英语口语系统操练Word文档格式.docx

1、 See you! 对不起，我得去一趟图书馆。跟你谈得真开心。 我也是。再见！ 再见！【总结】 现在我们回过头来看看Nice to do.和Nice doing的用法区别,其实很简单,Nice to do是见面时说的,而Nice doing.是将要分别时说的.2. How is/was.? 怎么样？问候语如同感情的催化剂，多一点关心，多一点温暖，友情也就不知不觉地变得更深，如果你不想给人一种冷冰冰的感觉，请务必掌握这个典型的问候句型。第一节 How is? （现在时状态） Hows / How is your family? Everyone is doing great. How about

2、 yours? 你的家人怎么样？ 都很好。你的家人呢？ Hows / How is your girlfriend? Didnt you hear? We broke up a week ago. 你女朋友怎么样？ 你没听说吗？我们一周前吹了。 Hows / How is your work? Im really busy. I barely have time to sit down. 你的工作怎么样？ 我太忙了，几乎连坐一下的时间都没有。 Hows / How is your English study? Terrific. Im really making a lot of progre

3、ss. Its amazing. 你英语学得怎么样了？ 挺好。我确实有了很大进步，简直是惊人。 Hows / How is everything? Couldnt be better! 一切好吗？ 再好不过了。 额外句型一：如果是问候一项正在进行的动作，则还可以用“Hows.going?”这个句型。 Hows it going? Everything is going just great. And you? 进展怎么样了？ 一切都不错。你呢？ Hows your new project going? Its a disaster! We are so far behind, I doubt

4、well ever finish! 你们的新项目进展怎么样了？ 简直是一场灾难！我们落后太远了，我怀疑我们到底能不能完成。 额外句型二：问候某个人的时候，则可以用“Hows.doing? Hows your sister doing? Shes doing great. Thanks. 你姐姐怎么样？ 她很好，谢谢！第二节 How Was.? （过去时态） How was your trip? It was fantastic. I really had a great time. 这次旅行怎么样？ 太棒了！真的很愉快。 How was your vacation? Awful. It rai

5、ned every day and my wife got sick. 假期过得愉快吗？ 糟透了！天天下雨，而且我老婆病了。 How was your interview? My interview was super. I think I spoke better English than the man who interviewed me! 你的面试怎么样？ 我的面试简直没得讲。我想我的英语比那个面试我的人还强。 How was your TOEFL exam? Damn hard! Im just glad its over. 你的托福考试考得怎么样？ 太难了！我庆幸终于结束了。【额外

6、成就感】 How was.?实在是太有用了，我们天天都离不开：How was your meeting?（你们的会议怎么样？How was your day?（你过得怎么样？How was your date?（你的约会怎么样？How was your test?（你的考试怎么样？How was your party?（你们的晚会怎么样？How was your dinner?（你们的晚餐怎么样？How was your nap?（你睡得怎么样？How was your picnic?（你们的野餐怎么样？【联想】 句型也像人一样,有的是独生子女,有的是双胞胎,有的却有好几个兄弟姐妹,How i

7、s.?/How was.?/Hows.going?/Hows.doing?就是这种兄弟姐妹关系。How is 可以缩写成Hows3. Let me. 我来 “Let me.”是英语中最简单也是最常用的句型，通常用于你想做一件对对方有利的事，请求对方同意时，如“Let me show you the way.” 做人还是要主动一点，热情一点，这个句型不可不学。 最常用的三个句子 Top 1: Let me help you. （我来帮你。Top 2: Let me show you how to do it. （我来做给你看。This sentence is one of the most us

8、eful sentences to offer assistance. It is always easier to show someone how to do something than it is to tell him. 这个句子是向人提供帮助时最有用的句子。演示给人家看总比告诉别人如何做要简单一些。Top 3: Let me give you some advice. （我给你一些建议。 操练 Let me hold this for you. （我帮你拿吧！Let me introduce myself. （我来介绍一下我自己。Let me drive you home. （我来

9、送你回家。Let me tell you the truth. （我来告诉你事情的真相。Let me get the doctor. （我去叫医生。“Let me.”的其它用法：一时想不起来,可以说:Let me think. （我想一想。This sentence is great when you arent sure what to say next, or you cant think of the right word in English. It makes you sound intelligent and deep. Its much better than “I dont k

10、now.” 当你不知道接着说什么或者想不出一个正确的英文单词时，这个句子就很有用。它会使你听起来很有头脑，很深沉。比“I dont know”可要好几倍！一时下不了决心,可以说:Let me see. （我想想看。想满足一下自已的好奇心,可以说:Let me have a look. （让我看一看。想确认一下自已的日程安排，可以说：Let me check. （我核对一下。想试一试身手,可以说:Let me try. （我来试一试。If you dont want to tell someone “no” or “I cant” just use this sentence instead.

