1、牛津译林新版九年级下册Unit 3 Robots同步练习卷Grammar II教师用卷牛津译林新版九年级下册Unit 3 Robots2017年同步练习卷(Grammar II)副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1. YoudonthavetodothecookingbyyourselfYoucan_yourrobotcookmealsforyou()A. ask B. teach C. tell D. have【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查动词词义辨析句意:你不需要自己做饭你可以让你的机器人为你做饭A ask要求 B teach 教C tel
2、l告诉 D have 有,让根据题干You dont have to do the cooking by yourself可知应说你可以让你的机器人为你做饭have sb do sth让某人做某事故选D你不需要自己做饭你可以让你的机器人为你做饭仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答2. Wedidntknowhowtofindthembecausetheydidnttellus_()A. whichroomdidtheylive B. whichroomtheylivedinC. whichroomtheylived D. whichroomdidtheylivein【答案】B
3、【解析】答案:B 根据theydidnttellus,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉这里live是一个不及物动词,后面跟名词作宾语的时候应该加介词in,live in故选B我们不知道怎么找到他们,因为他们没有告诉我们他们住在哪个房间本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择3. Therobotneeds_onceamonthAndwewillcheckitforyouforfree()A. tocheck B. checked C. checking D. to
4、checking【答案】C【解析】答案:C考查动名词A不定式B过去式C动名词D不搭配人+need+to do;物+need+doing;物+need+to be done主语机器人物应该用need checking,表示被修理选C机器人每月需要检查一次,我们会免费为您检查动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语要结合语境选择合适用法,注意动名词变法4. -Jack,Ihave_workingoutthemathproblem-DontworryLetmehelpyou()A. fun B. trouble C. exp
5、erience D. interest【答案】B【解析】答案:B fun 乐趣,趣事;trouble麻烦;experience经验,经历;interest 兴趣根据句中信息Let me help you可以推测该句句意应该是解决这道题我有点麻烦;Have trouble doing sth是固定用法,做某事有困难;故选B-杰克,解决这道题我有点麻烦 -不用担心,我来帮助你熟练掌握常用短语的表达,从句中扑捉到答题信息,结合语境作答即可5. -_terriblemessyouhavemade!-SorryIwillclearituprightnow()A. What B. How C. Howa
6、D. Whata【答案】D【解析】答案:D 根据terriblemessyouhavemade!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是mess,它是一个名词,terrible是一个形容词,在这里修饰mess,make a mess是一个固定说法,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!这里应该用what a,故选D-你弄得简直是一团糟! -对不起,我立刻打扫干净本题考查了感叹句的用法解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!6. -Iamhavin
7、gsomeproblemswithmy15-year-oldsonItseemsthathesaysnoto_Isay-Ithinkyoutwoshouldhavemorecommunication()A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. anyway【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据题意:-我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题似乎是无论我说什么,他都说不-我认为你们应该有更多的交流结合选项,A无论如何 B无论什么 C无论哪里 D不管怎样,选项B符合题意,故选B-我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题似乎是无论我说什么,他都说不-我认为你们应该有更多的交流熟悉从属连词的基本用
8、法,结合题意,给出答案7. -Icantdecide_todowithsomanyoldclothes-Whynotsendthemtoacharity?()A. why B. what C. who D. where【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据题意:-我不能决定如何处理那么多旧衣服-为什么不寄给慈善机构呢?可知考查句型what todowith对付,结合选项,A为什么 B什么 D谁 D哪里,故选B-我不能决定如何处理那么多旧衣服 -为什么不寄给慈善机构呢?熟悉连接代词的基本意义和基本用法,结合题意,给出答案8. Iagreedonhersuggestion_letherdown,thou
9、ghIthoughtminewasbetter()A. inorderdont B. inordernottoC. notinorderto D. inorderthatnot【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据Iagreedonhersuggestion_letherdown,thoughIthoughtminewasbetter,可知我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望,尽管我认为我的建议更好些这里inorderto表示为了,否定形式在to前面加not故选B我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望,尽管我认为我的建议更好些理解句子意思,分析句子结构和时态,再结合具体语境进行选择9. Thenewmethodw
