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中考英语完形填空专题练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、C. yourselvesD. themselves5. A. putB. makeC. raiseD. borrow6. A. So farB. First of allC. Once in a whileD. After all7. A. soB. suchC. tooD. very8. A. at onceB. at firstC. at leastD. at last9. A. oldestB. scariestC. loveliestD. heaviest10. A. sleepingB. runningC. swimmingD. sitting【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B

2、;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了日本路边的一个商店,而店主是一只狗。狗很可爱,顾客认为这是他们见过的最可爱的狗之一。 (1)句意:店里在售卖烤制的甜土豆。A.谷物,谷粒;B.西红柿;C.土豆;D.面包,根据 The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated outside the shop. 可知,店里卖的是烤制的甜土豆,故答案是C。 (2)句意:这只可爱的狗叫做肯坤。A.给;B.命名;C.表演,展示;D.提供。Kenkun是狗的名字,因此本句的意思“这只可爱的狗叫做肯坤

3、”,应使用单词named,答案是B。 (3)句意:这只狗应该做的是对顾客可爱,并在这方面做得好。do well in,在做得好,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (4)句意:因此,顾客可以直接自取。A.她自己;B.他自己;C.你们自己;D.他们自己。help oneself,自取,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (5)句意:他们每取一个烤土豆,需要往钱盒里方一百日元。A.放置;B.制作;C.抬起;D.借来。putinto,把放进去,故答案是A。 (6)句意:毕竟谁偷一只狗呢?A.到目前为止;B.首先;C.偶尔;D毕竟,这里在解释为什么小店运行的好,毕竟是一只狗,没人会去偷的。故答案是D。 (7)句意:他是如此可

4、爱,以至于一些顾客来看他,sothat,如此以至于,固定搭配,故答案是A。 (8)句意:当然他们至少会带着一到两个土豆离开。A.马上;C.至少;D.最后。根据后面的数词one or two,可知应使用at least,故答案是C。 (9)句意:他们中的一些人认为很有趣,他们说这只狗是他们见过的最可爱的一只狗。A.最老的;B.最害怕的;C.最可爱的;D.最重的,根据 Its7cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him 可知,顾客认为它是曾经见过的最可爱的一只狗,故答案是C。 (10)句意:但是一些人认为一直让一只狗在钱箱子

5、前坐几个小时是疯了。A.睡觉;B.跑;C.游泳;D.坐,根据文章的叙述,狗是店的主人,所以只能在那里坐着,故答案是D。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldnt change no matter what I did. There is something w

6、rong with my 2 . I cant see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family, it didnt work. I asked God, 4 did yo

7、u give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? Of course, there was no 5 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tr

8、ee my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, Well done! He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can

9、do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独无二的).1. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to2. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. arms3. A. IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although4. A. WhereB. WhichC. WhyD. Who5. A. replyB. reportC. recordD. research6. A. cheer me upB. dres

10、s me upC. call me upD. pick them up7. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop8. A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret9. A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished10. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。我和其他的孩子不同。A与.相同,B在某方面困难,C与.不同

11、,D对.好,根据 Everyone is unique每个人都是独无二的可知是与众不同 ,故选C。 我的眼睛有问题。A眼睛,B耳朵,C腿,D胳膊,根据 I cant see things可知看不清是眼睛有问题,故选A。 我妈妈总是说,你是我们家最珍贵的宝贝。根据 I felt hopeless 和 You are the precious可知此处是让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句,尽管 , 故选D。 当你给我生命的时候,你为什么给了我一双无用的眼睛?根据 asked可知是问为什么,作者觉得不公平,故选C。 当然,没有回答。A回复,B报告,C记录,D调查,根据 I asked Go

12、d可知上帝是不能回答的 , 故选A。 当我悲伤难过时,他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受。A让我振作,B给我穿衣服,C给我打电话,D拾起它们,根据 my heart through joy可知喜悦使人振作,故选A。他们让我振作;A伤害,B分享,C重复,D发展,根据 friends可知可以分享的是朋友 , 故选B。 我开始写下我的想法,并把它们作为一个。A方法,B通知,C任务,D秘密,根据 nobody knew it,没人知道的是秘密 , 故选D。 他总是在班上表扬我。A禁告,B表扬,C教育,D惩罚,根据 full of energy and confidence,可知表扬

