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七年级英语下册完形填空选择题难Word文档格式.docx

1、C. knowledge5. A. receiveB. repeatC. answer6. A. helpedB. taughtC. lost7. A. full ofB. short ofC. opposite of8. A. specialB. earlyC. alone9. A. writingB. EnglishC. PE10. A. nervousB. sickC. proud【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了人人都有自己的爱好,并阐述了他的爱好阅读的养成过程。 (1)句

2、意:我整天在家看电视,我的父母为我担心。A.累的;B.害怕的;C.担心的,根据 watched TV at home all day 可知父母对“I”的担心。故答案是C。 (2)句意:当我到达那里时,我发现我的表弟在读书,根据 Reading books is so boring. 可知是在读书。A.睡觉;B.读书;C.玩耍。故答案是B。 (3)句意:为什么不出去玩呢?那更快了。根据前面的描述可知,在作者眼里玩游戏比读书快乐。A.重要的;B.快乐的;C.令人吃惊的。 (4)句意:读书真的有趣,我也可以从中学到很多知识。根据 Reading is really interesting 可知,读书

3、可以获得知识。A.活动;B.节目;C.知识。 (5)句意:然后我的表弟问了我一些问题,但是我不能回答大多数问题。根据answer可知,后面的应该是回答。A.收到;B.重复;C.回答。 (6)句意:我迷失在了故事当中。根据 That day he told me many interesting stories. 可知,是作者迷失在了故事中。A.帮助;B.教;C.丢失。 (7)句意:现在我的房间里装满了书。根据 I became interested in reading. 可知,我的房间里充满了书。A.充满;B.的简称;C.与相对。故答案是A。 (8)句意:在我业余时间,我很高兴一个人读书。根

4、据前面的my free time可知,是我独处。A.特殊的;B.早的;C.单独的。 (9)句意:我特别擅长写作。根据 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知,作者擅长写作。A.写;B.英语;C.体育。 (10)句意:那让我感到非常骄傲。根据前面的 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知,作者非常骄傲。A.紧张;B.生病;C.骄傲的。【点评】考查完形填空,先跳过空缺部分初步理解短文,然后根据前后之间的逻辑关系,推测空缺处单词的意思及选项,最后确定答案,再读一遍短文,核实答案。2阅读下面短文

5、,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer ( 电气工程师 ) were waiting to be killed in the electric chair. The farmer was brought to the chair 1 Do you have anything that you want to say? asked the executioner(行刑者), putting him in the chair. 2 , replied the farmer.

6、The executioner closed the switch but 3 happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair didnt 4 , the prisoner(犯人) could be alive. 5 the farmer got free. Then it was the cleaners 6 . the executioner still asked 7 that. No, just get on with it, replied the cleaner. The executioner close

7、d the switch again. But it 8 work either. So the cleaner was free too. Then the electrical engineer 9 . asked the executioner.Yes, said the engineer. You are 10 . If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work.1. A. onlyB. lateC. first2. A. YesB. NoC. Bye3. A. everythi

8、ngB. somethingC. nothing4. A. talkB. makeC. work5. A. ButB. SoC. Or6. A. jobB. turn7. A. forB. withC. like8. A. may notB. would notC. did not9. A. wentB. cameC. left10. A. foolishB. terribleC. interesting(3)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个死刑犯在执行死刑时发生的故事。先被带到椅子上的是农民。根据下文的then可知此处是first,首先,

9、故选C。你有什么要说的吗?行刑官问,农民回答没有。根据 The executioner closed the switch可知农民没什么要说的,故是no,故选B。行刑官关闭按钮考试时什么都没发生。根据 the farmer got free 可知没发生什么事情,nothing,没有事,故选C。 根据特别法,如果电椅不起作用 , 如果电椅坏了,囚犯可能还活着。 根据上文可知什么都没发生,即椅子没起作用,没工作,A谈话,B制作,C工作,故选C。所以农民获得了自由。根据 the prisoner(犯人) could be alive 可知此处表示农民的结果是自由了,so表示结果,所以,故选B。接下来

10、轮到了清洁工。A工作,B轮到的机会,C工作,根据then可知此处表示顺序,故指轮到某人,故选B。执行官还是问了类似的问题。sth like that,固定搭配,类似的东西,故选C。但椅子也没起作用。work是动词,时态是一般过去时,either表示否定句,故缺少助动词didnt,故选C。然后电气工程师进来了。A去,B来,C离开,此处表示进入房间执行死刑,故选B。你真傻。根据 If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work 可知之前两次是执行官犯了错误,故此处说他傻,A傻的,B可怕的,C有

11、趣的,故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空。 Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you. Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the wo

12、rld. But now many cities are even 4 than London. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day p

13、eople come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isnt clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my childrens favourite place is Hamleys, th