11、如果你不想告诉别人“不”或者“我不行”，那就用这个句子吧！和朋友告别时,可以说:Let me hear from you. （给我来信。看看自已能不能答应别人,则可以说:Let me see if I will have time. （我看看有没有时间。“Let me.”有时还可用于警告，如：Let me catch you bullying my brother again. （下次再让我看到你欺负我兄弟的话，有你好看的。This is a classic threat sentence! Its usually said with a fist raised in the air!这是一个

12、经典的威胁句子！说这话的人常常会举起拳头。“Let me.”后面除了跟动词，还可与副词或介词连用，如：Let me alone. （别碰我。Let me in. （让我进去。Let me out of here. （放我出去。额外成就感 如果你想跟对方一起做某事，可以用“Lets.”来征求对方同意，如：Lets go. （我们走吧！You can make this sentence an automatic part of your English by blurting it out after you say“走吧！” 在说完“走吧！”之后，将这个句子脱口而出，以后你就可以很自然地说出这

13、个英文句子了。Lets stop here and have lunch!（我们在这里停下来吃饭吧!Lets的否定句型“lets not”也可以用来提出建议。The following sentence pattern is most commonly used all by itself. When someone is too enthusiastic about a bad idea, it is common to hear someone say coldly “Lets not!以下这个句型常常可以独立使用。当有人对一个坏主意很执著时，常常会听到有人冷冷地说“Lets not!Yo

14、ung New Employee: “Lets all work late tonight and share our ideas with each other after work。Old Tired Employee: “Lets not!年轻的新职员：“让我们今晚多加一点班，并在工作之后相互交流一下。疲惫的老职员：“不行”。Lets not forget the reason for this meeting. （我们不要忘了这次会议的主旨。Lets not make a big deal out of this. （我们不要小题大做。Lets not keep the good ne

15、ws a secret. （我们应该把好消息告诉大家。Lets not take a break until we finish. （我们先做完再歇吧。Lets not let our country down. （让我们不要让祖国失望。顺便再学一个成语“let down”：辜负，使失望，做对不起的事 Dont let me down. I need you.【恋人用语】 （别抛下我不管，我需要你。Im counting on you to support me dont let me down. （我指望你会支持我别让我失望。）4. Id like to. 我想 Id like to tal

16、k to you for a minute. （我想跟你谈一谈。 Id like to introduce myself. （我想做个自我介绍。 Id like to see you again. （我想再见到你。Id like to buy a ticket to Beijing. （我想买一张去北京的机票。Id like to make an appointment with Mr. Green. （我想跟格林先生约个时间见面。Id like to have dinner with you. （我想跟你一起吃饭。Id like to know more about China. （我想对中

17、国作进一步了解。 实战 Id like to go out with you this weekend. Really? Id love to go out with you this weekend! 我想这个周末与你一起出去。 真的？我会很高兴与你一起出去。This sentence pattern is more mannerly and sophisticated than “I want”. If you tell someone you WANT to have dinner with them/see them again/go out again this weekend et

18、c., you sound a little too much like a desperate psycho! Remember, the key to dating is to play it cool!这个句型比“I want”显得更加得体，更加圆滑。如果你告诉别人你“要”和他们一起吃饭,再见到他们或者这个周末再和他们约会，你给人的感觉就会像一个傻蛋。记住，约会的关键就是要玩得“酷”一点。到国外必须学会的简单句型：5. I need. 我需要 I need后面可以跟名词，也可以跟不定式。 I need your help. （我需要你的帮助。 I need more time. （我需要

19、更多的时间。 I need more money. （我需要更多钱。1 跟名词 I need an assistant. （我需要一名助手。I need your support on this matter. （这件事我需要你的帮助。 I need a vacation. Im really stressed out. Yeah, you look awful. You do need to relax a little. 我要度个假，我的压力实在太大了。 是啊，你看起来精神很不好。你真的得放松一下了。2 跟不定式 I need to finish my paper tonight. （今晚

20、我得完成我的论文。I need to go to the post-office to send a package. （我得去邮局寄个包裹。I need to upgrade my computer. （我得给我的电脑升级。I need to think about it before I make a decision. （在我下决定之前，我得先想一想。 I need to find a part-time job to supplement my meager salary. Your English is so good, you should be able to find a gr

21、eat job! 我得找份兼职，以弥补我这可怜巴巴的工资。 你的英语很不错，你肯定能找到一份好工作。6. I want to. 我想 最常用的三个句子 I want to be somebody.（我想出人头地。 I want to thank you for everything.（我想谢谢你做的一切。 I want to go to America.（我想去美国。 操练I want to take a rest.（我想休息一下。I want to buy a ticket to Beijing.（我想买一张去北京的票。Notice that sentence patterns with “

22、I want” dont usually involve people. When you are dealing with people, “Id like” is usually a better choice.请注意，“I want”这个句型通常不牵涉到别人。如果要牵涉到人，则用“Id like”会好一些。7. May I.? 我可以吗？这个句型将使你显得彬彬有礼。 May I help you?（我可以帮你吗？ May I sit down?（我可以坐下吗？ May I be excused?（我失陪一下可以吗？May I sit here?（我可以坐这儿吗？May I ask you

23、 a question?（我可以问你一个问题吗？May I speak to Linda, please?（能叫琳达接电话吗？ May I come in? Yes. Come on in. 我可以进来吗？ 可以，进来吧！ No, Im just looking./No, not right now, thanks. 需要买什么吗？ 不，我只是看看。/ 不，现在不需要，谢谢。This is the most common conversation heard when shopping. Dont be afraid of this question. Its fine to say “no”

24、. 上街买东西时，这是最常听到的对话。别怕这个问题，你说个“No”也没什么大碍！8. Can you.? 你能吗？这个句型比较随意一点，主要用于熟人之间，如果想更礼貌一些，可将Can改成Could。 Can you wait a minute?（你能等一下吗？ Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？ Can you call me back later?（呆会儿再打电话给我可以吗？Can you lend me your car?（你能把车借我用一下吗?Can you give me some money?（你能给我一些钱吗?Can you share your house with me?（你能将你的房子跟我合住吗? Can you do me a favor? Sure. What is it? Just ask. 能帮我一下吗？ 当然，什么事？尽管说吧。If you are a generous and helpful person, this will be your first response. If you are a more cautious type, you may want to say “That depends.