13、使人自信 , 故选B。 所以请相信自己。believe in yourself,固定搭配,自信 , 故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。3阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies. One morning, I w

14、as getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some f

15、ood for the third baby. They put it on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing. After about ten 8 the third baby bird didnt have any other

16、choice. She slowly went to the border(边缘)of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon. These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 . 1. A. twoB. threeC. five2. A. heardB. smelt

17、C. saw3. A. gardenB. houseC. bedroom4. A. sisterB. BrotherC. father5. A. besideB. next toC. far away from6. A. fullB. hungryC. thirsty7. A. joyB. surpriseC. excitement8. A. daysB. weeksC. minutes9. A. flyB. eatC. run10. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. Themselves【答案】 (1)B;(3)A;(5)C;(6)B;(9)A;(10)A;文章通过母鸟

18、喂食小鸟让小鸟学会了飞翔,同时告诉我们一个道理:如果我们想要食物,我们就必须学会自己飞行。一天,两只鸟来到了树上,为刚出生的三只小鸟建了一个鸟巢。A.二;B.三;C.五,根据 After about ten8t have any other choice. 可知,有三只小鸟。故答案是B。一天早晨,当我起床的时候,突然听到小鸟的叫声。A.听到;B.闻到;C.看到,根据sound可知是听到了小鸟的叫声,故答案是A。我跑出卧室发现两只小鸟在花园的地上在吃食。A.花园;B.房子;C.卧室,结合语境可知,大鸟为小鸟在树上建立鸟巢,树应该是在花园里,故答案是A。这个时候,鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈回来了。A.姐妹;B

19、.兄弟;C.爸爸。根据mother bird可知与其一块来的是father bird,故答案是C。他们把食物放在档,离他们的孩子很远。A.在旁边;B.紧挨着;C.离远。根据 To get the food, she had to fly to it. To get the food, she had to fly to it. 可知食物离小鸟远,故答案是C。尽管他很饿,但是他害怕从房子里出来吃。A.饱;B.饥饿;C.渴,根据 To get the food, 可知小鸟很饿,故答案是B。让我吃惊的是,他的父母就站在那里无动于衷。A.高兴;B.吃惊;C.激动。根据文章的是叙述可知,食物离小鸟很远,

20、小鸟很害怕,但是父母就站你在那里不动,所以我很吃惊,故答案是B。十分钟过后,第三只小鸟别无选择。A.天;B.周;C.分钟。因为小鸟饿了,想吃东西,不可能是十天后,更不可能是十周以后,所以是十分钟以后,故答案是C。她慢慢地走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。A.飞;B.吃;C.跑,根据 She flew down from the house. 可知是小鸟走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。故答案是A。如果我们想的到食物,我们必须学会自己飞,A.我们自己;B.你们自己;C.他们自己,主语是we,所以使用ourselves,故答案是A。4完形填空 We sometimes call the lion the king of th

21、e forest, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain. In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can

22、 use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can

23、 hunt the best. Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Rem

24、ember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world!1. A. walkB. swimD. jump2. A. seaB. landC. mountainD. desert3. A. mostB. anotherC. anyD. more4. A. strongestB. cleverestC. most special

25、D. most important5. A. usedB. hadC. inventedD. made6. A. interestingB. dangerousC. carefulD. helpful7. A. factoriesB. hotelsC. schoolsD. hospitals8. A. IfB. WhenC. WhileD. Then9. A. andB. soC. butD. orB. oneself(3)C;(4)B;本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系,告诉我们要保护动物,保护食物链,从而保护生态平衡。它能比许多动物跑得更快,而且捕猎得最好。 A.walk走; B.swim游泳; C.run跑步; D.jump 跳。根据 hunt the best 捕猎得最好,可知应该是跑,故选C。是陆地食物链中最高的动物。 A. sea海洋 ; B. land 陆地; C. mountain 山; D. desert 沙漠。根据常识狮子生活在陆地上可知应该是陆地,故选B。它游得比其他任何海洋动物都快。 A. most 大部分,后跟名词复数; B. another 另一个,后跟单数名词; C. any 一些,

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