English Phrasal Verb Dictionary文档格式.docx

1、Allow for- Include something in a plan or calculationAngle （1）Angle for- Try to get something indirectly, by hinting or suggestingAnswer （2）Answer back- To reply rudely to someone in authorityAnswer for- Be held responsible for a problem- Speak on behalf of someone or from knowing themArgue （2）Argue

2、 down- Beat someone in a debate, discussion or argument- Persuade someone to drop the price of something theyre selling- Try to persuade people not to accept a proposition, motion, etcArgue out- Argue about a problem to find a solutionAsk （7）Ask after- Enquire about someones health, how life is goin

3、gAsk around- Ask a number of people for information of help- Invite someoneAsk for- To provoke a negative reaction- Request to have or be givenAsk in- To invite somebody into your houseAsk out- To invite someone for a dateAsk over- InviteAsk roundAuction （1）Auction off- Sell something in an auctionB

4、ack （7）Back away- Retreat or go backwardsBack down- Retract or withdraw your position or proposal in an argumentBack into- Enter a parking area in reverse gearBack off- RetreatBack out- Fail to keep an arrangement or promiseBack out of- Fail to keep an agreement, arrangement- Exit a parking area in

5、reverse gearBack up- Make a copy of computer data- Support- Drive a vehicle backwardsBag （1）Bag out- CriticiseBail （4）Bail out- Save, rescue- Remove water from something that is flooded- Jump out of a plane because it is going to crashBail out of- Pay a bond to release someone from jailBail out on-

6、Stop supporting someone when they are in troubleBail up- Talk to someone and delay them- Rob someone at gunpointBall （1）Ball up- Confuse or make things complicated- Roll or form into a round shapeBalls （1）Balls up- Spoil, ruinBang （5）Bang about- Move in a place making a lot of noiseBang aroundBang o

7、n about- Keep talking about somethingBang out- Play a musical instrument loudlyBang up- Put someone in prison- Damage badlyBank （1）Bank on- Count or rely onBargain （3）Bargain downBargain for- Expect something to happen （usually negative）Bargain onBarge （2）Barge in- Enter a place and interruptBarge i

8、nto- Enter a place and interrupt people rudelyBash （4）Bash about- Mistreat physicallyBash in- Break, damage or injure by hittingBash out- Write something quickly without much preparationBash up- Break, damage or hurt by hittingBawl （1）Bawl out- Scold, shout at someone- Scold- Sing or shout unpleasan

9、tly loudlyBe （25）Be after- Try to find or getBe along- ArriveBe away- Be elsewhere; on holiday, etc.Be cut out for- Be suitable, have the necessary qualitiesBe cut up- Be upsetBe down- Be depressed- Be reduced or lessBe down on- Have negative feelings toward someoneBe down with- Be illBe fed up- Be

10、bored, upset or sick of somethingBe in- Be at home or at work- Be submitted, arriveBe in on- Be involved inBe not on- Be unacceptableBe off- Be bad （of food）- Depart, leaveBe on- Be functioning （of machines）- Take place- Take medication or drugs, especially when they affect the person badly- Be at t

11、he top of ones game, performing very wellBe on about- Mean, try to sayBe onto- Pursue, be aware of someones true natureBe out- Be absent from a placeBe out of- Have no more leftBe out to- AttemptBe snowed under- Have too much workBe taken aback- Be shocked or surprisedBe taken with- Like somethingBe

12、 up- Be out of bed- Have increased or risen- When the time for something finishes or expiresBe up for- Be enthusiastic about an upcoming eventBe up to- Be good enough- Doing something naughty or wrongBear （6）Bear down on- Move towardsBear on- Influence, affectBear out- Confirm that something is corr

13、ectBear up- Resist pressureBear up under- Cope with something difficult or stressfulBear with- Be patientBeat （3）Beat down- Strong sunshine- Get someone to lower the price of somethingBeat out- Narrowly win in competitionBeat up- Attack violentlyBeaver （2）Beaver away- Work hardBeaver away at- Work h

