1、好处 -advantageous (a.) -disadvantage (n.) take advantage of, be to ones advantage 22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇 - adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为。做广告-advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议,劝告-adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者- advice (n.) a piece of advice 25. affect (v.) 影响 - affection (n.) 影响,感情 = have an effect
2、 on 26. Africa (n.) 非洲 - African (a.) (n.) 27. age (n.) 年纪- aged (a.)elderly (a.) 28. agree (v.) 同意- agreement (n.) - disagree (opp)disagreement (n.) 29. agriculture (n.) 农业 agricultural (a.) 30. allow (v.) 准许,允许-allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助 31. amaze (v.) 惊奇, 震惊 - amazement (n.) -amazed (a.) amazed (a.)
3、 to ones amazement 32. ambition (n.) 抱负,雄心-ambitious (a.)33. amuse (v.) 使快乐 - amusement (n.) amused (a.) - amusing (a.) to ones amusement 34. analyze (v.) 分析 - analysis (n.) 35. anger (n.) 愤怒 - angry (a.) 36. announce (v.) 宣布, 宣告 - announcement (n.) - announcer (n.) 37. annoy (v.) 使烦恼 annoyed (a.) -
4、 annoying (a.) - annoyance (n.) to ones annoyance 38. annual (a. ) 一年一次的,每年的 (n.) 年刊 - annually (a.) 39. anxious (a.) 忧虑的,焦急的 - anxiety (n.) 40. apologize (v.) 道歉 - apology (n.) apologize to sb. for sth.; make an apology to sb. for sth. 41. appear (v.) 出现-appearance (n.) 面貌 42. apply (v.) 申请 , 应用- a
5、pplication (n.) 申请表 - applicant (n.) 申请人- applied (a.) 应用的 43. appoint (v.) 约定,任命 appointment (n.) -make an appointment 44. appreciate (v.) 欣赏,感激 - appreciation (n.) 45. approve (v.) 批准,同意 - approval (n.) 46. argue (v.) 争辩,辩论argument (n.) 47. arrange (v.) 安排 - arrangement (n.) 48. arrive (v.) 到达 arr
6、ival (n.) 49. Asia (n.) 亚洲 -Asian (a.) (n.) 50. assess (v.) 评价,估价 - assessment (n.) 51. assist (v.) 帮助,协助- assistance (n.) 帮助,援助 -assistant (n.) 助手,助理 52. associate (v.) 联系,交往- association (n.) - associated (a.) 53. assume (v.) 假定,采取 - assumption (n.) 54. astonish (v.) 使惊讶 - astonished (a.) - astoni
7、shing (a.) astonishment (n.) 55. astronaut (n.) 宇航员 - astronomy (n.) 天文学 - astronomer (天文学家) 56. athlete (n.) 运动员 - athletic (a.) 57. attend (v.)参加,照料 - attendance (n.) - -attender (n.) 58. attention (n) 注意,专心- attentive (a) attentively (ad v.) 59. attract (v.) 吸引 attraction (n.) - attractive (a.) 6
8、0. aware (a.) 知道的,明白的 - awareness (n.) be aware of 61. bacterium (n.) 细菌 -(pl. ) bacteria 62. bad (a.) 坏的 - badly (adv. ) (worse, worst)- good (a.) well (a.) (adv.) (better, best) 63. base (n.) 基地,根据地 (v.) 以。为基地 - basic (a.) - basically 大体上 64. basis (n.) 基础,要素 - (pl.) bases 65. bath (n.) 洗澡,浴室bathe
9、 (v.) bathroom (n.) - bathtub (n.) 澡盆 66. bear (v.) 忍受 (bore, borne)- bearable (a.) 可忍受的 - unbearable (opp.) 不可忍受的 67. beat (v.) 敲打,跳动,打赢 (beat, beaten) 68. beautiful (a.) 美丽的- beauty (n. ) - beautify (v.) 69. behave (v.) 行为,守规矩 - behavior (n.) 70. belief (n) 信条,信念 -(pl.) beliefs- believe (v.) - bel
10、ievable (a.) -(opp.) unbelievable71. begin (v.) 开始,着手 (began, begun)- beginning (n.) 第二组:word list two72. bend v. 使弯曲 (bent, bent)be bent on doing 73. benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于 - beneficial adj.有益的, 受益的 benefit from / be beneficial to 74. bitter adj.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的 -unpleasant adj不愉快的;讨厌的 75. boring
11、adj. 无聊的,乏味的(修饰物)-bored adj.无聊的, 无趣的, 烦人的(用于人) 76. botany n.植物学 -botanical adj.植物学的 77. brave adj.勇敢的 -bravery n.勇敢 -coward n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人 78. boycott n./vt. 联合抵制, 排斥 79. breath n. 呼吸, 气息 -breathe v.呼吸, 发出 -breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 80. bring vt. 拿来, 带来 -brought(分去式)-brought(过去分词) 81. bury vt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏 -
12、buried(过去式或过去分词) be buried in sth 埋头做某事 82. business n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意 -businessman -businesswoman 83. calculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算-calculation n.计算, 考虑 -calculator n.计算机, 计算器 84. calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的 v. (使)平静, (使)镇定, 平息 calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静 85. care n.注意, 照料, vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意-care
13、ful -careless 86. catch v.捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染(疾病)-(caught, caught) 87. caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告 vt.警告-cautious adj. 88. celebration n.庆祝, 庆典-celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬 89. certain adj.确定的, 某一个-certainly adv. -certainty n. -uncertainty n.无常, 不确定 90. challenge n.挑战 vt.向.挑战-challenging adj.具有挑战性的 91. change n.
