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全国中考英语试题110套精选汇编形容词副词Word文件下载.docx

1、11. The bag of rice is heavy for Tom to carry. Lets go and help him.A. too B. so C. veryA 【解析】固定搭配。句意:对汤姆来说,这袋大米太重,他搬不动,让我们去帮帮他。too.to.为固定搭配,意为“太而不能”。【2011广西柳州】I am glad to see you.A. happy B. sad C. old答案A【解析】考查形容词的用法。见到你很高兴。glad=happy.故选A。47. 【2011广西柳州】The girl can run very fast. A. quickly B. slo

2、wly C. quietly【解析】考查副词的用法。这个女孩能跑得很快。fast=quickly.故选A。50. 【2011广西柳州】He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone答案C他独自一人做的这项工作。alone=by oneself.故选C。【2011雅安】6. The woman is very busy so she _ watches TV. A. often B. always C. seldom D. almostC【解析】考查频率副词的使用。句意为:“这个妇女很忙,以至于她几乎很少看电视。”of

3、ten“经常”,always“总是”,seldom“几乎很少”,almost“几乎”。故选C。【2011广东深圳】9. The doctor told me_ too much but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.A. dont drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. don healthierB 【解析】不定式与the+比较级的用法

4、。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”。故选择B。 【2011广西南宁市】29. Oxford University is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A. different B. famous C. special D. popular29. 答案:【解析】形容词的用法。be popular with 为固定短语意为“为所喜爱”。根据句意可知选D。【2011广西南宁市】33. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It

5、often smiles at people _. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively33. 答案:【解析】副词的用法。副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。friendly为形容词意为“友好的”,lovely为形容词意为“可爱的”,happily为副词意为“高兴的”,lively为形容词意为“活的”。根据句意可知用副词修饰动词smile,因此选C。此题较难。【2011雅安】11.Which month has _ days in a year? February. A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewes

6、t【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意为“一年中哪个月的日子最少?”“二月”。在一年中这个范围之内,用最高级形式,days为可数名词用fewest。故选D。【2011雅安】12. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone【解析】考查形容词alone; lonely用法。句意为“他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一个小房子里,但是并不感到孤独。”alone意为“单独一个人”; lonely“内心

7、孤独的”。故选B。( )25. 【2011凉山】What a careful boy you are! Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything _ than me. A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful解析:考查比较级的用法。由句意“实际上,汤姆做某件事情都比我仔细”可以得知此处应该使用副词的比较级形式,故选A项。 ( ) 22. 【2011凉山】Mom bought _ oranges for me, but Id like to drink some _. A. many; oranges

8、 B. much; orange C. many; orange考查形容词和名词的用法。oranges的可数名词复数,应该使用many来修饰,排除B项。表示“喝一些橘子汁”应该使用不可数名词orange,因此,答案为C项。【2011广西崇左】36_Dad ,how can I get on well with my xlassmates?Tryto be friendly to them .That will make it much_.A.easily B.more easily C.easy D.easier【解析】D 考查点:动词make的用法以及比较级。解题思路:make后跟形容词充当

9、宾语补足语,much后跟形容词的比较级。【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )27. Li Kai jumped in the long jump. He won the game.A. longest B. farthest C. highestB【2011泰州】5.Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students Union? David is. He is _ enough to come up with new ideas. A. imaginative B. humorous C. modest D. outgoing【2011

10、重庆江津】( ) 25.I think these cards are than those cards. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest【2011山东菏泽】23. Which city is your favorite?Hangzhou, of course. Its the _place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best 答案 D 【解析】比较等级的用法。由句意:哪个是你最喜欢的城市?当然是杭州,它是我想参观的最好的城市。用最高级best。【2011四川乐山】

11、26. Do you often go fishing with your father? No, _. I dont like fishing at all.A. never B. always C. usually【解析】考查频度副词。句意“你常常和你爸爸去钓鱼吗?”“不,我根本不喜欢钓鱼”。根据情境,是一个完全否定的回答。Always与usually表示经常干某事,与情境不符。故选A。【2011四川乐山】28. Susan, you know what? We can have a dog! Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much _

12、to look after. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 【解析】比较级的用法。Much修饰比较级,而不能修饰原级和最高级,故选B。【2011浙江台州】19. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you!You are so . A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting【解析】词意辨析。 lucky“幸运的”;kind“友好的,亲切的”;relaxed“放松的”;interesting“有趣的”。句意为“天将下雨,让我给你去取把伞。 谢谢!你

13、真是太好了。”故选B。【2011山东泰安】29. Which do you like , summer or winter?I prefer summer.A. good B. well C. better D. best 在两者之间进行选择,用better,如果是三者或三者以上用best。【2011浙江杭州】18. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at all. I cant have _. A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worse one D. the best one【解析

14、】形容词最高级的用法。根据句意应该是最糟糕的一次,而表示数量一则用a。【2011浙江金华】21. Its so cold today. Yes, its colder than it was yesterday.A.some B.more C.very D.muchD 【解析】考查比较级的用法。比较级前可用much、even、a little修饰。【2011重庆】31. The more you smile, the _ you will feel.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily答案B“The+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越,就越