14、ard doing somethingBed （2）Bed down- Sleep somewhere less comfortable than normal- Become established or successful over timeBed out- Move a plant outsideBeef （1）Beef up- Make something stronger or more solidBelt （2）Belt out- Sing something loudlyBelt up- Be quiet- Fasten your seatbeltBend （3）Bend do

15、wn- Lower the top half of your bodyBend over- Lower the top part of your bodyBend over backwards- Do a lot to try to help or please someoneBitch （1）Bitch up- Spoil or ruin somethingBlack （1）Black out- Fall unconscious- Lose lightBlank （1）Blank out- Censor text so that words cannot be read- Have a te

16、mporary memory failureBlare （1）Blare out- A loud sound or musicBlast （1）Blast off- Leave the ground- spaceship or rocketBlaze （1）Blaze away- Fire a gun repeatedlyBliss （1）Bliss out- Be extremely relaxed and happyBlock （4）Block in- Park a car and obstruct another car- Shade or fill inBlock off- Obstr

17、uct an exit to prevent people from leavingBlock out- Stop light from entering or leaving- Try not think about or feel something because it is upsetting or painfulBlock up- Fill a space so that nothing can passBlow （7）Blow away- Kill- Beat rivals or competitors by a large margin- Impress greatly- Whe

18、n the wind moves something from a placeBlow down- When the wind forces something to fallBlow in- Arrive, sometimes suddenly or unexpectedlyBlow off- Not keep an appointment- Ignore, not do something- Expel gas from the anusBlow out- Extinguish candles, matches, etc.- Defeat decisivelyBlow over- When

19、 a scandal gets forgottenBlow up- Explode- Inflate- Enlarge （e.g., photograph）.Blurt （1）Blurt out- Say something quickly without thinking, especially if you shouldntBoard （2）Board out- Arrange for pets to stay somewhere while youre awayBoard up- Cover windows or doors with wood, metal, etc.Bog （4）Bo

20、g down- Slow make progressBog in- Eat enthusiasticallyBog into- Eat something enthusiasticallyBog off!- Get lostBoil （4）Boil down- Simplify, reduce to the essentialsBoil down to- Amount toBoil over- When a hot liquid spills out of a container- When people lose their tempers and things get nastyBoil

21、up- Feel a negative emotion strongly- Cook or heat something to boiling pointBolster （1）Bolster up- Give support, reinforce, strengthenBone （1）Bone up on- Study hardBook （3）Book in- Make a reservation in advance- Check in at a hotelBook intoBook up- ReserveBoot （1）Boot up- Start a computerBorder （1）

22、Border on- Be located next to a place- Be very nearly somethingBoss （2）Boss about- Use excessive authority to control peopleBoss aroundBotch （1）Botch up- Ruin or spoil somethingBottle （3）Bottle away- Store upBottle out- Lack courage to do somethingBottle up- Not express your feelingsBottom （1）Bottom

23、 out- Pass the lowest point and start risingBounce （3）Bounce into- Force someoneBounce back- RecoverBounce off- Test ideasBowl （2）Bowl out- Hit someones wicket in cricket with the ballBowl over- Surprise someone greatly- Knock someone to the groundBox （2）Box in- Prevent something from moving, especi

24、ally vehiclesBox up- Pack things in boxes to move themBrace （1）Brace up- Feel more confident or optimistic about somethingBranch （1）Branch out- Move into a different area of business, etc.Break （8）Break away- Leave an organisation, usually to form a new oneBreak down- End negotiations unsuccessfully

25、- Start crying- Stop working- Remove a barrier or obstacleBreak in- Go into a building to steal something- Interrupt something- Train a horse to be ridden- Carefully use new products until they are fully functional.Break off- Break a piece from something- End a relationshipBreak out in- Sweat heavil

26、y, develop skin sores or irritation.Break out of- EscapeBreak through- Pass a barrier or obstacleBreak up- Break into many pieces- Close an educational institution for the holidays- Finish a relationship- Become inaudible over the telephone because of interferenceBreeze （4）Breeze along- Move easily and quicklyBreeze in- Enter a place quicklyBreeze into- Enter a place