牛津小学英语6B单元知识点整理及要求1Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、肯定句：A + is/are/am +（修饰成分）+ 形容词比较级+ than + B She is taller than me. 她比我高。 She is （5centimetres）taller than me. 她比我高5厘米。疑问句：Is/are/Am+ A + 形容词比较级+ than + B? Is she（5centimetres）taller than me? 她比我高5厘米吗？否定句：A + is/are/am +not+（修饰成分）+ 形容词比较级+ than + BShe is not（5centimetres）taller than me?特殊疑问句Who/Which

2、 +is/are比较级+ than+ A? I am. / You are. / is. Whose is/are 比较级，s or s ？ s is/are.4second=秒，minute=分钟，hour=小时，half an hour=半小时 5. only（唯一）+名词单数= the only photo= 唯一的照片6. Do you have any brothers or sisters?在疑问与否定句中， “一些”经常用any,连接词经常用or7also=too=也，also 用于句中，too 用于句末 too（太） big= 太大8.in+颜色=穿着颜色的衣服 the man

3、 in black=穿着黑色的衣服男士 with+某人器官=长着样子 the man with big ears=大眼睛的男士第二单元知识点归纳与要求1、 be good at 善长于 2、 do well in 在做得好 3、 do better in 在做得更好 4、 talk to sb.（人） about sth. 与某人交谈 5、 need help （with） 需要帮助 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事6、 run faster than 比.跑得快 7、run as fast as him 跑得和他一样快 8、a good football player 一

4、个优秀的足球运动员 9、jump high 跳得高 the high jump 跳高 jump far 跳得远 the long jump跳远10、some of the boys in his class在他班上男孩中的一些 11、at weekends 在周末 12、have a lot of fun 玩得开心 13、be late for 迟了 14、read better than 比读得更好all of us/them 他们/我们所有人15、read the new words 读生词 16、start/begin our lesson 开始上课 17、the sports fiel

5、d 运动场地 18、Dont worry. 别担心。19.well done 做得好 20.remember them记住他们 21.animal show 动物表演 22. Would you, please? 请你, 好吗？ 23.around the lake 绕着湖二、初步理解掌握本课语法知识。1副词比较级句式A + 行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B She runs faster than me. 她比我跑得快。 I dance more beautifully than her.A +be动/助动/情态+not+行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B She is

6、nt running faster than you. She doesnt run faster than you. She cant run faster than you.be动/助动/情态+A +行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B？ Is she running faster than you? Does she run faster than you? Can she run faster than you？特殊疑问：Who runs faster than you? Who is running faster than you?副词比较级因为有行为动词的存在，所以一定要注

7、意时态以及行为动词的不同形式。Who is taller than me? Helen is. 简略回答要注意Who runs faster than me? Helen does.Who is running faster me? Helen is.2.介词：at, in, for, with, by, about, of, to 使用特点：1. 介词+人称代词宾格 如：Im looking for her. 2. 介词+动名词 如：Im good at dancing.3 be good at=do well in She is good at singing.= She does wel

8、l in singing. She isnt good at singing.= She doesnt do well in singing.4. onethe other=一个另一个Therere two boys. One is tall, the other is short. 牛津小学英语6B第三单元知识点整理及要求一、熟读本课单词、会听写、默写。1.way路线2.get到达 3.along沿着 4.street街，街道 5.take乘坐，搭乘（交通工具） 6.stop停车站 7.road 路，道路 8.crossing十字路口 9.steal偷 （过去式stolen） 10.shou

9、t呼喊11.thief贼 （复数thieves） 12.hotel旅馆 13.place地方，地点 动词和它们的过去式： come-came tell-told run-ran take-took 二、熟记本课词组、会听写部分重要词组。1.ask the way 问路 show the way 指路 get there 到达那儿get to the History Museum到达历史博物馆2.go along this street 沿着这条街道走 3.take bus No. 5. 乘路公交车 take a bus 坐公共汽车 at the third stop 在第3个停靠站 on Be

10、ijing Road 在北京路in Beijing Street 在北京街4.a bus stop 一个公交车站 5.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口6 three kilometres 3公里 7.live in Nanjing 居住在南京 8.want to visit the park 想要参观公园 9.how to get there 怎样去那里10.a map of the town/city/country一张城镇/城市/国家的地图11.buy some presents买些礼物 12.run （ran） out of the shop 跑出商店 out

11、 of 在的外面 13.run （ran） faster than me 比我跑得快 14.pick a card 挑一张卡片 last Saturday afternoon 上周六下午15.buy a book about animals 买一本关于动物的书 16.follow him 跟着他 17.start/begin to do sth. 开始做 e to help 过来帮忙19.follow him along the street 沿着这条街跟着他 20.stop the thief 拦住了小偷三、句型 1.He does not know the way . 他不知道这条路。2.