10、orksverywellSofar,everythinghasbeengoingon_thatwedontneedtoworry()A. toocompletely B. socompletelyC. toosmoothly D. sosmoothly【答案】D【解析】答案:D 根据ThenewmethodworksverywellSofar,everythinghasbeengoingon_thatwedontneedtoworry,这里有that引导的一个从句,前面应该用so,构成sothat结构,completely完全地;smoothly平稳地根据Thenewmethodworksve
11、rywellSofar,everythinghasbeengoingon_thatwedontneedtoworry,可知新方法很有效,到目前为止,一切都进行得很顺利,我们不必担心故选D新方法很有效,到目前为止,一切都进行得很顺利,我们不必担心本题考查固定句型,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案10. MrRobinsonisacarefuldetectiveNodetailis_escapehisattention()A. toosmallto B. sosmallthatC. assmallas D. notsmallenough【答案】A【解析】答案:A 根
12、据Nodetailis_escapehisattention可知任何细节都逃脱不了他的注意这里tooto本身太而不能故选A鲁滨逊先生是个细心的侦探任何细节都逃脱不了他的注意本题考查固定句型,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)In some science fiction movies,the robots are just like humansThey help with the housework and do the most (11) jobs Some scientists believe that ther
13、e will be such robots in the future(12),they agree it may (13) hundreds of yearsScientists are now trying to make robots (14) people and do the same things as us But robot scientist James White (15)He thinks that it will be (16) for a robot to do the same things as a person(17),its easy for a child
14、to wake up and know where they areMrWhite thinks that robots wont be able to do thisBut other scientists disagreeThey think that robots will be able to talk to people(18) 25to 50years Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like peopleFor example,there are already robots(19) in fact
15、oriesThey do simple jobs over and over againPeople would not like to do such jobs and would get boredBut robots will (20) get bored In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have (21) work to doNew robots will have many different (22)Some will look like humans,and (23) might
16、 look like snakesAfter an earthquake(地震),a snake robot could help look for people under buildingsThat may not seem possible now,but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes(24) impossible a hundred years agoWe never know (25) will happen in the future!11. A. interesting B. unpleasant C
17、. pleasant D. popular12. A. But B. So C. However D. While13. A. use B. spend C. pay D. take14. A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look up15. A. agrees B. disagrees C. likes D. dislikes16. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. possible17. A. For example B. Instead C. Such as D. Besides18. A. after
18、 B. for C. over D. in19. A. worked B. work C. working D. to work20. A. always B. easily C. never D. often21. A. more B. less C. fewer D. little22. A. shapes B. colors C. sizes D. actions23. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others24. A. seem B. seemed C. got D. look25. A. that B. how C. what D.
