完整版被动语态大全Word格式文档下载.docx

1、 Ive no idea. It at the meeting right away.Adiscussed Bwill discuss Cis discussed Dwill be discussed8Hello, Helen!Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I _you were still on business in Shanghai.Atold Btell Cwill be told Dwas told9At last, the girl was made _ to music and began to do her homework.Astop listening

2、 Bto stop to listenCto stop listening Dstop to listen10Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?Yes. It_every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.Aplays Bis played Cwas played Dplayed11Are you going to Sams birthday party the day after tomorrow?Im not sure. I will go with you if

3、 I _.Awill invite Binvite Cwill be invited Dam invited12 Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by Huawei last week.Awas produced Bwould produce Chave produced Dwas producing13The school hall _ next week to celebrate this years Science & Technology Festival.Ais decorated Bw

4、ill decorate Cis decorating Dwill be decorated14People should still keep a social distance these days.Yes. A large number of masks _ in the following months.Aneeded Bare needed Cwere needed Dwill be needed15 Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai? The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nanton

5、g _ soon.Awill be completed Bwill complete Cwas completed Dcompleted16Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? Not until it _next week.Ais built Bbuilds Cwill build Dwill be built17It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital _ in 10 days.Acompleted Bw

6、ere completed Cwill complete Dwill be completed18Last March, thousands of trees _ along the street to make our city more beautiful.Awere planted Bwere planting Cwould plant Dplanted19How do you like the poem ? Its a bit too long, but anyway, it_well.Areads Bis read Cis reading Dhas read20As soon as

7、books _, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.Aare raised Bwere raised Craised Dhave raised21Yancheng SRT Line 1 _ last year, now it makes peoples life easier and faster.Afinished Bwas finished Cis finished Dfinishes22Its so cold! Why not close the window?Sorry. It_. Ill

8、 have it_.Awont be shut , repaired Bwont shut , repairingChavent shut , repairing Disnt shutting , repairing23Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?Not until the classroom _.Ahas cleaned Bwill clean Cwill be cleaned Dis cleaned24Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo_until

9、next year?Ais put off Bwas putted off Cwould be put off Dwill be put off25Its known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.Aspeak Bwas spoken Cspoke Dis spoken26Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday? No. I was _ to take the train because the traffic is

10、often the busiest on the highway.Apraised Btaught Cprevented Dadvised27It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations _ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.Abuild Bbuilt Cwere built Dhave built28Some free health service_for the elderly in the near future.Aprovides Bis providedCwill provide Dwill be

11、provided29Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.Aare discussing Bare discussed Cwill discuss Dwill be discussed30With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars _ in the near future.Ause Bare used Cwill use Dwill be used31The 2024 Summer Olympics _ in Pari

12、s, France.Aholds Bwill hold Cis held Dwill be held32Your order _ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.Acancels Bis cancelled Cwill cancel Dwill be cancelled33Last year, five Chinese teachers _ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.Awere se

13、nt Bsent Chave sent Dhave been sent34After the first lunar samples _, Change 5 finished its task on the moon.Acollect Bcollected Cwere collected Dwill be collected35If you _ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?Thats for sure. Trust me!Agive Bwill give Care given Dwill be given36Its

14、reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games _ from July 23 to August 8 this year.Awould hold Bhave held Cwill be held Dwere held37Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway _ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.Afinishes Bfinished Cis finished Dwas finished38When he went abroad for further study, hi

15、s parents and children _ by his wife.Aare well taken care of Btook good care ofCwere taken good care Dwere taken good care of39Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?Its my son. The picture _ 10 years ago.Atook Bis taken Chas taken Dwas taken40The 2022 Winter Olympics _ in Beijing.Ahol

16、d Bare holding Cwill hold Dwill be held【参考答案】1C【详解】句意：吉姆，你的报告写完了吗？还没有。如果再给我两天的时间，我会完成的。考查一般现在时的被动语态。give一般现在时；will give一般将来时；am given一般现在时解析：Cam given一般现在时的被动语态；will be given一般将来时的被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，其时态一般是主将从现，可知排除B和D；根据句意可知主语和谓语动词是被动关系，可知此句语态是被动语态，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。2B随着中国越来越强大，世界上越来越多的人说汉语。考查被动语态辨析。

