普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷英语Word下载.docx

1、 Nicks guests，_ （5）_ had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied，“The only reason a man would sell salt _ （6）_a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack

2、of respect _ （7）_the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldnt_ （8）_（possible）destroy a village.” “In the beginning，there was only _ （9）_ very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always _ （10）_（think）that it was

3、 only small and not very important，and look where we have ended up today.”【答案】 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。通过尼克叫儿子去买盐要给合理价格的故事说明，要学会公平对待他人，尊重别人的付出和劳动。（1）found（2）nor（3）why（4）reasonable（5）who（6）at（7）for（8）possibly（9）a（10）thinking【解析】 （1） 考查动词时态。“他发现他的盐已经用完了。”由前一句中的One day，Nick invited可知要用动词的过去式，故用found。（2） 考查副词。此处为n

4、either.nor.“既不也不”，为固定搭配。句意为：付公平的价格，不要太多，也不要太少。（3） 考查连接副词。根据上下文可知，此处表示尼克的疑问，“如果我可以少花钱，为什么不省一点呢？”why not do sth.表示“为什么不呢”。（4） 考查形容词。thing 为名词，故要用形容词形式修饰名词。句意：那是一件非常合理的事情。故reasonable“合理的”符合语境。（5） 考查定语从句。Nicks guests asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.是主句，_ （5）_ had heard thei

5、r conversation是修饰Nicks guests的非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，故只能用who。（6） 考查介词。以较低的价格应用介绍at，at常与速度，价格等搭配。（7） show respect for “对表示尊敬”，为固定搭配。（8） 此处要用副词修饰后面的动词destroy，故用possibly“可能地”。（9） 考查冠词。a very small amount of 表示“一点儿，少量的”。（10） 考查非谓语动词。everyone 是主语，added是谓语动词，此空应填非谓语动词形式，其逻辑主语是everyone，与think之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随

6、状语。III、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）22.你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。写作内容 请根据以下信息，写一篇关于移民火星的快讯。志愿者的选拔到2015年，在全球选出约30名去火星*的志愿者。志愿者的条件至少18岁；做好不回地球的准备；愿与他人保持良好的关系。专家观点火星生活条件太艰苦；面临严寒气候、孤独和恐惧。志愿者观点厌倦地球生活，想体验火星生活；如果成功，就是人类英雄。*火星：the Mars 写作要求 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。Version 1：About thirty volunteers will

7、be chosen from all over the world by 2015to go to the Mars.The volunteers must be over eighteen years old，prepared not to return to the earth，and willing to keep a good relationship with other people.Some experts think that the living conditions on the Mars are hard because it is difficult for the v

8、olunteers to face the cold weather，loneliness and fear.The volunteers believe that if they are successful，they will become the heroes of human beings.Whats more，they are tired of living on the earth，so they want to experience the life on the Mars.Version 2：By 2015，about thirty volunteers to go to th

9、e Mars will be chosen from all over the world.The volunteers，who must be over 18and would like to keep a good relationship with other people，should be prepared not to return to the earth.Some experts believe that it is very difficult to live on the Mars because of the cold weather，loneliness and fea

10、r.Some volunteers hold the belief that they will be the heroes of human beings if they succeed.Moreover，they want to know what life is like on the Mars because they are tired of the life on the earth.略23.阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant，not necessarily

11、 because they are lazy.The same man，who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office，may work hard at the weekend，painting the house or digging the garden. What is the reason，then？In most cases，it is because these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing.It does not give them any r

12、eal satisfaction.It may be quite easy，like making up wooden boxes，but it is very boring.Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one，such as attaching a door handle to a car.But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say：I hav

13、e made something!Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organized.No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and b

14、oring” jobs. 1以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括：（1）描述清洁工工作的艰辛；（2）假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何？（3）你对平凡工作的看法。1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。In the passage，the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work，such as cleaning the street bec

15、ause of their essentiality for the organization of the society，and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly.There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society.On one hand，they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the s

16、treet while we are still in the sweet sleeping dreams.On the other hand，they also suffer from less respect and lower pay，working all day on the street no matter it is hot，snowy or windy.Nobody could imagine what a bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city.Wherever we go，

17、there is rubbish.Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish.Even worse，if there were no change about that，diseases would spread at a very quick speed.Is there anything that can be worse than this!From the above，I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordin

18、ary job，such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly.Consequently，those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.II、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共38.0分）AImagination and fantasy can play an important role in ach

19、ieving the things we fear.Children know this very well.Fred Epstein，in his book If I Make It to Five，tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom，a fouryearold boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination. Tom loved

20、to pretend，and he particularly loved to play superheroes.Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led. The day before his third trip to the operating room，Tom was terribly afraid.“Maybe I could go as Superman，”he whisp

21、ered to his mom.Hearing this，the mother hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume（戏装），but finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman，showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.And Tom

22、，with the strength of his fantasy，successfully made it through the operation. The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible，to go through those things that seem impossible，and to achieve what we

23、never believed we could.Just as Dr.Epstein puts it，“If you can dream it，you can do it.” It doesnt mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview.But，next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible，imagine what it would take to overcome it.Become the person you need to

24、become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.So，let your imagination run wild，and dare to dream. 2.What do we know about Tom?A.He was seriously ill.B.He was a dishonest boy. C.He was crazy about magic.D.He was Dr.Epsteins patient. 3.What can be inferred about Toms mother?A.She was

25、a rich lady. B.She refused Toms request. C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero. D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain. 4.When Tom went for the third operation，he_. A.pretended to be painfulB.acted like a superhero C.appeared in poor spiritsD.argued with his mother 5.In the last paragraph，you are adv

26、ised_. A.to go through some difficult tests B.to wake up from your wild dreams C.to become a powerful person in your mind D.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews 6.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us an interesting story. B.To help us make right decisions. C.To advise us to care a

27、bout children. D.To encourage us to use our imagination.（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议文。小男孩汤姆身患癌症，但他充满幻想，总是把自己想象成超人，结果手术成功。由此阐述想象力作用巨大，从而鼓励我们让思想自由驰骋、大胆想象。（1） 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句“.with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain.”可知，他病得很严重，故选A项。推理判断题。根据文章第三段第三、四句“H

28、earing this, the mother hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume（戏装），but finally she agreed.”可知，她并不富有；但最终还是同意了汤姆的请求，为他购买昂贵的戏装，由此推断，她是希望汤姆能度过痛苦关。故选D项。根据第四段第一句“.Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.”（穿着买来的超人服装）可知，他看起来像是一个强大的超人一样，精神振奋地穿过医院的大厅，很酷地向沿路同他打招呼的人招手。故选B项。根据最后一段中第一句可排除D项；A项（经历一些困难的测试）和B项（从不羁梦中醒来）与原文最后一句信息不符；由第三句“Become the person you need to become to win over your challe