版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 School life教学案 牛津译林版必修1Word下载.docx

1、6experience n& vt.经历，体验7charge n负责，掌管 vt.使承担责任；收费8struggle n难事；斗争；努力vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1（2019全国卷）Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences （experience） that help somebody gain an advantage.2（2019浙江卷）The concert was_broadcast （broadcast） live and attr

2、acted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.3（2019江苏卷）Naomi heard multiple stops and starts，Steve struggling （struggle），searching while his wife Joni called him “honey” and encouraged him.4（2018全国卷）My grandpa said last summer they earned （earn） quite a lot by se

3、lling the fish.拓展单词1inform vt.通知，告知information n消息2fluent adj.流利的fluently adv.流利地fluency n流利3donate vt.捐赠donator n捐赠者donation n捐赠；捐款4devote vt.致力于；献身devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion n奉献；挚爱5prepare v把 准备好，筹备prepared adj.有准备的preparation n准备，筹备6approve vt.& vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意approval n批准，赞成approving adj.赞成的，满意的

4、7encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n鼓励encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的8satisfy vt.使满意satisfied adj.满意的satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfaction n满意1His plan was approved，and the approval won him many approving glances.（approve）2My mother was preparing supper while my father was making preparations for supper.（p

5、repare）3Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuous and encouraging progress in math，and finally decided to study it in the university.（encourage）4The teacher advised me to improve the fluency of my spoken English，because I couldnt speak English fluently.（fluent）5The result of the experiment was

6、very satisfying/satisfactory.Not only did we feel satisfied with it，but our teacher looked at us with satisfaction.（satisfy）6Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them，their devotion must bring them big success.（devote）阅读单词1literature n文学2academic a

7、dj.学业的，学术的3somehow adv.不知为什么；不知怎么地4sculpture n雕像，雕塑 5splendid adj.极佳的，非常好的6challenging adj.具有挑战性的7extra adj.额外的，外加的8independent adj.独立的9dynasty n朝代，王朝全国卷）Youth 1518 years old in select communities（社区）adj.有钱、有社会地位的人使用的2（2018全国卷） The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges towar

8、d me.v.猛冲3（2017全国卷） Freddy was an average student，but not an average person.adj.一般的，普通的4（2016全国卷） It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.n.方面短语多维应用高频短语1.devote.to.把奉献给 2.look_back_（on） 回忆，回顾3be

9、come_interested_in 对感兴趣语境运用（填入一个适当的词）He became interested in teaching and devoted all his energy to it，for which he earned his students respect.Looking back on the days he spent teaching，he smiled with satisfaction.4.make_use_of利用5inform_sb.of/about_sth.通知某人某事6in_charge_of 负责，掌管7for_free 免费After gra

10、duation，he was independent of his parents and made full use of time to prepare for the job on the Internet，where he was kept informed of/about the latest news.8.approve_of 赞同，同意9on_average 平均，一般地10make_sure 确保，保证11become_used_to 习惯于12be_fond_of 喜爱，喜欢She was an average student and was fond of dancing

11、，but her parents didnt approve of her learning it.So she had to practise for on average two extra hours to make sure that she would be selected as a member of her school dancing team.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.it代替动词不定式作形式主语We also had different students in some classes，so it was a struggle for me to remem

12、ber all the faces and names.对北京和张家口来说，获得2022年冬季奥运会举办权是一个巨大的成功。It_is_a_great_success for Beijing and Zhangjiakou to_win the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.2.on/upon（doing） sth.一就Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.一到达剧院，他就发现朋友给他的票忘在家里了。On/Upon_arriving_at_the_theatr

13、e，he found the ticket that a friend gave him left at home.3.so.that.如此以至于 I was a little nervous at first，but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.这本书非常有趣，我想再看一遍。This book is_so_interesting_that I would like to read it again.1experience n& vt.经历，体验 （1）be a（n）.experience for

14、 sb.对某人来说是一个的经历have experience in （doing） sth.在（做）某事方面有经验with much/rich experience 具有丰富的经验（2）experienced adj.有经验的，经验丰富的be experienced in （doing） sth.在（做）某事方面有经验bring a wealth of experience to the team为该队带来宝贵的经验learn by experience从经历中吸取教训experience joy in helping others in trouble体验帮助有困难的人带来的快乐experi

15、ence all sorts of difficulties and hardships经历各种各样的艰难困苦 基础练习单句语法填空（2019全国卷）Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience.He is a doctor with much experience，who also has many unusual experiences. （experience）He is an experienced（experience） teacher，that is，he has rich experience

