1、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法一.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1.Iam sorryIam late.2.They/Weare both from the south.3.Sheis clever than me.二.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。1His mother toldhimto study hard.2Demings mother bought a new bike forhim.3.Who is it ? It isme三.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。1Myname is John Green.我叫约翰格林。2Excuse me, is
2、thisyourcar?对不起,这是您的车吗?3Hisparents are in England.他的父母在英国。4They washtheirfaces every day.他们每天都洗脸。四.名词性物主代词的句法功能a.作主语,例如:May I use your pen?Yoursworks better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的钢笔比较好用。b.作宾语,例如:I love my motherland as much as you loveyours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。c.作介词宾语,例如:Your should interpret what I said in
3、my sense of the word, not inyours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。d.作表语,例如:Is this your book ormine?e.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词(或名称短语)为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词(或名称短语)”的形式。例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hersis red,hisis b
4、lue and.yoursis pinf.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语,1Afriend ofmine is good at English.2I hate that behaviour (行为)ofhers That photo ofyoursis beautiul. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )3. Is this _ wat
5、ch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack.Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat.
6、_name is Mimi.These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job?_ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find
7、 _.Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!(it)16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name.Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3.I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I s
8、it beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it)22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )二、用am, is, are填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jacks sister.3. The dog _ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _
9、 your mother? She _ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9. Whose dress _ this?10. Whose socks _ they?11. That _ my red skirt.12. Who _ I?13.The jeans _ on the desk.14.Here _ a scarf for you.15. Here _ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.17. This pair of
10、gloves _ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _ for me.19. Some tea _ in the glass.20. Gao shans shirt _ over there.21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.23. _ David and Helen from England?24. There _ a girl in the room.25. There _ some apples on the tree.26. _ there any kites in the classroom?27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _ some bread on the plate.29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I _ from China.
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