全球每年。因此更容易和更快的运输,美国和世界经济已变得依赖于流动性(机动性),汽车,卡车和巴士提供。这种移动性允许远程群体互动(互相影响)另一个,其中,反过来,增

11、加了商业。商品与消费者之间的运输货物本身已经成为一个行业。然而,汽车也带来了一些问题,如空气污染,拥挤的交通,(堵塞的)增加公路设施。然而,汽车工业仍然是全球数以百万计的人的一个重要的就业来源。Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fat

12、alities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engin

13、e. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.汽车,因为他们的发明,彻底改变了交通,永远地改变了人们的生活,旅行和做生意的方式。另一方面,也带来了危害,尤其是公路死亡事故。然而,今天计算机技术和电子传感器和制造汽车设计中的应用可以消除大部分的交通事故。例如,电子传感器安装在你的车可以检测到空气中的酒精蒸汽并拒绝

14、启动发动机。他们还可以监控道路条件下接收无线电信号在轨道上运行的卫星发出大大减少你陷入交通堵塞的机会。Cloze3When you get an invitation(邀请) to a job interview, you are halfway(中途的) toward your goal- a job offer. No matter how many encouraging responses you have gotten to your job inquiry letters, with rare exceptions you will not get a job offer with

15、out an interview.Go to the library to find all relevant information about the company and, if you can, on the person who will interview you. Have material with you that the employer might ask for -samples of your work, names and addresses of references(推荐信), extra copies of your resume(个人简历).An empl

16、oyment manager for a major construction company offers this advice. “If its obvious you havent spent any time preparing for the interview-that is, you dont know what the company does, where it does it, what kinds of jobs it has- then dont expect the company to take you very seriously.” Prior(优先的) to

17、 an interview the employer has probably seen your resume and perhaps talked with you on the phone. What employers look for in interviews is what you might call personal chemistry-how you look and act, whether you exhibit (显示)self-confidence, how you would fit in with other members of the organizatio

18、n.当你得到一个邀请(邀请)去面试,你是中途(中途的)朝着自己的目标-一个工作机会。无论多少鼓励你已经对你的工作的询价函的反应,与罕见的例外,你不会得到工作面试。去图书馆找关于公司的相关信息,如果可以的话,在人谁将面试你。有材料与你的雇主可能会要求-你的工作样本,参考文献名称和地址(推荐信),简历的副本(个人简历)。一个主要的建筑公司提供了这个建议招聘经理。“如果很明显你没有花任何时间准备面试-那就是,你不知道公司做什么,它在哪里,什么样的工作它-然后别指望公司重视你。”前(优先的)面试的雇主可能已经看过你的简历,也许跟你打电话。招聘者在面试是你会把个人的化学反应-你怎么看起来和行动,你是否表

19、现出(显示)自信,你将如何符合组织的其他成员。Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a differences in his chance of success. I have a friend who is earni

20、ng somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective emplo

21、yer as possible dont have much of a chance of success. 好的开始,成功的一半,俗话说。对于一个求职者在求职时,做作业是非常重要的。从我的角度来看,是否已经做完他的作业明显地使他成功的机会有差异。我有一个朋友谁赢得了在一家计算机软件公司一年100000美元附近的某个地方。他告诉我,从他自己的经验的决策者面试未来的员工一样的人准备的。那些不努力学习更多的关于他未来的雇主可能不会有多大的一个成功的机会。Cloze4Globalization is a process of interaction(相互作用) and integration(综合)

22、 among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade(国际贸易) and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on economic development, on political systems(政治制度), and on human physical(身体的) well-being in societies aroun

23、d the world. Globalization is not new, though, For thousands of years, people-and, letter, corporations-have been buying from and selling to each other in lands at great distances, such as through the famed(著名的) Silk Road across Central Asia that connected China and Europe during the Middle Ages. Li

24、kewise, for centuries, people and corporations have invested in(投资于) enterprises(企业) in other countries. In fact, many of the features (特征)of the current wave of globalization are similar to those prevailing(流行)before the outbreak(爆发) of the First World War in 1914.But policy and technological devel

25、opment(技术发展) of the past few decades have spurred(激励) increases in cross-border(跨越边界的) trade, investment, and migration(移民) so large that many observers(观察者) believe the world has entered a qualitatively(定性的)new phase(阶段). Since 1950, for example, the volume of(大量的) world trade has increased by 20 t

26、imes, and from just 1997 to 1999 flows(现金流量) of foreign investment nearly doubled, from $468 billion to $827 billion. Distinguishing (区别)this current wave of globalization from earlier ones, author Thomas Friedman has said that today globalization is “farther(更远的), faster, cheaper, and deeper(更深).”全

27、球化是一个互动的过程(相互作用)和整合(综合)之间的人,公司,和不同国家的政府,通过国际贸易驱动(国际贸易)和投资以及信息技术的辅助。这个过程对经济发展的影响,对政治系统(政治制度),以及对人的身体(身体的)在全世界的幸福。全球化并不是新的,但是,几千年来,人们-,-信,公司已经购买和出售给对方的土地在很远的地方,如通过著名的丝绸之路(著名的)在中亚连接中国和欧洲中世纪。同样,几个世纪以来,人们和公司投资(投资于)企业(企业)在其他国家。事实上,许多功能(特征)对当前的全球化浪潮是类似流行(流行)爆发前(爆发)1914第一次世界大战。但政策和技术发展(技术发展)在过去的几十年里,已促使(激励)增加跨境(跨越边界的)贸易,投资,和迁移(移民)如此之大,许多观察家(观察者)认为,世界已进入一个新阶段的定性(定性的)(阶段)。从1950开始,例如,体积(大量的)世界贸易增长了20倍,从1997到1999,流量(现金流量)

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