17、speak一般现在时；is spoken一般现在时的被动语态；was spoken一般过去时的被动语态；hasBhas spoken现在完成时。根据前文As China is growing stronger and stronger“随着中国越来越强大”，表述的是一般性的事实，句子用一般现在时，排除C和D选项。主语Chinese与谓语动词speak之间是被动关系，所以空格处填一般现在时的被动语态is spoken。故选B。3B除非对方要求，否则不要和他讨论这个问题。ask问，要求，是一个动词。根据句意“Dont discuss the problem with your根据句意“Dont d

18、iscuss the problem with your partner”可知，这里是建议不要和同伴讨论这个问题，由此可知unless从句中的主语“you”和ask是被动关系，即“你被要求去讨论”，应用被动语态。unless引导条件状语从句，从句中应用一般现在时态，故选B。4D当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。考查含情态动词的被动语态和情态动词跟动词原形。“some instructions”和“pay attention toD“some instructions”和“pay attention to”属于被动关系，所以第一个空用“should be paid atte

19、ntion to”结构，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意为“最好不做某事”；against“反对”，介词，所以第二个空用动词短语be against “反对”。故选D。5C谁得到了一等奖？Millie得到了。结果刚刚宣布。考查一般过去时的被动语态。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主语“The result”和谓语“announce”之分析句子可知，主语“The result”和谓语“announce”之间是被动关系，用被动语态；根据“just now”可知用一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：was/were + done，主语是“The result”

20、，be动词用was。6C【解析】在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的类别，然后被回收再循环利用。根据选项中的动词separate，可知其含义为分离，主语为things like glass anthings like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料这种东西），可知主语是动作的承受者，故应该用被动语态（be+done）。句子描述的是一种客观事实，用一般现在时。主语things又是复数形式，故谓语动词应该用are。故答案选C。7D事情进展如何？ 我不知道。这件事将会马上在会议上讨论。考查一般将来时的被动语态。discussed讨论，动词过去形式；will discuss讨论，动词

21、将来形式；isis discussed被讨论，被动语态的一般现在时态形式；will be discussed将被讨论，被动语态的一般将来形式。根据空前的it，结合前面的how is the case going on？可知，此处it指the case，结合选项可知，主语与动词之间存在被动关系，所以空处应该用动词的被动形式；根据句尾right away及句意可知，本句为一般将来时态，所以空处应该用一般将来时态的被动形式will be discussed。8D你好，海伦！哦，吉姆！真是个惊喜！我听说你还在上海出差。考查被动语态。told告诉，过去式；tell告诉，动词原形；will be told

22、告诉，一般将来时被动；waswas told告诉，一般过去时被动；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我听说你还在上海出差”，也就是“别人告诉我”，而这里主语是I，所以应该用被动结构，而后句动词是were，所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。9C最后，这个女孩被要求停止听音乐，开始做她的家庭作业。be made to do sth被让做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事；stop doing sth停stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据空前was made可知，句子是被动语态，make用于被动语态时，其用法是be made to do sth，故排除选项A

23、和D，根据空后“to music and began to do her homework”可知，是停止听音乐，然后去做另外一件事，所以用stop doing sth to do sth。10B你听过流行歌曲小苹果吗？ 是的。它每天傍晚老年人在楼下跳广场舞时都会被播放。考查一般现在时态的被动语态，故选B。11D你后天去 Sam 的生日派对吗？我不确定。如果我被邀请，我会和你一起去。考查条件状语从句的时态和语态。will invite一般将来时；invite一般现在时；willwill be invited一般将来时的被动语态；am invited一般现在时的被动语态。根据主句“I will go with you”可知，if引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时表示将来；又根据从句主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故从句应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为be done；主语“I”是第一人称，助动词应用am；invite的过去分词是invited。12A为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？因为它是上周由华为生产的。考查动词时态及被动语态。was produced一般过去时的被动语态；would produce过去将来时的主Awould produ