1、engineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornursepilotpolicepoliceman(policewoman)postmanpresidentpupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcoverdeskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplockmirrorphoto=photog
2、raphpictureroperubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch 电器 cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfridgekeyboardlightmachinephone=telephoneradiorecordrecorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCDvideo文具与玩具bagballballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenot
3、ebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptoytool3、学校及文化科技教育 学校设施bellblackboardchalkclassclassroomgrouplab =laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat 课程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusicP.E.(=physical education)physicssciencesubject教学术语accentanswercompositionc
4、onversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam = examination examplefactformgradegrammarhandwritinghomeworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationquestionreplyresearchreviewrulescoresearchsentencespeechsummarytermtesttitletopicunderlineunitword 图书报刊articlebookd
5、ailymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepoemreporttaletext 科技教育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmessagerobottechnology4、服装与颜色服装clothescoatdressjacket jeansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers鞋帽配饰 capglove hatpocketpurseringscarfshoeti
6、e颜色 colour (美 color)blackbluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow5、文娱传媒与体育运动 诗歌戏剧、传媒 (影视、广播、电脑、广告等)actadvertisementcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美program)rolestorywindowwebsite音乐、乐器beatconcertdancedrumguitarpianosongviolin运动项目baseballbasketballbike=bicycleclubexercisef
7、ootballjumpkickraceride sportswimtable tennistennisvolleyballwalk竞赛及奖项competitionconferencecourageenergygamehonour honor(美)matchmeetingplayprizerestresultspeedswimmingteamtickettrainingturnvictory6、人体健康与情感人体器官及部位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot (复feet) hairhandheadheartkneelegneckmo
8、uthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth疾病与伤痛accidentacheblindburncancercoldcoughcutdiseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoothachetroublewound药品、治疗与健康drughealthmedicinebreathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray感觉与情感 attentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotionexcusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinteres
9、tjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregardrespectregretshame silencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethanktouchwishwonderworry7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等) applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfoodfruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilpancakepear
10、pieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberry sugartomatovegetablewatermelon 饮料coffeeCokedrinkice-creamjuicelemonademilksoupteawaterwine三餐及餐具、菜单bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknife mealmenupicnicplateservicespoonsupper8、城市设施与交通旅游城市设施bankcapitalchurchcitycollegecompanyf
11、actoryfairfarmflatgardengovernmentgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpalaceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquarestand statestoresupermarkettheatre (美theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo居住设施 buildingbathroombedroomceilingdoorfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftroomstai
12、rstepstudywallwellyard交通设施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflag markpathrailwayroadstationstopstreettrafficway交通工具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel旅游beachcampcountrymappackagesailpassportsighttenttourtraveltripvisit9、时间、时期与节假日时期agecen
13、turyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear季节seasonspringsummerautumnfallwinter月份monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember星期与日期weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdayweekenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday时分秒morningnoonafternooneveningnightoclo
14、ckhourminutesecondmomentwhile节假日 birthdayChristmasfestivalholidayvacation10、地理方位与自然现象宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworld大洋大洲AmericaAsiaAtlanticEuropePacific山河地貌coastcountrysideenvironmentfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood方位、空间addressareab
15、ottombreakcenter / centrecornerdarkeastedgeendfirstfrontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthsurfacetheretopwest天气与温度airclouddegreeheatrainwindsmokesnowstormtemperatureweather11、动物与植物 兽畜animalantbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselionmonkeymouse, (复数 mice)petpigpandarabb
16、itratsheep(复sheep)snaketigerwolf (复wolves)zebra虫、鸟、鱼 beebirdbutterflyduckfishflygoose(pl.geese)henwhalewing植物bamboocottonflowerleaf (pl.leaves)plantrosewheat12、计量与商业 数bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittlelotmoremostmuchnextnothingnumberpercentplentyquarterzero量copydropinchkilo = kilogramkilometre (美kilometer)kindmeter, 英 metremileoncepairpiecepoundsorttonweight货币billc
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