最新中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案文档格式.docx

1、She thought about it for a moment，and then said，I would like that very much That Friday after workI drove over directly to pick her upWhen I arrived at her house，I noticed She had curled her hair and was wearing a nice dressHer smile was as bright as an angels We went to a restaurant thatalthough no

2、t elegant（高雅的），was very nice and comfortableMy mother took my arm as if she were the First LadyAfter we sat down，I had to read the menuWhen I lifted my eyes and saw Morn sitting there looking at meA nostalgic smile was on her faceShe saidIt was I who used to read the menu when you were small Then it

3、s time that you should relax and let me return the favor（恩惠）I smiled back During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversationnothing special，but catching up on recent happenings in each others lifeWe talked so much that we missed the movieAs we arrived at her house later, she saidIll go out with you

4、 again, but only if you let me invite youI agreed A few days later, my mother died of a heart attackIt happened so suddenly that I did not have a chance to do anything for herSome time later, I received a letter with a short note inside，which said，You will never know what that night meant for meI lo

5、ve you，son! （1）What is the writers purpose（目的）in writing Paragraph One? A.To introduce the topicB.To get the readers interestedC.To make a comparisonD.To tell the background information（2）The writers mother felt at first when she was invited to dinner on the phone worriedsickshamefulawful（3）Which ca

6、n best fill in the blank（ ）in the passage?site was watching TV alone in her living roomsite had just finished all the housework for todayshe was busy choosing among her favorite dressesshe had already been waiting in the door with her coat on（4）The underlined word nostalgic in Paragraph Five means i

7、n Chinese 慈祥的关爱的怀旧的神秘的（5）What message is mainly passed on to the readers in the last two paragraphs?The mother regretted missing the movieThe mother was satisfied with the night outThe son felt painful for his mothers sudden deathThe son had decided to spend more time with his mom【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）

8、C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲作者的妻子建议作者带他自己的妈妈去吃饭，向我们讲述了一个看似平常却又饱含深情的故事。（1）考核段落大意，从第一段I love you but I know the other woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you可知作者的妻子提议作者邀请”别的女人”去吃饭，目的是激发读者的兴趣。故选B。（2）细节题，从第三段My mother is the type of woman who prefers to think that a late night call or a surpri

9、se invitation is a sign of bad news可知作者妈妈接到电话表示震惊，后文说到深夜给妈妈打电话，意味着不好的事情，所以妈妈表示担心，故选A。（3）语境理解题，从When I arrived at her house，I noticed She had curled her hair and was wearing a nice dressHer smile was as bright as an angels可知，当作者到达时，妈妈已经等在那里了，表明妈妈当时迫不及待和高兴的心情，故选D。（4）细节题，从第七段It was I who used to read t

10、he menu when you were smalls time that you should relax and let me return the favor（恩惠）可知，妈妈说到“你小的时候我为你点菜，现在作为回报，你为我点菜”，所以是一种怀旧式的笑，故选C。（5）综合理解题，从最后两段内容得知，妈妈对儿子的邀请很开心，最后一句You will never know what that night meant for meI love you，son!表明那一晚对她意义非同一般，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解，在阅读本文时首先应该顺着故事情节去理解某些细节。最后在理解问题的基础上，再针

11、对每一个选项去还原文章所在之处，得到精准的答案。2阅读理解 As a young woman， my mother worked in the kitchen of a large farm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam. Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didnt like to share love with others. I thought she wa

12、s very lonely， although she didnt mind it. She had a workshop where my mother helped her make the best strawberry jam， and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe（秘方） of making the strawberry jam to others. When the strawberries were ripe， my family woul

13、d pick them together. We talked and laughed， experiencing the fun of picking strawberries. But aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather

14、 than anything else. What a poor woman! Its no use having too much money because she had no family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime. Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But to me， it was just a common recipe. Money can make you feel rich for a while， but

15、 it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make you rich.（1）Who owns the recipe of making the best strawberry jam?The writers mother.The writer.Aunt Fanny.Fannys mother.（2）Why do people in the town think aunt Fanny is poor?Because she needed to work hard in her workshop.Becau

16、se she paid attention to nothing except money.Because she had no close friends to shared her success.Because she always thought of helping others rather than herself.（3）What does the last word “rich” mean in this passage?It means _.the success of making strawberry jamhaving the recipe and much money

17、the happiness， ones family and friendsowning a big house and the large farm【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者的妈妈拥有一种特殊的制作美味草莓酱的技巧。每年她帮助范妮姨妈做最好的草莓果酱，但范妮姨妈不让她把制作草莓酱的配方告诉别人。镇上的每个人都说范妮姨妈只关注钱而不是其他的东西。都认为她可怜，因为她没有家人和朋友在她的一生中分享她的幸福。而作者认为使你真正富有的是与家人和朋友一起度过的美好时光。是亲情与友情。（1）A细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“She was hardworking a

18、nd had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam.” 她很勤劳，有一种特殊的制作美味的草莓酱的技巧。可知作者的妈妈拥有制作美味的草莓酱的食谱。答案为A。（2）C细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman!s no use having too much money because she had no family and

19、 friends to share her happiness during her lifetime.”可知，除了钱之外他什么也不关注。答案为C。（3）C词意猜测题。根据短文最后的句子“but it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make you rich.”使你真正富有的是与家人和朋友一起度过的美好时光。故答案为C。3阅读理解The secret of happiness An old man walked slowly with a cane（手杖）into the restaurant .H

20、is old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd. A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sirlet me help you with that chair.” Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded（点头）a thank you. She pulle

21、d the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table. “Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly. “Youre welcome, sir.”she said. After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change（零钱）from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and wal

22、ked with him to the front door. When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin（纸巾）. Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill. The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way

23、you treat others. （3）You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.” The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person. By Steve Bru

24、nkhorst （1）The old man left100 under the napkin because he had a habit of giving tips to waitressesthought the meal was deliciouswanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudelearned the secret of happiness from the waitress（2）What do we know about the waitress and the old man?The waitress knew

25、who the old man was from the note.The waitress knew the old man before she served him.The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.（3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to . have a good mealenj

26、oy good servicesee the restaurant for himselfshow his love for common people（1）C（2）D【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一位餐馆的女服务员态度友好的为每一个客人服务从而获得幸福的故事。有一天，一位穿着破旧的老人，拄着拐杖来餐馆吃早餐，这个女服务员，热情的为他服务，老人非常尊重她的服务态度，留给她100美元的小费，并且告诉她已经找到了生活的幸福。（1）C推理判断题。第二段的help you with that chair和 第三段的helped him sit可知这个女服务员帮助了他，所以此处老人留下100美元应是感谢这个

27、女服务员的。故选C。（2）D推理判断题。根据最后一段的This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.可知这是她或任何其他的工人第一次见过老板本人。故选D。（3）C推理判断题。根据最后一段的This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.可知老板以前并没有亲自管理自己的餐馆，所以他这次来餐馆是为了亲自看看。4阅读理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸块）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly fou