14、e biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How farB. How manyC. How much2. A. parksB. buildingsC. people3. A. villageB. townC. city4. A. smallerB. poorerC. bigger5. A. look forB. listen toC. hear from6. A. LikeB. WithC. Without7. A. problemsB. questionsC. ways8. A. helpB. teachC. stop9. A. soB. andC. but

15、10. A. lastB. firstC. best(2)C;(6)A;(9)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多,所以城市的交通和污染很严重,阻碍了城市的发展。你对伦敦了解多少。A多远,B多少,形式名词复数,C多少,形式动词或不可数名词,根据下文对伦敦的介绍可知,是理解多少,形式动词短语know about,故选C。大伦敦的人口超过8,700,000。8,700,000此处指人口,people ,故选C。伦敦曾经是世界上最大的城市。now many cities are even 可知伦敦是个城市,city,故选C。但现在许多城市甚至比伦敦还要大。A小,B穷,C大,根据

16、London was the biggest 可知此处形容大,故选C。游客来自世界各地,参观著名的建筑,并听着著名的大本钟的钟声。A看,B听,C收到某人的信,根据 the famous clock, Big Ben 可知是听钟声,故选B。像许多大城市一样,伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A像,B有,C没有,此处指和其他城市一样,故用like,像,故选A。A问题,需要解决的,B问题,需要回答的,C方式,根据 traffic jams and pollution 可知这些都是要解决的问题,故选A。他们阻止了这座城市的发展。stop from doing,固定搭配,阻止做某事,故选C。但街道上仍然有太多

17、的汽车和公共汽车。根据 Every day people come and go by underground, 可知此处是地面上和地面下的对比,故表示转折,but,但是,故选C。对我来说,伦敦最好的事情就是公园。 根据 my childrens favourite place 可知此处强调最好的,best,故选C。4完形填空 A young man and an old man 1 in the park. The old man 2 behind the young man. He is tired,so he 3 to have a rest. There is a chair in f

18、ront of the young man. The old man sees the chair. He wants 4 on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it,too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says, 5 sit on the chair! The old man doesnt 6 him. Now he 7 on it. He looks 8 . The young man comes over to him. He is 9 a sm

19、all board in his hand. It 10 Wet Paint(油漆未干)1. A. are walkingB. is walkingC. walkingD. Walk2. A. amB. isC. areD. be3. A. is wantingB. wantC. wantsD. to want4. A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat5. A. NotB. DoesntC. DonD. Can6. A. listenC. hear ofD. to hear7. A. sitB. is sittingC. are sittingD. sits8. A.

20、 happilyB. happyC. very happilyD. more happy9. A. holdB. holdingC. holdsD. held10. A. talksB. speaksC. tellsD. says【答案】 (1)A;(4)A;(7)B;(8)B;(10)D;一位老人在公园里散步,他想找个椅子休息一下,他向一个椅子走去,年轻人告诉他不要坐,他却不听,因此就坐上去了,看上去很开心。年轻人手拿着一个牌子,上面写着:“油漆未干”一位年轻人和一位老人正在公园里走。因为在句中,首字母不要大写,排除D,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,排除C,主语是两人,按照复数对待,b

21、e动词应使用are。这位老人在年轻人后面。主语the old man是第三人称单数,be动词应使用is,故答案是B。于是他想休息一下。句子中缺少谓语,因此排除D,D是非谓语形式不能做谓语,想做什么want to do sth,一般不使用现在进行时,排除A,主语he是第三人称单数,动词应使用单三形式wants,故答案是C。 (4)句意:他想坐在椅子上。想做某事want to do sth,因此需使用动词不定式to sit,故答案是A。 (5)句意:不要坐在椅子上。本句为否定祈使句,否定祈使句句首使用dont,故答案是C。 (6)句意:老人不听他的话。听某人讲,listen to sb.,固定搭配

22、,故答案是B。 (7)句意:现在他正在坐在椅子上。根据now可知,句子使用现在进行时,因此排除AD,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词使用is,故答案是B。 (8)句意:他看起来很高兴。look在这里是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,因此排除AC,D选项结构不正确吗,再说也没有比较,故答案是B。 (9)句意:他手里拿着一个小板子。根据is,可知是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,故答案是B。 (10)句意:上面写着“油漆未干”。这是一种固定用法,只能用says,故答案是D。【点评】考查完形填空,首先要跳过空格通过的全文,了解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一作答,再读全文,核

23、实答案并订正答案。5根据短文理解,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Ted sat next to me when we were in primary school (小学). He had serious problems when he talked with people. One always 1 guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him 2 his hands and shirts were 3 dirty. I tried to let

24、him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. 5 he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Li walked up to Ted. Without saying 6 , she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Li 7 his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did th

25、at every day for one 8 . Finally, Ted understood.Miss Lis love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my 9 . I always remember to teach my students 10 showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. 1. A. shouldB. had toC. mightD. could2. A. althoughB. afterC. beforeD

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