14、改变, 变化, 找回的零钱 vt.改变, 变革-changeable adj.可改变的 92. character n. 人物,特点,性格,品质-characteristic n. 特性,特征 93. chemical adj.化学的n.化学制品, 化学药品-chemist n.化学家, 药剂师-chemistry n.化学 94. choice n.选择, 抉择, 精选品-choose v.选择, 选定(chose, chosen) 95. cloth n.布, 织物, 衣料-clothes n.衣服, 总称被褥, 各种衣服-clothing n.(总称)衣服 96. collect vt.
15、 收集-collection n. 收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款-collective adj.集体的 n.集体 97. comfort n.安慰, 舒适 vt.安慰 -comfortable adj.舒适的 98. communicate v.沟通, 交流,传达-communication n. 99. compete vi.比赛, 竞争-competition n.竞争, 竞赛-competitor n.竞争者 100. conclude v.作出结论vt.推断-conclusion n. 结论 101. confident adj.自信的, 确信的-confidence n.信心-co
16、nfidently adv.信赖地, 安心地 102. conduct n.行为, 操行v. 组织, 实施,管理-conductor n. (乐队)指挥 第三组:word list three1. crazy adj.疯狂的 -craze n.狂热,疯狂;风行一时的东西; be crazy about, like crazy 2create vt.创造,产生 (syn.)-produce .creative adj -creation n 创造,创建-creativity n.创造力-creator n.创造者;创作者-create jobs (opportunities, a good im
17、age, wealth)3.crimen.罪犯-commita-criminaln.罪犯4.crossvt.穿过-crossingn.十字路口-crossroadsn.交叉路口-atthecrossroads5.crowdn.人群vt.拥挤-crowdedadj.拥挤的-crowdedness6.cruel残忍的,残酷的-becrueltosb-cruellyadv.-cruelty残忍7.culturen.文化-cultural-culturaldifference(shock)-multi-culture多元文化8.curen&v.治疗;医好-aforcancer-cureofonesdi
18、sease/oneshabit9.curious好奇的;奇异的-curiosity(about/todosth)n.好奇心;求知欲satisfycuriosity满足好奇心-out出于好奇10.cyclevi骑自行车;循环-recyclev.再循环,回收再用-cyclistn.骑自行车的11damagevt毁坏,损害-do/causedamageearth12dangerndangerousendanger使濒临危险-endangeredanimals濒危动物beindanger/beatrisk/bestake处于危险中13.dead.死的dead/living-death死亡-causem
19、anydeathsandinjuriesdeadlyadj.致命的die死亡dying垂死的,渴望的befor/tosth14.deciden.决定decisive决定性的decisionmake15.declarevt.声明;断言-declarationwaronJapan16.decoratevt.装饰,修饰-decorationdecoratedwith17.declinev.下降,婉拒Iofferedgivethemliftbuttheydeclined.18.decrease/increase减少/增加-increase/decreaseto/by20%19.defend防守,保卫-
20、defensedefense为保护某人为辩护20.deliberatedeliberatelyadv.故意地-onpurpose21delight快乐;乐事delightedwith/by/atsb/sthtake喜欢,以为乐使某人高兴使某人高兴的是22.delivervt.投递,接生,发表讲话parcels/baby/speechdelivery23.dependvidependent依赖的independentadj.独立的independencen.独立dependfrom/of24.deepadj/adv.深的-deeplyadj.深深的-depthn.深度deepenv.加深far/
21、deepintonight深夜deeplymoved/touch/affected-Stillwaterrunsdeep.25.describevt.描述,描写description26.designvt.设计n.图案,图样designer设计师designed设计的目的是,计划是27.desperateadj.不顾一切的;绝望的-bedesperationn.绝望28destroyvt.破坏,毁坏-destroyedbuildings被毁的建筑物destructioncause29.determinevt.决定,决心determined决心做determination决心30.develop
22、发展,使发达,开发冲洗(照片)developmentdevelopmentdevelopingworld/developedworlddevelopaninterest-developnewproduct31.devotevt.把奉献于;devoteoneself/oneslife/onesenergy/timesth/doingdevotionn.忠心,奉献精神devoted挚爱某人,对全心全意32differvi.differfromdifferent-tellbetweenAB(to)有影响,改变;大有作为33.difficultdifficultyn.困难with/withoutdifficulty,have(in)doingsth34.direct adj.直接的 -(反)indirect speech -direct v.指挥,指导,导演 d
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