中考英语 英语 完形填空专题练习附答案文档格式.docx

1、D. house8. A. sellB. buyC. killD. hurt9. A. actuallyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. almost10. A. bothB. noneC. allD. any【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作哈克贝利芬恩历险记。 （1）句意：它的名字是哈克贝利A.他的；B.它的；C.我的；D.你的。哈克贝利芬恩历险记是一本书，所有用its，它的，故选B。 （2）句意：但是这本书讲的是Hunk和另一个朋友Jim的故事。

2、A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.然后。根据Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends.可知Hunk和Tom是最好的朋友，但是这本书讲的不是他们的故事，而是Hunk和Jim的故事，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。 （3）句意：Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里发现一箱子金子后和一个富裕的家人住在一起。A.朋友；B.老师；C.家人；D.关系。发现金子后和富人住在一起，故选C。 （4）句意：一天Hunk真正的爸爸来了，把他从那家带走了。A.有时；B.某一天；C.通常；D.一天。Hunk和富人住在一起，一天，Hunk真正的爸爸回来把他带走了，故选D。

3、（5）句意：Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的，所以他在小房子里割了一个洞。A.可怕的；B.高兴的；C.简单的；D.自由的。根据后文someone has killed him某人想杀死他，所以生活是可怕的，故选A。 （6）句意：然后他成功让人相信your已经杀死了他。A.记住；B.忘记；C.希望；D.相信。Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是让他人相信y有人想杀死他，故选D。 （7）句意：Hunk逃跑到一个小岛上。A.小屋；B.洞；C.岛屿；D.房子。根据Jim is on that island.Jim在那个岛上，可知Hunk逃到了小岛上，故选C。 （8）句意：他是非常难过的，因为他认为

4、他的主人想卖了他。A.卖；B.买；C.杀死；D.伤害。主人想把Jim卖了，故选A。 （9）句意：他们差点死在一艘巨大的划艇的轮子里，和两个骗子住在一个木筏上。A.事实上；B.主要地；C.几乎不；D.几乎，差点。根据Then they go on adventures together.他们一起探险，所以是几乎差点死了，故选D。 （10）句意：那是在这我想告诉你的所有。A.两者都；B.没有；C.所有，指的是三者或者三者以上；D.任何。告诉你的所以事情，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空

5、 One afternoon two policemen sat in a car by a straight road in Australia. They were 1 the traffic and looking for a stolen car. One of the policemen who was driving the car saw a small plane flying 2 them. He followed it for a few minutes because it was very 3 . When the plane flew near to the poli

6、ce car, the driver saw something 4 from it and land in a 5 by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet 6 the ground and 7 it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8 , Oil nearly 9 . I have to land on the road. Please 10 the traffic.1. A. seeingB. stoppingC.

7、 drivingD. watching2. A. aboveB. afterC. onD. by3. A. smallB. oldC. slowD. fast4. A. dropB. droppingC. to fallD. falling5. A. groundB. fieldC. carD. traffic6. A. byB. inD. at7. A. putB. lookedC. gaveD. picked8. A. wroteB. saidC. heardD. saw9. A. filledB. usedC. finishedD. left10. A. watchB. stopC. o

8、penD. start【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了两个警察在观察交通和寻找被盗轿车时，发现一个飞行的小飞机求助。他们正在观察交通并且寻找被盗的轿车。A.seeing看见； B.stopping停止； C.driving驾驶； D.watching观察。 根据 looking for a stolen car，寻找被盗轿车，可知观察交通，故选D。驾驶轿车的其中一个警察看见一个小飞机正飞在他们上方。A.above在.上方，不接触；B.after在.以后； C.on在.上面，两个表面接触；

9、D.by在.旁边。飞机飞在头顶上方，头与飞机不接触。故选A。他跟随它几分钟因为它（飞的）非常慢。A.small小的； B.old老的； C.slow慢的； D.fast快的。 根据轿车能跟随飞机几分钟。可知飞机是慢的。故选C。这个司机看见有东西从它上面掉下来。英语中通常用see sb doing sth和see sb do sth 。see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，强调正在进行的动作，指动作的一部分；see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事，强调动作的全过程，指动作已经完成；A.drop从高处往下掉，有意思的； B：dropping从高处往下掉； C：to fall 落

10、下，自然落下； D.falling落下，自然落下。根据 land by the road落在了路边，指动作已完成，应用动词原形。 （5）句意落在路边的一块地里。A.ground地面； B.field田野，地里； C.car轿车； D.traffic交通。 根据 He got out of the car and walked across the field.从轿车里出来，越过田野。可知掉到田野里，故选B。他看见一个钱包在地上。在地上on the ground固定搭配，故选C。他看见一个钱包在地上并且把它捡起来。根据 Inside the wallet there was a note 里面有

11、一个便条，可知是把钱包捡起来，捡起某物用pick up，故选D。钱包里有一个便条，上面说.。英语中通常用便条上说，应用say，say的过去式是said； 故选B。油快用完了。A.filled充满； B.used 用； C.finished完成，结束； D.left离开。根据 I have to land on the road.我得降落在路上。可知飞机油快用完了，故选C。请停止交通。A.watch观察； B.stop停止； C.open打开； D.start 开始。根据 I have to land on the road我得降落在路上。可知停止交通，故选B。 【点评】完型填空，考查词汇在语篇

12、在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空 This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great e

13、xcitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was

14、 filled with 5 . I 6 and held his hand. Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 7 . I took out a 8 . You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall

15、11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. Since t

16、hen Ive 14 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems.1. A. callB. letterC. cardD. email2. A. refusedB. triedC. forgotD. enjoyed3. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. GladlyD. Especially4. A. keptB. sawC. madeD. stopped5. A. happinessB. hopeC. fearD. luck6.

