1、s good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 73 (3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 74 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it. (4) Be positi
2、ve. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 7
3、5 A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different waysD. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your
4、friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down。71.【答案】C 【解析】根据后文可知:不同的人减压的方式不同,是因为他们感到压力的方式不同。【考点定位】考查语境理解及主题句。72.【答案】 F【解析】前文提到和你信赖的人谈话,比如:父母、亲戚;减压求助的另一种方式就是向朋友求助,这里朋友和父母、亲戚是并列关系。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解。73.【答案】 A【解析】根据前文可知:有了压力和心情郁闷的时候,不要你一个人扛着。Dont take it out on yourself. 那么就得向别人求助。74.【答案】 E【解析】根据后文:你即使不能全部解决
5、所有的问题,但你可以解决一部分。可知前文应列出问题清单,知道有多少问题。75.【答案】 D【解析】根据前文:你自己会感到越来越好甚至更轻快,可知后文也应该是好的感觉。故选D。2.【2012陕西卷】根据短文内容,从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Be well-organised.B. Close with a Q & A.C. Dont be contradictory.D. Bring it to a specific endE. Speak slowly and pause.F. Drop unnecessary wor
6、dsSpeaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome taskespecially when the speaker is confusing. Dont want to confuse your audience? Follow these suggestions:61.EWhen it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time. First, we hear
7、 the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know. If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it62. C Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then
8、switch directions, which is very difficult to follow. When you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information, you leave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get the
9、 facts clear and straight.63. AJumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任)on your listeners to make up for your lack of organisation. And its confusing for them to listen, reorganise, and figure out what youre saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the n
10、ext helps them understand information more easily. You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other order. Just be sure to organise. 64. FRepeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy. It makes the speaker
11、 sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they cant pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybody grasping the intended message? Um, probably not.65. DMany speakers finish up the
12、ir speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions, but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech wi
13、th a specific signaleven if its something simple like, “If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.”Or even more to the point, conclude your speech with “Thanks for your time. ”【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文,作者就如何在公众场合作报告提出了一些实用的建议。61.【答案与解析】E。根据本段最后两句可知本段大意选E。62.【答案与解析】C。由本段主题句最后一句可知本段大意是:不要前后矛盾,选C
14、。63.【答案与解析】A。根据最后一句中的organize可以推断出本段大意选A。64.【答案与解析】F。通读本段可知其大意是:不要频繁使用那些令人感到不安的词缀或发音,选F。65.【答案与解析】D。根据首句中的end一次可以推断出本段大意选D。3.【2012辽宁卷】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good frien
15、dship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is diffi
16、cult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 1. Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an act
17、ive member of such places. 2. Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 73 Choosing friends with common interest
18、s is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would like
19、ly wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. B
20、ecome the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you wi
21、ll need to give your friend time to react to you. 【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。71. 【答案】E【试题解析】根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易。所以选E。72. 【答案】C【试题解析】由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知,你要开始一个对话,所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。 73. 【答案】B 【试题解析】根据后面的“as the
22、se interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项。74. 【答案】G【试题解析】前面说不要通过电话,短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力,类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪,最后你会失去友谊,因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。75. 【答案】D【试题解析】由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己,也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。7.【2012浙江卷】意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中一项为多余选项.A. Slow Down Your LifeB. Escape Now and ThenC. Sep
23、arate Your ActionsD. Allow Yourself to Be WeakE. Relieve Pressure by Firmly Saying NoF. Stop Expecting Everything to Be PerfectHow to Simplify Your LifeLess is more. This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them, get rid of junk instead of piling it up, relax instead of stressin
24、g, slow down instead of speeding up. Apply these principles in your everyday life in a conscious way. You will then find yourself well along on your journey to simplification.61. When you concentrate on one task, you find you have energy that you didnt even know you had. Just imagine: you arc at a f
25、air and you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yards. If you keep grabbing one and then the other, it will take forever, because one of them will keep slipping out from under your arm and running off. But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your strength and make a dash f
26、or the finish line, pause for a moment, run bock and get the other one, and with great determination, carry the second pig to the finish line, then you can be sure of succcss.62. _The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations. In the modem nuclear family, the expectations that formerly
27、would have been shared among all the relatives are now concentrated on the individual partner.If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for nil the things you need to do, then its not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. A simple fact that o
28、verloaded people often tend to forget. The solution is equally simple; refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.63. “I can handle stress” is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work. People who can handle stress are given more and more to cope
29、with until one day they break.Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you arc under more stress than you can cope with. These signals came from various areas of life. You become ill, or your work efficiency decreases.If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress. Say quite openly, I cant manage that. 64. If only I were slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clev
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