12、Stopthief ! 捉贼！3.Get the mouse on my blouse out of the house. 把女衬衫上的老鼠赶出房子。4.Can you help me ? 你能帮助我吗？5.Im looking for the post office. 我正在寻找邮局。6.Im at the hotel. 我在宾馆。7.The place is on my left. 这个地方在我的左边。四、 知识介绍：问路：-Excuse me,can you tell me the way to ,please ?-Go along this street,and then turn a

13、t the crossing.The is on your -Thank you/Thanks. -Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK. 其他问法：Can you show me the way to ? Can you tell me how to get to ?Can you tell me how I can get to ? How can I get there? How can I get to ?Wheres ? Which is the way to ?Is there a near here ?路程问答法

14、：How far is it from here?Its about metres/kilometres away. Its about minutes walk from here.6B Unit 5 The seasons一、重要词组：go to New York 去纽约 next week 下一周（比较last week）work there for one year 在那里工作一年 go to farms去农场know about the weather 了解天气ask questions about 问有关的问题in the countryside 在乡下the weather in

15、 New York 纽约的天气pick apples 摘苹果some warmer clothes 一些更保暖的衣服turn green （指植物）变绿 go rowing 去划船get longer变得更长get shorter变得更短be going to 将要，打算in summer 在夏天like best 最喜欢 like better 更喜欢as hot as in Nanjing像南京一样热colder than in Nanjing比南京冷cool and sunny 既凉爽又晴朗which season 哪个季节great fun 乐趣无穷some clothes for w

16、inter 一些过冬的衣服in each season 在每个季节lots of snow 许多雪cold winds 寒风wait for spring 等待春天the fine weather 好天气 swim a lot 多游泳in other countries 在其它国家kick a ball 踢球a TV program（me） 电视节目start to fall 开始凋落cut out 剪断different kinds of 不同种类的in the centre of 在的中央land on 着陆二、句型及其知识点介绍：1. 介词for的不同用法：1） 表示“给，为”。a pr

17、esent for Mary 给玛丽的礼物a letter for you 给你的一封信2） 表示“开往，前往”。the bus for Shanghai 开往上海的车3） 表示“因为”。go to Hongkong for a holiday 去香港度假come for dinner 来吃晚饭4） 表示“持续的时间，距离”。work there for one year stay at home for a week5） 表示“功能”。some warm clothes for winter2. 用来询问天气、某人或某物的状况：What like?1） 问天气：Whats the weath

18、er like ?天气怎么样？答：Its Whats the weather like today in Changzhou? /Whats the weather there like in summer?2）Whats the book like?这本书（的内容）如何？ Whats your father like? 你的爸爸（外表、长相）如何？ Hes a tall and fat man.3. in 季节名称in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter4. Which season do you like best?I like best.最喜欢 Which se

19、ason do you like better, spring or autumn?I like better. 更喜欢5. 注意词性的变化：区分名词，动词和形容词：名词：rain雨 wind风 snow雪 sun太阳 cloud云动词：rain下雨 wind刮风 snow下雪形容词：（和be动词连一起）rainy下雨的 windy有风的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的Theres a rainbow after the rain. 雨过后有彩虹。 （名词）It often rains. 它经常下雨。（动词）Its often rainy. 常有雨。 （形容词）同义句： I

20、ts often rainy.= It often rains.Its often snowy.=It often_. Its often _.=It often _.6. The weather in is colder than in （注：than后的in不能省掉。）Unit 6 Planning for the weekend1.call sb. 打电话给某人2.watch the snow 观雪3. by the window 靠着窗户4. make a plan 制定计划5. class project 班级课题6. have a class outing举行班级远足7. thei

21、r plans for the weekend 他们的周末计划8. meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre一点半在花园剧院门前会面21. buy some presents买一些礼物23. come with Wang Bing 和王宾一起来25. give/ have a concert举行音乐会27.give a puppet show举行木偶演出28. a new zebra from Africa来自非洲的新斑马29.meet at the bus stop at 10:30 10:30在公交车站会面30.the girl w

22、ith the yellow bowl 端着黄碗的女孩二、句型：1. 一般将来时be going to （表示“打算、将要、准备去做某事”）询问“某人打算干什么”及其应答：Will 近似于 be going toIm going to visit the History Museum. I will visit the History Museum.3. 发出邀请及其应答：比较正式、有礼貌的方式： Would you please go to the theatre with me?- Yes, Id like/ love to. 我很愿意去。Will you join us?Would yo

23、u like to join us?Lets go to the cinema, OK? - OK, lets go.Shall we go to the park? Do you want to join us?6B Unit 7一、词组：1.write to Peter给Peter写信 2.collect stamps收集邮票3.write a letter写一封信4.draw a picture画一幅画5.make a kite做一只风筝6.do my homework做我的回家作业7.write an e-mail写一封电子邮件21.listen to music听音乐14.finis

24、h primary school 小学毕业15.go to middle school 升入中学16.an English boy一个英国男孩22.make model planes做模型飞机31.live in a new house住在一座新房子里32.know everything about you知道关于你的一切事情33.write to me soon很快给我写信34.with best wishes祝好35.want a penfriend in China想要一个中国的笔友三、重点句子3. -What are his hobbies? -His hobbies are/He l

25、ikes（ing） 他的爱好是什么？ 他的爱好是./他喜欢4. You both have the same hobbies.你们俩有相同的爱好。 I think youll be good friends.我认为你们将成为好朋友。5. Thank you for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。 Thank you for writing to me.6. I would like to know more about you. 我想要更多的了解你。四、难点解析：1. 注意单复数：Whats your hobby? What are his hobbies?回答：I like （如：My hobby is drawing pictures.）2. 注意both, all, also等词在句中的位置（be动词之后，行为动词之前）。 My parents are both workers.You both have the same hobb