17、 A. criedB. smiledC. shoutedD. called7. A. niceB. badC. wrongD. right8. A. drumB. brushC. clockD. pen9. A. fromB. forC. intoD. of10. A. washingB. cookingC. paintingD. writing11. A. becameB. paintedC. likedD. got12. A. dangerousB. boringC. specialD. good13. A. whyB. thatC. howD. when14. A. neverB. al

18、waysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者收到来自在哈佛大学读书的儿子的邮件，使他想起了第一天他们搬进这间房子的情景，然后着重叙述了那天发生的事以及那件事对儿子深远的影响。这封邮件使我想到第一天我们搬进这个房子的情景。根据首句提到了收到Roy的email，可知此处是指邮件。call电话，letter 信件，card卡片，均不符题意，故选D。小Ro

19、y很兴奋地在房间里奔跑，尝试着把他自己的东西移到房子里。tried to do sth,尝试做某事，固定搭配。refused拒绝，forgot忘记，enjoyed 享受，均不符合题意，故选B。忽然，他的小手打翻了书架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸运地，Gladly高兴地，Especially尤其地，Suddenly,突然地。此处表示搬东西时突然打翻东西，所以用Suddenly，故选A。油漆使整洁的地板和白墙变得很混乱。根据后半句房间很混乱，可知此处要用使得，所以用maded。kept保持，saw看到，stopped停止，均不符合语境，故选C。我看了看儿子，他的小脸充满了恐惧。happines

20、s快乐，hope希望，fear恐惧，luck运气，上文提到我非常生气，可知这让儿子很害怕，故选C。我微笑了，然后握住他的手。根据下文作者安慰Roy别紧张，可知作者并没有生气，而是鼓励他。cried哭泣，smiled，微笑，shouted喊叫，called呼叫，只有smiled 符合语境，故选B。现在，让我们做一些事情使它变得更漂亮。nice漂亮的，bad坏的，wrong错误的，right正确的。根据上文可知，房间被打翻的油漆弄的很混乱，此处表示让房间变得更美观，所以用nice，故选A。我拿出了一把刷子。drum鼓，brush刷子，clock闹钟，pen钢笔，根据下文可知，作者将墙上的污渍画成了

21、一颗树，所以用brush，故选B。我可以把它变成一棵大树。chang.into.，把.变成.，固定搭配，故选C。我们花费了一整个早晨绘画和欢笑。washing洗，cooking烹饪，painting绘画，writing写。根据上下文可知，一早晨都在画画，所以用painting，故选C。 （11）句意：整面墙变成了一片带有植物、鸟儿、和小动物的漂亮的森林。became变成，painted画画，liked 喜欢，got得到，只有became符合语境，故选A。 （12）句意：那天，房子里的每个人都知道了所发生的一些特殊的事情。dangerous危险的，boring无聊的，special特殊的，goo

22、d好的。此处表示把弄洒的油漆变成一幅画这件事情很特殊，很特别，所以用special，故选C。 （13）句意：他问我是否还记得那天他打翻了那盒油漆。根据空13前的 the day可知，此处表示时间，所以用时间状语when引导从句，故选D。 （14）句意：从那时起，我从不担心自己会犯错误。never从不，always总是，sometimes有时，often通常，根据下文Roy从此可以找出很多办法来解决问题，可知表示永远不担心犯错误，故选A。 （15）句意：我相信我总可以找到解决问题的方法。put out熄灭，hand out分发，look at看着，find out找出，根据句意可知，此处表示找到

23、解决问题的方法，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，注意做题时首先快速浏览全文，跳过文中设为选项的单词，根据上下文对选项单词的含义进行仔细辨别，最终选出正确选项。4完形填空 Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States. He loved his big black 1 , Big Boy. Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell sudden

24、ly woke Big Boy up 2 his sleep. The dog got up and walked into the kitchen. There the smell and the heat grew stronger. Big Boy could 3 that something was wrong, very wrong. He barked（吠）and ran up to the second floor. He barked and barked at the door of Jimmys room, 4 there was no answer. Then he ra

25、n to Mr and Mrs Watsons room. He barked again, more loudly, and tried to 5 the door. Mr and Mrs Watson didnt wake up. Big Boy ran back to Jimmys room. He made as much 6 as he could. Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it. Big Boy, whats wrong? Jimmy said. Big Boy took Jimmys 7 in his mouth an

26、d tried to pull him down to the first floor. Big Boy, Big Boy, stop! Stop! What are you 8 ? Mum, Dad, come quickly! Help! Jimmy shouted loudly. His parents ran out of their room. They understood that there was a fire. They 9 picked Jimmy up and ran out of the house. Big Boy ran after them. Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the 10 . Big Boy saved the family! Hes a hero today in Smithville.1. A. hatB. boyC. dog2. A. forB. from3. A. feelB. wishC. report