外研社必修2短语与句型.doc

1、四川省合江中学高2014级专题复习短 语 与 句 型 (BOOK 2)合江中学英语教研组 赵春建Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits第 6 页 共 6 页1. be connected with= be related to sth. 和有联系 be connected to 与.连接2. take exercise=exercise 锻炼3. be crazy about 迷恋 go crazy 变得疯狂4. have a temperature/fever 发烧 become/fall ill 生病 catch/get a cold 感冒 get flu

2、 染上流感 get/be injured 受伤5. lie down 躺下 lay down 放下6. begin with = start with 以开始 to begin / start with 首先 end up with 以.结束7. putinto 将投入8. head towards / to / for 朝前进9. have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食10. return to normal 恢复正常 above normal 超过正常标准 below normal 低于正常标准11. breathe deeply = take a deep breath 深呼吸1

3、2. out of breath 上气不接下气 catch ones breath 踹口气 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸13. keep fit/healthy 保持健康 keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康14. be fit for 适合15. be off work 不工作, 休息 be out of work 失业 be at work 在上班16. keepaway 使离开17. at least 至少 at most 至多18. be worried / anxious about 为而担忧 be anxious for 渴望 be anxiou

4、s for sb to do 渴望sb做19. see sb doing 看到sb正在做20. make sure 确保, 确实21. would rather do 宁愿做 would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事 would rather sb had done 宁愿某人做某事23. go / be on a diet 节食24. a bit of 一点儿, 有点儿25. miss school 缺课26. pay for 支付 pay off 还清，成功 pay back 偿还27. a free health care system 免费医疗体系28. the

5、problem with 的问题 have problems with 有的问题29. pick sb up （用车）接某人 take up 开始从事; 接受(提议); 占用 make up 组成; 补足; 化妆; 编造 turn up 开大; 翻起; 出现; 被发现30. be privately owned. 私人拥有31. make a prediction 进行预测32. contribute to 把贡献于33. It couldnt be worse. 再糟糕不过了。 It couldnt be better. 再好不过了。34. for one thing . for anoth

6、er thing on one hand . on the other hand 一方面.另一方面.1. Take more exercise or you will become ill. Take more exercise and you will become really fit. 2. Im captain of the class team at school. 3. I rarely get toothache. = Rarely do I get toothache. 4. You can notice them dancing to the light music on t

7、he square every morning.5. With the old man heading the way, the soldiers started towards the mountains.6. The driver stopped the car as he felt sick.7. He fell asleep while reading his grammar book.8. The film we saw last night couldnt be worse.9. Jim was the first to come and the last to leave.Mod

8、ule 2 No Drugs1. be / become / get addicted to sth. 对某物上瘾2. be in danger 处于危险之中 be out of danger 脱离危险3. ban sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 ban doing = forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth 禁止某人做某事 There is a ban on 有一个关于禁令4. affect = have an effect on 对有影响 influence = have an influence on 5. Ther

9、e is no point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义6. develop interests 培养兴趣7. break into a house 破门进入一个房子 break into tears 大哭起来 break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎,瓦解出故障,抛锚,衰弱 break in闯进, 打断; 使顺服 break into闯入; 强行进入; 突然开始 break out爆发, 发生; 准备使用; 起锚 break off 打断; 断绝; 折断; 突然终止 break short中断, 折断 break through突破, 克服

10、; 挤过去 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分解8. be related to sb. 与某人有关系/关联 illnesses (which are) related to smoking 和吸烟有关的疾病9. take/follow ones advice 听从某人建议 give sb some advice on sth. 就某事向某人建议10. in order to (句首句中) so as to (句中) 为了, 以便11. give up 放弃 give about 分配; 传播 give away赠送; 牺牲; 泄露; 颁发 give back归还, 反射 give for

11、th发出, 放出; 发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give off 发出(烟, 气味) give out 分发, 公布, 发出, 使筋疲力尽, 用完 give rise to 引起, 导致; 使 发生12. share with sb 和sb分享13. compare to 把比做 compare with 把和做比较 compared with/to 与比14. do / make a survey 做一个调查15. make a list of 列一个名单16. stop sb from doing 阻止sb做某事 keep sb from doing prevent sb fr

12、om doing 17. against the law 违法break the law 违法obey the law 守法18. under medical treatment 在治疗中19. continue to do=continue doing 继续做20. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 向sb提供sth21. cause many deaths 导致许多人死亡22. die of hunger 死于饥饿 die from an accident 死于一起事故 die out 灭绝 die down (风, 声音)减弱, 逐渐平息 die off 相继

13、死去23. This is my treat . 我请客 treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人 treat sb. as 把某人视为24. a heart attack 一次心脏病发作25. ask sb for money 向sb要钱26 .be in pain 处于痛苦之中27. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地28. leave school 辍学, 离开学校29. mind doing 介意做30. in public 当众地 the public 公众31. set / fix a date 确定一个日期32. increase to 增加到 incre

14、ase by 增加了33. by this time 到这时为止34. during the 1990s 二十世纪九十年代 in the 1990s / 1990s35. inject into 注入36. reduce to 减少到reduce by 减少了37. I couldnt agree more 我再同意不过了38. Thats a good point. 有道理To the point 切题39. participate in 参与40. distract from 分心1. Criminals related to this case were caught last night.2. The old man