15、”。feel为连系动词,可跟形容词作表语,不能跟副词。句意为“你笑的越多,你感觉越快乐”。【2011浙江丽水】24In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_ during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially finally 是最后的,luckily指幸运的,simply意思是仅仅,especially指的是尤其,特别是。根据句意可知“在中国,尤其是春节期间给孩子红包成为一个传统了。”【2011浙江丽水】28Everybody should r

16、emember it is not _ to swim in the river aloneAhealthy B. safe Cpossible Dcomfortable【解析】词义辨析。从后面的的“单独在河里游泳”可知应该是不安全的。【2011山东临沂】28. Stay away from junk food, please. Its bad for us,_ for children! A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly 句中副词修饰介词短语,根据句意,应为“尤其是对儿童”,用副词especially表达。【2011广西贵港】40

17、.Whose home is _ away from school in our class? Liu Meis. A. father B. far C. the farthest D. nearC【解析】考查点:形容词最高级。根据句中所给的范围in the class可知用最高级。【2011广西贺州】35. Emily, heres a dictionary. I hope it will help you.Thank you. Its _what I need.A. just B. still C. only D. almost【解析】考查点:副词辨析。just意为“仅仅,恰恰,正好”;s

18、till “依然”;only“仅仅”;almost“几乎”。根据句意:Emily,给你一本字典。我希望它能帮助你。谢谢。这正好是我需要的。【2011广西贺州】40. Many people eat_ meat than they did before.Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A. more B. less C. fewer D. much考察比较级。根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答句:是的。那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。可知前一句:很多人比以前吃的肉多了。Fewer修饰可数名词故选A。【2011贵州贵阳】35.

19、 Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as _ as native speakers do.A. good B. better C. wellC 【解析】 asas句式中间应跟形容词或副词的原形,故排除B,这里应是修饰动词sing,故应用副词。【2011贵州贵阳】42. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_than LucA. tall B. taller C. tallest【解析】 其后跟的是than,故这里应用比较级。应选B。【2

20、011湖南湘西】32. Which sport do you like _, swimming, running or shooting? A. well B. better C. best【解析】考查副词最高级 空后面是游泳、跑步和射击三项,三者比较用最高级。【2011湖南益阳】23. Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting.A. the highest B. high C. higher C【解析】比较级的考查。Than前面用比较级。【2011山东滨州】26. Do you often go to the gym? No, _. I do

21、nt like sports at all. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually【解析】考查副词的辨析。 always“总是,一直”; never“从不”; sometimes“有时”; usually“通常”。由答语“I dont like sports at all.”,可知“我一点都不喜欢体育”,所以答语应为“我从不去体育馆”,故选B。【浙江湖州】 18. Sally used to be _, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends. A. active B. shy

22、C. honest D. outgoing【解析】考查形容词辨析。active活泼的;shy“害羞的”;honest正直的; outgoing外向由下句句意“但是现在她喜欢邮新朋友并且和他们谈话”可知,上句意思应为过去很害羞。used to be.意为“过去.”。【2011山东潍坊】23. After a three hours long walk, the boys look rather_.A. excited B. bored C. tired D. stressedexcited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“累人的”;stressed意为“紧张的”。句意为“

23、经过三个小时的长途跋涉之后,男孩子们看起来相当累。”故选C。【2011山东临沂】32. -Im really _ before the exam. -Take it easy. Youre the best. A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident 通过对话下文take it easy,“放松”,和常识,可知“考试前我真得紧张”,用形容词nervous 表达。(2011南京)5. Mr Smith, I dont think we can get there on time by bike. You mean its _ for

24、us to take a taxi?A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult5. 答案:解析:考查词义辨别。理解句意,对于我们而言,乘出租车是必要的。necessary必要的;important重要的;possible可能的;difficult困难的,故选A项。【2011山东威海】32.What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing_.A. good B. well C. better D. best 【解析】副词

25、比较级的用法。sing为行为动词,故用副词well修饰,I think no one can sing后省略了than he,故要用well的比较级better。【2011江苏淮安】13. Mr. Zheng is such a _ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown. A. selfish B. patient C. humorous D. generous【解析】形容词词义辨析。selfish 自私的 patient 有耐心的 humorous 幽默的generous 慷慨的。根据后面的语

26、境“他已经捐赠了很多钱给家乡的学校。”可知他是一个“慷慨的”人。【2011江苏淮安】5. Now Chinese people are living a _life than before. A. good B. well C. better D. best【解析】考查形容词比较级用法。句中有than,应用比较级better.故选C.【2011湖南怀化】23. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is _ host in Hunan TV Station.A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular【解析】形容词最高级。我的大多数同学认为汪涵是湖南电视台最受欢迎的主持人。C是最高级。【2011安徽】32. We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race. A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried【解析】选B。考查形容词词义。brave “勇敢的”;proud “自豪的”;successful “成功的”;worried “焦虑

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