19、 when【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】C【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】D【小题14】B【小题15】C【解析】BCDAB BADCC BADBC 26B 考查形容词,Ainteresting有趣的 Bunpleasant不愉快的 Cpleasant愉快的 Dpopular受欢迎的,根据Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddothemostjobs,可知人类会把最不愿意做的事情交给机器人来做,故选B 27C 考查连词,ABut但是 BSo因此 CHowever然而 DWh
20、ile 当时,根据后文theyagreeitmay(28)Dhundredsofyears,可知让机器人为人类做大部分工作还需要几年的时间,这跟前文说到的一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人是转折关系,有逗号隔开,用however,故选C 28D 考查动词,Ause使用 Bspend花费 Cpay花费 Dtake花费,根据题干,可知考查句型:it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事,这是固定句型,故选D 29A 考查短语,Alook like看起来像 Blook at看着 Clook for寻找 Dlook up 查询,根据dothesamething
21、sasus看科学家努力使机器人看起来像人一样,做的事情跟我们一样,故选A 30B 考查动词,Aagrees同意 Bdisagrees不同意 Clikes喜欢 Ddislikes不喜欢,根据后文Hethinksthatitwillbe(31)Bforarobottodothesamethingsasaperson,可知怀特先生不同意这个观点,故选B 31B 考查形容词,Aeasy容易的 Bdifficult困难的 Cimportant重要的 Dpossible 可能的,根据forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson,可知他认为让机器人做的事情跟人类一样是有难度的,故选
22、B 32A 考查短语,A例如 BInstead而不是 CSuch as例如 DBesides另外,根据itseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare,可知这是举例说明,For example+句子,Such as+名词或短语,结合本题是句子,故选A 33D 考查介词,Aafter在之后 Bfor为了 Cover在正上方 Din在里面,根据25to50years,结合will,可知是一般将来时,介词in+时间段,用于一般将来时,故选D 34C 考查动词,Aworked工作,过去式 Bwork原形 Cworking动名词 Dto work不定式,根据ther
23、earealreadyrobotsinfactories,结合前文科学家努力使机器人看起来像人一样,推出句意:工厂里已经有机器人正在工作了,there bedoing sth有正在做某事,故选C 35C 考查副词,Aalways总是 Beasily容易的 Cnever从不 Doften 经常,根据前文说到人类容易厌烦,But转折关系,说明机器人从不厌烦,故选C 36B 考查形容词,Amore更多 Bless更少,修饰不可数名词 Cfewer更少,修饰可数名词 Dlittle很少,根据therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,可知机器人做了大部分工作,人类的工作就变更少了,
24、是比较级,work是不可数名词,故选B 37A 考查名词,Ashapes形状 Bcolors颜色 Csizes尺寸 Dactions 行为,根据Somewilllooklikehumans,可知说的是机器人的形状,故选A 38D 考查形容词,Athe other其他的,特指 Bother其他的,泛指 Cthe others其他的,特指复数Dothers其他的,泛指,复数,根据Somewilllooklikehumans,and,可知是句型:someothers有的其他的,此处表示泛指,且是复数形式,故选D 39B 考查动词,Aseem似乎是,原形 Bseemed似乎是,过去时 Cgot得到 D
25、look 看,根据impossibleahundredyearsago,可知这些看起来似乎是不可能的,ahundredyearsago是一般过去时,故选B 40C 考查代词,Athat没有具体意义 Bhow如何 Cwhat什么 Dwhen何时,根据willhappen,可知是指发生什么事,故选C这篇短文主要讲述了在未来社会的机器人,详细的描述了机器人的特点,及在社会生活中的巨大作用,但是,机器人科学家James White 持有不同的观点,他认为机器人不会像人类一样做事有趣的解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共
26、20.0分)AThis is a story about a monkeyAn old man had a monkeyThe old man liked the monkey very muchThe monkey was very cleverWhen birds came to the garden,he drove (驱赶) them awayHe also helped the old man in many other waysOn a hot afternoon,the old man was asleep in his chair in the gardenA fly (苍蝇)
27、 came and sat on the end of the old mans noseThe monkey drove it awaySoon the fly came back again and sat on the old mans nose againAgain the monkey drove it awayAgain and again,the monkey became very angryHe jumped up,ran to pick up a large stoneWhen he came back,the fly was on the old mans nose ag
28、ainThe monkey hit it with that stoneThe fly fell off,but the old mans nose was broken Well,many people,even our friends,sometimes do things just like the monkeyThey do things too quickly but they dont think much before they doMaybe they sometimes bring us trouble,though they mean to do something goo
29、d26. The monkey _ A. never helped the old manB. drove the children away from the gardenC. could do a lot of things for the old manD. was very happy27. What happened when the old man was asleep? _ A. The monkey was doing houseworkB. A fly came and sat on the old mans noseC. A lot of birds came into the gardenD. The monkey died28. Why did the monkey get angry? _ A. Because he didnt pick up a stoneB. Because he was afraid of the old man
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