16、in teaching（teach）能力提升一句多译中国是世界第二大经济体，在发展经济方面有着丰富的经验。China is the worlds second largest economy and has_much_experience_in economic development.（experience）China is the worlds second largest economy and very_experienced_in_developing the economy.（experienced）名师点津experience表示抽象意义的“经验，体验”时，是不可数名词；表示具体

17、意义的“经历”时，是可数名词。2respect n& vt.尊敬，敬重（1）have/show respect for.尊重 earn/win the respect of sb.赢得某人的尊重out of respect （for sb.） 出于（对某人的）尊敬in all/some/many respects 在各个/某些/许多方面with respect to 关于；就 而言（2）respect sb.for.（be respectful to sb.for.） 因 而尊重某人（3）respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的with respect to your other pr

18、oposals关于你的其他建议show respect for those who are older 尊敬长者respect the ideas of others 尊重别人的意见respect yourself尊重你自己基础练习单句语法填空Out of respect for farmers labor，we are taught not to waste a single grain of rice.I hope your company can have more respect for passengers and improve service.我们十分尊敬最美丽的乡村女教师邓丽，

19、因为她为孩子们所做的一切。We deeply_respect Deng Li，the most beautiful country female teacher，for what she has done for the children.（respect v）We show/have_deep_respect_for Deng Li，the most beautiful country female teacher，for what she has done for the children.（respect n）We are_deeply_respectful_to Deng Li，the

20、 most beautiful country female teacher，for what she has done for the children.（respectful adj.）名师点津respect作“问候；敬意”讲时，常用复数形式。如：Give my respects to your parents.代我问候你的父母。3devote vt.致力于；献身（1）devote.to.把贡献给；致力于，把用于devote oneself to.献身于，致力于（2）devotion n奉献；忠诚；专心devote ones whole life to benefiting mankind

21、为全人类的利益献出自己的一生devote oneself entirely to writing全心投入写作devote everything we have奉献我们的一切Her devotion（devote） to the job left her with very little free time.Devoted（devote） to his patients，he gave all his life in saving their lives.能力提升词汇升级（普通表达） His life was spent in caring for the sick and needy.（高级表

22、达） His life was_devoted_to_caring_for the sick and needy.（devote）（高级表达） His life was_occupied_in_caring_for the sick and needy.（occupy）名师点津与devote搭配的to为介词，后跟名词、代词及动词ing形式。4struggle n难事；努力 vi.奋斗，努力；（1）struggle for 为而努力/奋斗/斗争struggle with/against 与做斗争struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力或挣

23、扎着做某事（2）Its a struggle for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很费力struggle against/with difficulties 与困难作斗争struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进win the struggle for freedom赢得争取自由的斗争make a struggle to get free挣扎着想跑掉We should believe in ourselves and make great efforts to struggle for success as well as wealth.It i

24、s a struggle for him to_get（get） up at six in the morning.（普通表达） Like many women of her age，she tries to find a balance between her career and her family.（高级表达） Like many women of her age，she struggles_to_find a balance between her career and her family.（struggle）名师点津struggle with既可以表示“与并肩作战”，也相当于st

25、ruggle against，表示“与斗争”。5exchange n&（1）make an exchange 交换in exchange （for.） 作为（对 ）交换（2）exchange A for B 用A换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物exchange experience at the meeting在会上交流经验an exchange visit to Germany去德国交流访问have a frank exchange of views with her boss与老板开诚布公地交换意见Hes giving her French lessons in

26、 exchange for her teaching him English.I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund.他用一个苹果换了我一块蛋糕。 He gave me an apple in_exchange_for a piece of cake.（exchange n）He exchanged_an_apple_with me for a piece of cake.（exchange v）名师点津exchange和change作动词时，前者强调双方交换，而后者则强调事物的属性或位置的改变。6inform

27、vt.通知，告知（1）inform sb.that.通告/告知某人 inform sb.of/about.通告/告知某人keep sb.informed of/about.随时告知某人/使某人了解 （2）informed adj.消息灵通的；见多识广的inform young people about the dangers of drugs让年轻人了解毒品的危害inform me of your decision把你的决定告诉我inform me when to begin the final examination告诉我什么时候期终考试They would inform him of/ab

28、out any progress they had made.The boss asked his secretary to keep him informed（inform） of the projects progress.他告知公司船已安全到达。He informed_the_company_that_the_ship_had_arrived_safely.（inform that.）He informed_the_company_of_the_ships_safe_arrival.（inform.of）名师点津inform后不接双宾语，即不能用inform sb.sth.和inform sth.to sb.；inform的